Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Uzun, Sevda(34)
- Tuncer, Metin(11)
- Merdan, Mehmet(10)
- Emirza, Elif Güzide(9)
- Yilmaz, Coskun(9)
- Baltaci, Cemalettin(8)
- Baltacı, Cemalettin(8)
- Tuncer, Gülsüm Zekiye(8)
- Türkkan, Tuğba(8)
- Dinç, Artum(7)
- Araz, Onur(6)
- Bekar, Fevziye(6)
- Cakir, Mehmet Ali(6)
- Ceylan, Levent(6)
- Duran, Celal(6)
- Koçak, Tevfik(6)
- Ozdes, Duygu(6)
- Soydaş, Şafak Sönmez(6)
- Akmeşe, Osman(5)
- Akyol, Hikmet(5)
- Bayrak, Nurten Gülsüm(5)
- Bayrakdaroglu, Serdar(5)
- Bülbül, Kenan(5)
- Ceylan, Halil Ibrahim(5)
- Gücer, Mehmet Ali(5)
- Karimullah, Suud Sarim(5)
- Kavuran, Korhan(5)
- Kaygusuz, Abdullah(5)
- Kulakaç, Nurşen(5)
- Kurnaz, Muammer(5)
- Saydam Eker, Çiğdem(5)
- Turk, Veysel(5)
- Öztürk, Serkan(5)
- (Alieva), Vildane Özkan(4)
- Abada, A.(4)
- Abbrescia, M.(4)
- Abdolmaleki, H.(4)
- Abidi, S. H.(4)
- Abramov, A.(4)
- Adam, C.(4)
Yayınlar
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Youth After the Great Kahramanmaras Earthquake Disaster
Türkkan, Tuğba; Hatipoğlu, Ertuğrul
This study aims to determine the extent of the psychological effects of the Kahramanmaraş earthquake disaster, which is widely regarded as one of the most significant disasters of the century, on young people based on their direct or indirect exposure and to investigate the impact of these issues on life satisfaction. Data were collected from 337 individuals who were continuing their advanced education at a state university in Turkey, using a demographic information form, life satisfaction scale and Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21. In the analysis of the data, t-test, Pearson correlation test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were employed. The results of the analyses indicated that as the intensity of exposure to disaster news increased, the stress, depression, and anxiety levels of the participants also increased. Individuals who experienced the earthquake personally and participated in volunteer aid activities demonstrated higher depression and anxiety scores and DASS21 scale total scores than those who did not directly experience the earthquake but followed the news and those whose relatives experienced the earthquake. There was no significant difference in the intensity of following earthquake news between men and women among the participants. However, it was determined that the intensity of following earthquake news from media and social media tools positively and significantly predicted the life satisfaction of the participants. These findings provide insights for future mental health interventions and social work practices for young people affected by the earthquake.
AtıfScopus4WoS6OpenAlex6
İncele - BildiriYalnız künye2025Hybrid CNN-LSTM Framework for Automated Detection of Pediatric Heart Murmurs
Al-Taib, Asmaa Abduh; Ture, Hayati; Aslan, Muhammed Emin
This study presents a comprehensive deep learning framework for automated heart murmur detection from phonocardiogram (PCG) signals to address the subjective limitations of cardiac auscultation. Using the CirCor DigiScope dataset of 5,272 pediatric heart sound recordings from 1,568 subjects, we systematically evaluated multiple approaches including traditional machine learning models (Logistic Regression, SVM, KNN, Decision Tree, AdaBoost), basic deep learning architectures (standalone CNN and LSTM), and advanced transfer learning models (DenseNet121, EfficientNet B0/B1/B2, ResNet 50/101, MobileNet V2/V3, GhostNet, AttentionCNN). Our hybrid CNN-LSTM architecture combines mel-spectrogram spatial feature extraction with temporal sequence modeling using 128 traditional audio features and comprehensive preprocessing with data augmentation. The CNN-LSTM model achieved superior performance with 84.6% accuracy, 0.84 F1-score, 0.748 precision, and 0.800 recall, significantly outperforming traditional methods (best SVM: 0.716 F1-score) and advanced architectures (best DenseNet121: 0.72 F1-score), demonstrating robust classification with 0.879 AUC. Results indicate that hybrid deep learning architectures effectively automate cardiac auscultation, providing objective diagnostic tools with potential for improved healthcare accessibility and clinical decision-making.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3MOHO DEPTH IN THE SOUTH CASPIAN BASIN ESTIMATED FROM GRAVITY FIELD DATA AND LOCATION OF HYDROCARBON RESERVOIRS
Kadirov, F.A.; Safarov, R.T.; Gahramanov, M.R.; Maden, N.M.
The South Caspian Basin (SCB) is a geologically complex and diverse region of significant scientific interest due to its hydrocarbon resources and intricate crustal structure. This study provides an updated interpretation of the SCB’s crustal configuration using gravity-derived data, with particular emphasis on delineating Moho depth and the influence of its variations on petroleum basins. The crustal structure of the basin is assessed using Bouguer gravity anomalies, incorporating terrestrial and marine gravity measurements, and processed with spectral analysis methods. Power spectrum analysis was applied to estimate the depths of subsurface mass distributions affecting the gravity field, enabling separation of regional and residual anomalies and providing an initial reference depth of Moho. These results served as input for Parker–Oldenburg inversion, an iterative Fourier-based technique used to model the Moho surface by minimizing discrepancies between observed and calculated gravity anomalies. The integrated approach reveals substantial lateral variations in Moho depth, ranging from approximately 42 km in the Absheron–Prebalkhan zone to about 29 km in the central SCB. Analysis of spatial correlations indicates that oil and gas reservoirs are primarily located in areas where the Moho surface is deeper and along gradient zones marking abrupt depth changes. These findings enhance understanding of the complex tectonic evolution of the SCB and provide valuable constraints for predicting potential hydrocarbon locations in this tectonically active and data-scarce region.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Investigation of the relationship between attitudes toward migration and life satisfaction of nurses working in Turkey
Tuncer, Metin; Tuncer, Gülsüm Zekiye; Turan, Şeyma; Khorshtd, Leyla
Background: Nurse migration contributes to the nursing shortage in developing countries. Understanding nurses' attitudes toward migration and related factors is crucial for policy-making and healthcare workforce planning in Turkey. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between nurses' attitudes toward migration and their life satisfaction in Turkey. Methods: The study included working nurses with social media accounts on a social media platform in Turkey who followed nursing-related content. A sample of 423 nurses completed an online survey. Independent variables included nurses' sociodemographic characteristics and inclination toward migration, while dependent variables were life satisfaction and migration attitude levels. Data were collected via an online questionnaire, incorporating the Brain Drain Attitude Scale (BDAS) and Life Satisfaction Scale (LSS), between April and May 2023. Results: The study found a negative correlation between nurses' life satisfaction levels and their attitudes toward migration (r = −.349, p <.001). Nurses dissatisfied with their profession (F = 6.575, p <.05), lacking professional support (F = 8.641, p <.05), and lacking social support (F = 6.307, p <.05) scored higher on the BDAS. Conversely, those satisfied with their profession (F = 31.455, p <.05), receiving professional support (F = 26.307, p <.05), and social support (F = 33.990, p <.05) scored higher on the LSS. Conclusion and implications for nursing: The study revealed that decreased life satisfaction among nurses in Turkey correlates with increased migration attitudes. These results underscore the need for strategies to enhance nurses' job satisfaction and support systems to mitigate migration tendencies. This study contributes valuable insights into the high inclination of Turkish nurses toward emigration.
AtıfScopus4WoS4OpenAlex4
İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Comparison of different animal milks on microbiological, physicochemical, sensory properties, and volatile component profile of Kefir
Meral-Aktaş, Hacer; Ürkek, Bayram; Aktaş, Haktan; Baltacı, Cemalettin; Çetin, Bülent; Şengül, Mustafa
In this study, the effects of cow, buffalo, ewe, and goat milk on the microbiological, physicochemical, sensory properties, and volatile component profile of kefir were examined during storage. Key microbial counts, including lactic cocci, lactic bacilli, and yeast, varied among kefirs, with lactic bacilli and lactic cocci decreasing over time, while yeast counts increased. The titratable acidity ranged from 1.12 to 1.16%, and pH values varied between 4.51 and 4.83. Sensory analysis showed that cow milk kefir received the highest consumer appreciation, while goat milk kefir was least favored. Notably, ewe milk kefir contained the highest benzoic acid content. Principal component analysis identified distinct clusters in the volatile profiles of the kefirs. Our results suggest that buffalo and ewe milk kefirs may be viable alternatives to cow milk kefir, with potential for consumer acceptance based on sensory properties.
AtıfScopus5WoS6OpenAlex7İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Secondary Traumatic Stress and Coping Experiences in Psychiatric Nurses Caring for Trauma Victims: A Phenomenological Study
Gülirmak Güler, Kübra; Uzun, Sevda; Emirza, Elif Güzide
Aim: In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the secondary traumatic stress and coping experiences of psychiatric nurses who care for people who have experienced psychological trauma with a phenomenological approach. Materials and Methods: In this study, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 psychiatric nurses residing in Turkey using the phenomenological research method. The criterion sampling method was used to reach the sample group. Interviews continued until data saturation was achieved, and all interviews were audio-recorded and then transcribed. The data were analysed using thematic analysis. The study was conducted and reported using the COREQ checklist. Findings: In the analysis of the data, three themes (difficulties in caring for people who have experienced trauma, the effects of caring for people who have experienced trauma on the individual and coping, reflections of secondary trauma on the profession) and seven sub-themes (mental, physical, social, psychosocial difficulties and coping, quality of care, professional and organisational aspects) were identified. Conclusion: As a result of the study, it was determined that secondary traumatic stress was observed in psychiatric nurses caring for individuals who experienced psychological trauma. It was determined that caring for people who have experienced psychological trauma can negatively affect nurses psychosocially, and individuals have difficulty coping. In line with the results of the study, it is thought that necessary intervention programs should be created for nurses experiencing secondary traumatic stress.
AtıfScopus13WoS13OpenAlex14İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The Memory Destruction and Reconstruction Games within the Scope of Persianization Politics in Iran
Dinç, Artum
This research examines how collective memory management has influenced the images, symbols, historical artifacts, names, and language of Turkish culture in Iran since 1925 and how Turks for anti-discrimination have responded. This study employed a qualitative research model, with data collected through a relevant literature review and interviews. The sample was selected from Turks who have expressed reactions to the Persianization process. The findings were obtained through open and axial coding of the collected data and an inductive inquiry strategy. The findings revealed that, in line with the assimilation (Persianization) policies implemented in Iran, historiography and memory management practices based on Persian nationalism have been perpetuated against Turkish identity and its collective memory. This process is carried out by erasure, forgetting, amnesia, annulment, obsoletion, abandoning, humiliating, and banning symbolic representations, historical artifacts, names, and the language belonging to Turkish culture. The findings also demonstrated that Turks have not remained passive in the face of these practices but have actively sought to commemorate and preserve their language, names, historical events, artifacts, and heroes through artistic events, ceremonies, sports competitions, new media, legal channels and protests. From the selective coding of the findings, it can be concluded that the management of collective memory based on essentialist, monist, exclusionary and supremacist Persian nationalism are nowadays being questioned and debated in intellectual discussion, political competition and everyday life scenes. It can be concluded that the attitude of the political authority is not towards recognizing ethnonational diversity and their rights in Iran, but towards maintaining uncertainty.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The Effect of Music on Fear and Anxiety of Children During Tomography: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blind Study
Kurudirek, Fatma; Demir Barbak, Zülbiye; Demir İmamoğlu, Zeynep; Çiftci, Kamile; Delice, Orhan
Aim: This study was conducted to determine the effect of a musical intervention during computed tomography (CT) on fear, anxiety and vital signs of children. Method: This randomized, double-blind controlled trial was conducted according to the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Studies (CONSORT) guidelines. The study sample included children aged between 6 and 10 years who met the inclusion criteria and underwent CT scan in the emergency department of a public hospital in eastern Turkey between 18 April and 20 May 2023. The research was completed with a total of 60 children, randomized to one of two groups. The nursing intervention of the study was playing music. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using the Child and Family Information Form, the Children's Fear Scale (CFS), Children's Anxiety Meter-State (CAM-S) and the Vital Signs Monitoring Form (pulse, blood pressure and oxygen saturation). Ethical principles were followed in the research. Results: The level of fear, anxiety, pulse rate and respiratory rate of the children in the musical intervention group during CT scanning were lower than in the control group (p < 0.05). No difference was found between the groups in terms of oxygen saturation (p < 0.05). Conclusion and Recommendations for Implementation: The results of this study suggest that musical intervention during CT scanning in children is effective in reducing the level of fear and anxiety and stabilizing vital signs. By using such nonpharmacologic methods, nurses can provide support to children and alleviate emotional difficulties during procedures. Trial Registration: NCT06086509. Summary: What is already known about this topic? Music therapy is recognized as an effective nonpharmacologic intervention to reduce fear and anxiety in paediatric patients undergoing medical procedures. Previous studies have shown that musical intervention during CT scans can calm children, potentially reducing the need for sedation and improving compliance. Knowledge gaps remain regarding the specific effects of music on physiological parameters like pulse and respiratory rates during paediatric CT scans. What this paper adds? This study demonstrates that musical intervention during CT scans significantly reduces fear and anxiety levels in children aged 6–10 years. The research findings show that music intervention can also stabilize vital signs, such as pulse and respiratory rates, during CT scans, suggesting a relaxed physiological state. The results support the idea that incorporating music into paediatric imaging procedures can enhance patient comfort and improve the quality of the imaging process by encouraging children to remain still. The implications of this paper: Incorporating music therapy into routine paediatric imaging procedures can reduce anxiety, improve patient cooperation and potentially reduce the need for sedatives. Future research could explore the optimal types of music, volume levels and delivery methods to maximize the calming effects on children during various medical procedures. Training programs for paediatric healthcare providers can include education on the benefits of nonpharmacologic interventions, like music therapy, to reduce anxiety and improve patient outcomes in clinical settings.
AtıfScopus3WoS2OpenAlex3İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Effect of sodium pentaborate (B5H10NaO13) nanoparticle addition to oxide coatings grown on AZ31 magnesium alloy by micro arc oxidation method on mechanical, corrosion and adhesion properties of coatings; [Efecto de la adición de nanopartículas de pentaborato de sodio (B5H10NaO13) en los recubrimientos de óxido formados sobre la aleación de magnesio AZ31 mediante el método de Microoxidación por Arco, sobre las propiedades mecánicas, de corrosión y de adhesión de los recubrimientos]
Sukuroglu, Suleyman
AZ31 magnesium alloy is one of the lightweight metallic engineering materials that are widely used in many industrial areas such as aviation, space, automobile and electronics industries, biomedical applications, where structural weight reduction is at the forefront of design principles. This study focuses on the growth of MgO and MgO:B5H10NaO13 doped oxide coatings on the surface of AZ31 magnesium alloy by micro arc oxidation (MAO) method in order to improve its usage areas and lifetime in industrial applications, and to investigate the structural, morphological, adhesion and corrosion properties of the grown coatings. In the study, MgO coatings were grown by MAO method and MgO:B5H10NaO13 doped composite oxide coatings were grown by adding sodium pentaborate (B5H10NaO13) nanoparticles into the electrolytic solution in MAO method. The phase structure of the grown coatings was determined by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), microstructure by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and chemical composition by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS). The hardness of MgO and MgO:B5H10NaO13 doped composite oxide coatings were determined by microhardness tester, the adhesion resistance with the base material was determined by Scratch Tester and the corrosion resistance was determined by potentiodynamic polarization tester. As a result, it was observed that dense and homogeneous coatings were grown on the surfaces of particle-added (MgO:B5H10NaO13) coatings, that porosity and pore sizes on the surfaces of the coatings were reduced, that microcracks were reduced, and that coatings with high bond strength with the base material were grown. It was also determined that the corrosion resistance of the coatings with particle addition (MgO:B5H10NaO13) was higher than the corrosion resistance of the coatings without particle addition (MgO).
AtıfScopus1OpenAlex1İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ3Cultural and Institutional Dimensions of Belarus–Iran Relations
Dinç, Artum
This article examines the cultural and institutional dimensions of Belarus–Iran relations from the 1990s to the present through a cultural sociology perspective. It explores how social institutions—including family, education, science and technology, media, diplomacy, religion, and economic frameworks—have shaped and been shaped by this bilateral relationship. The research situates Belarus–Iran ties within frameworks of cultural diplomacy, soft power, and constructivist international relations. The findings indicate that shared values (for example, traditional family norms and sovereignty), mutual educational and scientific exchanges, coordinated media narratives, religious and cultural interactions, and sanctions-driven economic collaboration have together fostered a unique cross-cultural partnership. The analysis highlights how cultural diplomacy and institutional cooperation underpin the alliance, offering insights into how two sanctioned, ideologically aligned states leverage culture and institutions to reinforce their strategic partnership.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Internal Medicine Nurses’ Perceptions of Work Environment Ergonomics and Safety Climate
Aktepe Coşar, Dilan; Demirağ, Hatice
Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between the ergonomic conditions of the work environment and the perception of safety climate among internal medicine nurses. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted between October 30, 2023, and January 30, 2024, with a total of 440 internal medicine nurses in Turkey using the “snowball sampling” method. Data were collected using the “Personal Information Form,” the “Workplace Ergonomics Scale for Nurses,” and the “Safety Climate Scale.”. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in the mean scores of the “Workplace Ergonomics Scale for Nurses” based on marital status, educational level, perceived workload, and whether the nurses had received occupational safety training (p < 0.05). However, no significant difference was observed in the scale scores based on gender, professional experience, or satisfaction with the work environment (p > 0.05). A significant difference was also identified in the mean scores of the “Safety Climate Scale” according to gender, educational level, professional experience, satisfaction with the work environment, and occupational safety training status (p < 0.05). A significant negative correlation was found between the scores of the “Workplace Ergonomics Scale for Nurses” and its subdimensions and the safety training subdimension scores. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analysis. Conclusion: In conclusion, improving ergonomic conditions, strengthening managerial support, establishing effective safety communication, and promoting continuous education are recommended as key strategies to ensure that nurses work in a safe and supportive environment. Additionally, implementing tailored interventions based on demographic and professional characteristics may contribute to the development of a safety culture in nursing and the improvement of patient care quality.
AtıfOpenAlex1İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Gender Analysis in the Islamic Law-Based Ecofeminism Movement for Ecosystem Protection
Malik, Ihyani; Karimullah, Suud Sarim; Okur, Hüseyin; Rahman
The ecological crisis reflects the failure of ethical relations between humans, nature, and power structures, thus demanding a review of the paradigm of domination that underlies these relations. This study analyzed how the principles of Islamic law can be integrated with the ideas of ecofeminism to create more inclusive and sustainable environmental policies. The study used an intersectional approach with comprehensive literature analysis and gender analysis frameworks to understand how social identity affects women's participation in ecofeminism and environmental protection based on Islamic law principles. The results of the study state that the integration of the principles of ecofeminism and Islamic law has excellent potential to create fair and sustainable environmental policies based on justice (‘adl), balance (mizan), and responsibility (khalifah). The concept of khalifah affirms the role of humans as custodians of the earth, provides a theological reason to support environmental conservation and inspires collective responsibility, including the role of women as essential agents. Programs that give women access to land and natural resources increase their participation in agriculture and environmental management, reduce poverty, and strengthen their role as agents of change. However, challenges such as resistance from patriarchal communities, lack of financial and technical support, and the need for ongoing education and training must be overcome. Technology also plays a crucial role in supporting inclusive and sustainable environmental policies.
AtıfScopus9İncele - Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2025Human-machine collaboration: How do employees interact with artificial intelligence?
Şimşek, Tuğçe
This chapter examines the conceptual framework of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in the organisational context in terms of human-machine collaboration in three dimensions: supportive, collaborative, and autonomous AI models. A literature review integrates theoretical approaches on employee perceptions, acceptance and resistance processes, and the role of organisational culture in adaptation, establishing connections between performance, motivation, and psychosocial effects. Ethical dimensions are evaluated in the context of autonomy, privacy, and fairness, and the potential consequences of AI on work-life balance and role ambiguity are revealed. The findings point to a lack of empirical research despite conceptual richness and suggest the development of measurement tools with both descriptive and experimental designs. The chapter provides a roadmap for future applied research while emphasising the importance of clarifying strategic decision-making processes related to AI adaptation in an organisational context.
AtıfScopus2OpenAlex2İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ1Durability properties of fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete with natural and industrial waste mineral admixtures
Aksüt, Yavuz Selim; Çullu, Mustafa; Yetgin, Şükrü
In this study, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) and quarry rock dust (RD), both industrial and natural mineral wastes were used as binder materials in geopolymer concrete. The influence of these mineral admixtures on the concrete’s durability under aggressive environmental conditions was investigated. Steel, polyester, and hybrid fibers were incorporated at volume fractions of 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and 1.0% to further enhance durability performance. Freeze-thaw and sulfate resistance tests were carried out to evaluate the effects of fiber type and content on the durability behavior of the geopolymer concrete. The test results showed that the mineral waste-based binder system itself offered considerable durability while the addition of fibers significantly improved resistance to freeze-thaw cycles and sulfate attacks. Among all types, the geopolymer concrete with 0.5% polyester fiber exhibited the highest resistance to freeze-thaw while hybrid fiber usage provided a balanced enhancement across both test environments.
AtıfScopus1WoS1İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ4Is Spirituality a Source of Support or Conflict for Infertility? A Qualitative Study
Karakaş, Sevda; Akarsu, Rukiye Höbek; Tandoğan, Özden; Şahan, Özlem
Background: Infertility has become an important public health problem in developing countries due to its high prevalence. Infertility is a difficult crisis situation with psychological and spiritual dimensions. Aims: The aim of this study is to determine whether religion provides support or conflict for the infertility process in women. Methods: This research was designed as a descriptive qualitative study. This study was conducted in a governmental hospital's infertility outpatient clinic in Istanbul, Turkey. Twenty participants participated in the face-to-face, in-depth interview technique used to gather the research data. A semi-structured interview and a comprehensive information form were used to gather data. Results: In line with the interviews with the participants, 2 main themes, 9 sub-themes and 12 codes for the sub-themes were determined as the findings obtained based on the content analysis in the study, positive religious behaviors and negative religious behaviors. Conclusions: In our study, it was found that women felt unhappy, hopeless and helpless and could not accept not being able to have children. Women blamed religion for their infertility. Religion first caused infertile women to experience conflict. After the conflict, women with religious affiliation perceived religious support as a source of conflict for others.
- Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2025Adsorption Applications of Different Clay Types for Removal of the Radioactive Wastes
Kiranşan, Murat
The nuclear fuel cycle started from the mining of uranium ore. Nuclear technology is used from medicine to agriculture, from energy to industry but it is not preferred today. Radioactive substances are used in the nuclear technology studies. Radioactive wastes emerges in different activity, physical and chemical conditions in different application field such as medicine, industry and research. Radioactive waste must be management in a safe, economical and environmentally acceptable behavior. In order to facilitate waste management, radioactive wastes are classified according to different criteria. Many different countries have developed different waste classification systems depending on the characteristics required by the waste management to be application. Wastes are processed and removal of as required by their class. Radioactive wastes are generally classified according to the level of radiation and their active time.
AtıfScopus4OpenAlex2İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The effect of high B4C ratio on the improvement of mechanical properties and wear resistance of Al2024/B4C composites fabricated by mechanical milling-assisted hot pressing
Beder, Murat
In this study, the effects of 0 wt% (C0), 10 wt% (C1), 20 wt% (C2) and 40 wt% (C3) B4C content on the microstructure, mechanical properties and dry wear properties of Al2024/B4C composites were investigated. In order to prepare Al2024 matrix composites with different B4C particle contents, mechanical milling (MM) and hot pressing (HP) were employed as powder metallurgy methods. It was found that the θ (CuAl2) phase content in the microstructure of Al2024/B4C compact materials increased with increasing B4C particle reinforcement, reaching its highest value at 40 wt% B4C (C3) reinforcement ratio. As the B4C particle reinforcement content increased, the hardness values of the composite samples increased. Flexural strength values were 445.30 MPa, 495.20 MPa, 277.59 MPa, and 129.37 MPa for samples coded C0, C1, C2, and C3, respectively. It was found that the C0 sample without particle reinforcement exhibited more than 10 times the volume loss of the C3 sample with the highest particle reinforcement at 450 m sliding distance. The SEM examination of the friction surfaces of the Al2024/B4C composite samples showed that the worn surfaces were composed of delamination, adhesion and smearing layers.
AtıfScopus17WoS18OpenAlex18İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Internet Addiction Among Turkish Adults: The Role of Motives for Internet Use
Kaya, Feridun; Rosell, Javiera; Odacı, Hatice; Vergés, Alvaro; Türkkan, Tuğba
The use of the internet has become an increasingly integral part of individuals’ daily lives, bringing negative consequences such as internet addiction. Understanding the motivations behind internet use is crucial for preventing addiction and developing effective intervention strategies. The objectives of this study are to test the validity and reliability of the Questionnaire of Internet Use Motives (MUI) among Turkish adults and to investigate the predictive effects of socio-demographic variables and internet use motivations on internet addiction. The study was conducted with a sample of 640 adults selected through convenience sampling at two different time points. The majority of participants were women, highly educated, and from a middle socioeconomic background. Data were collected using a socio-demographic questionnaire, the Questionnaire of Internet Use Motives (MUI), and the Internet Addiction Test (IAT). To evaluate the structural validity of the scale, a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was performed. Additionally, measurement invariance across genders was examined, and Hierarchical Multiple Linear Regression Analyses were conducted to identify predictors of internet addiction. CFA confirmed the structural validity of the MUI, revealing a five-factor structure with a good fit to the data. The five identified motives were enhancement, coping, social, conformity, and utility. The analyses also demonstrated that the scale possesses convergent and discriminant validity, as well as high reliability. Furthermore, the instrument exhibited measurement invariance across genders. Significant predictors of internet addiction included educational level, socioeconomic status, and the enhancement, social, coping, and conformity motives. The validated MUI provides a robust tool for assessing internet use motives in Turkish adults, offering a foundation for future research and intervention development. Addressing psychological motives such as enhancement, social, coping, and conformity in prevention and treatment strategies may reinforce efforts to mitigate problematic internet use.
AtıfScopus6WoS6OpenAlex6İncele - MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2025Scopus SJRQ4A comparative analysis of microbial, chemical composition, and quality parameters in Kürtün-Araköy and Gümüşhane breads; [Kürtün-Araköy ve Gümüşhane ekmeklerinde mikrobiyal, kimyasal bileşim ve kalite parametrelerinin karşılaştırmalı analizi]
Çimen, Büşra; Yilmaz, Fırat
The objective of this study was to ascertain the distinguishing characteristics of Kürtün-Araköy bread and Gümüşhane bread, two local breads produced in Gümüşhane province in the Eastern Black Sea region. Furthermore, the bread dough samples employed in bread production were subjected to microbiological analyses. It was determined that the number of microorganisms in the sourdough samples used in the production of Gümüşhane bread was high (P<0.001). In this context, breads sold in the Gümüşhane province were collected and subjected to a series of analyses. These included chemical, microbiological, colour and HMF analyses of the bread samples. As a result of microbiological analyses performed on bread samples; It was observed that there were statistical differences in terms of lactic acid bacteria on MRS agar and yeast-mold counts. However, based on the chemical analyses performed on the bread samples, it was determined that there were statistically significant differences between the bread samples. The resulting data were then subjected to statistical analyses, with the objective of determining the differences between the bread samples. This was achieved through the use of PCA analysis, which also enabled the determination of the significance levels of these differences. In addition, the relationship between the colour values of the bread samples and the amount of HMF was also investigated in this study. The findings indicated that as the L* and b* colour values decreased, the HMF content of the bread samples increased. In this study, it was determined that Kürtün-Araköy and Gümüşhane breads have distinctive characteristics.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2The effect of disaster resilience and trauma exposure on PTSD, depression, and sleep disorder among healthcare workers involved in the Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes (2023): a structural equation model
Kiymis, Ibrahim; Yuce, Damla Nur
Healthcare workers (HCWs) serve as the cornerstone of health services, which are among the primary needs during disasters. The chaotic environment caused by disasters can lead to mental health disorders in HCWs, similar to those experienced by disaster victims. Experiencing mental health disorders can hinder HCW’s professional approach to intervention. HCWs should not be overlooked for the possibility of experiencing mental health disorders while providing healthcare services during disasters. Therefore, this study aims to examine the impact of psychological resilience and trauma exposure on PTSD, depression, and sleep disorders among HCWs involved in the Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes, which were Turkey’s most devastating earthquakes. In this quantitative research, a survey technique was employed, reaching 642 hCWs involved in the Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to test the impact of variables on each other. According to the SEM results, trauma exposure in the HCWs had a significant and positive effect on PTSD (β=+0.899, p = 0.000), depression (β=+0.685, p = 0.000), and sleep disorders (β=+0.603, p = 0.000). Psychological resilience had a significant and negative effect on PTSD (β=−0.278, p = 0.004) and depression (β=−0.322, p = 0.008). Surprisingly, psychological resilience had a significant and positive effect on sleep disorders (β=+0.692, p = 0.000). In conclusion, while trauma exposure led to PTSD, depression, and sleep disorders in the HCWs, psychological resilience mitigated PTSD and depression. Unexpectedly, psychological resilience increased sleep disorders. For this reason, it is recommended that future studies investigate in detail the reasons why HCWs experience sleep disorders and examine them in depth.
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