Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleYalnız künye2014
    Smoking habits and the related sociodemographiccharacteristics in University Students

    Özcebe, Lütfiye Hilal; Doğan Güçiz, Bahar; Haznedaroğlu, Dilek; Bertan, Münevver; Önal, Ebru İnal

    OBJECTIVES: Smoking is an important public health issue in Turkey. This study set out to investigate the smoking prevalence among frst andfourth grade university students as well as the associated socio-demographic variables.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A survey was carried out by the International Children s Centre (ICC) in the faculties of Science and Literature,Education and Medicine of nine Turkish Universities to determine the knowledge and life styles of the 1st and 4th grade university studentsin adolescence (2009). A total of 5.221 students were evaluated. Data were analysed using SPPS 16.0-9907290 statistical package program.RESULTS: The frst grade students with illiterate mothers (23.0%), those who were living alone at home (37.7%) and those who consideredreceiving inadequate pocket money (24.9%) had a higher level of smoking prevalence (p<0.05). The fourth grade students with illiteratemothers (34.9%), those who were living with their friends (34.0%), those who perceived their economic situation bad (37.7%) and thosewho considered receiving inadequate pocket money (36.3%) had a higher level of smoking prevalence (p<0.05).CONCLUSION: A relationship between smoking habits of university students and some socio-demographic characteristics was found.We believe that more priority should be given to health promotion interventions among university students, especially among those of lowsocioeconomic status. On the other hand, in order to monitor the effcacy of smoking-related interventions among young people, there is aneed for early detection of young individuals who are at risk and urgent interventions should be carried out.

    AtıfTR Dizin5
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2012
    Trabzon İlindeki Sağlık Kuruluşlarında Hasta Memnuniyetinin Bir Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli Denemesi

    Ayyildiz, Hasan; Akyüz, Ahmet Mutlu

    This study investigated the factors that are thought to be affect patient satisfaction in the health service organizations in Trabzon city within the framework of patient satisfaction in health services. The proposed hypotheses were tested under a structural equation model (SEM). The sample population for the study are the individuals who have already hospitalized and discharged from Trabzon City hospitals andaccepted to represent their observations about health-care services. A draft questionnaire was developed to measure the factors in the model. All items under the factors were measured on a five-point Likert scale. Questionnaires were asked to adults who are over the age of 18 during face-to-face interviews. Data collection was carried out from January to March 2010 and 400 completed surveys were collected with a response rate of 89.5 percent. The Amos software package was used to perform the SEM and it was successfully performed. From the results of tested hypotheses, it was understood that patient satisfaction in the health service organizations in Trabzon city are respectively affected by managerial services, attention and politeness, cleanliness and hygiene, hospital informing services both directly and indirectly.

    AtıfTR Dizin1
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2012
    Medıcal tourısm applıcatıons ın turkey; istanbul and ankara example

    Şahbaz, R. Pars; Akdu, Uğur; Akdu, Serap

    In this investigation, medical tourism within health tourism and examine the applications of medical tourism in Turkey and by analyzing the help and the styles of application of private hospitals for medical tourism to expose the extant situation in Turkey is purposed. The investigation universe is appointed as the private hospitals in Ankara and Istanbul. As a result, the hospitals included in the research has international accreditation certificate. Only a small number of hospitals are performed medical tourism activities. The patients mostly comes from Germany, Netherlands and Turkic Republic for treatment of heart, eye and dental diseases

    AtıfTR Dizin16
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2012
    Sağlıkta dönüşüm programının hastaneler üzerindeki değişim etkisi: Hastane yöneticilerinin görüşleri

    Kılıç, Taşkın; Acuner, Taner; Bostan, Sedat

    Bu araştırma, Sağlık Bakanlığı’nın 2003 yılında uygulamaya koyduğu Sağlıkta Dönüşüm Programının uygulanma gerekçelerini, projenin sonuçlarını ve sağlık sektörüne yansımalarını, yönetimin bakış açısından tespit etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın kavramsal kısmı ilgili yazın taraması ile; alan uygulaması ise 81 ilde 498 hastane üzerinden, her hastaneden üç yöneticiye uygulanmak üzere anket yöntemi kullanılarak hazırlanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, sektörde değişim ihtiyacının olduğu, hizmet verme süreçleri ve anlayışının olumlu yönde değiştiği, hastanın, maliyetlerin, verimliliğin, hasta memnuniyetinin, hasta haklarının, tıbbi bilgi ve becerinin öneminin arttığı, sağlık personelinin iş yükü ve mesleki bilgi ve becerilerini yenileme ihtiyacının ortaya çıktığı ve poliklinik odası sayısının arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmada kamu hastanelerinin birleştirilmesi, kalite çalışmaları, hekim seçme hakkı uygulaması, hekimlerin tam gün çalışmasının teşviki, bilgisayar otomasyonu, hasta hakları yapılanması ve SGK’nın kurulmasının çok iyi karşılandığı belirlenmiştir. Hastane yönetimlerinin Yerel Hastane Birliklerine devredilmesi konusunda tedirgin oldukları görülmüştür.

    AtıfTR Dizin4
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  • Derleme MakaleYalnız künye2010
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    Özbek, Ferhat.Mehmet; Umarov, Alımkul

    This study examines the relationships among distributive justice, procedural justice, and value commitment. Data collected from 173 employees in Kyrgyzstan. The hypotheses tested in a sample of general hospitals employees using structural equation modeling. Results show that distributive justice and procedural justice do directly affect value commitment. Procedural justice does, however, positively affect perceptions of distributive justice.

    AtıfTR Dizin4
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