Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Kurt, Kemal(9)
- Yilmaz, Ozgur(7)
- Doğan, Kadir Caner(6)
- Alemdag, Selcuk(5)
- Demir, Selim(5)
- Güngör, Nihan(5)
- Turan, İbrahim(5)
- Vural, Alaaddin(5)
- Ünker, F.(5)
- Akpinar, Adem Sefa(4)
- Akyüz, Ahmet Mutlu(4)
- Doğan, Orhan Veli(4)
- Doğan, Süheyla(4)
- Gurocak, Zulfu(4)
- Maden, Nafiz(4)
- Menteşe, Ümit(4)
- Okan, Tarhan(4)
- Saridogan, E(4)
- Sener, S(4)
- Staub, S(4)
- Çalışır, Gülsüm(4)
- Çuvalci, O.(4)
- Adanur, Süleyman(3)
- Akaryali, Enver(3)
- Artan, Seyfettin(3)
- Ashyralyyev, Charyyar(3)
- Aydin, Musa(3)
- Baskent, Emin Zeki(3)
- Bayraktar, Alemdar(3)
- Bingöl, Ozkan(3)
- Bostan, Sedat(3)
- Ceylan, D.(3)
- Damlıbağ, Fatih(3)
- Dincel, Gungor Cagdas(3)
- Duran, Celal(3)
- Günaydin, Murat(3)
- Hayaloğlu, Pınar(3)
- Kalkışım, Özgün(3)
- Ozdes, Duygu(3)
- Saylan, Kemal(3)
Yayınlar
- BildiriYalnız künye2015Health-Monitoring System based Tele-tip for Elders
Yildirim, Omer; Özgur, Ramazan; Kaya, Ismail; Kayikçioglu, Temel
Nowadays, developments in the medicine continue fastly. Technological devices developed on the basic of these developments are usually complex and its use isn't easy. In our studies, considering this situation, a wireless system which is used easyly by older adults is improved. Thanks to this system, patient's blood oxygen saturation, blood glucose, blood pressure and body weight values can be monitored remotely and easyly by their doctors. In addition, all of the patients' medical data are saved by server and their doctors can reach patients' medical history data. When all of these operations are in progress, there are wireless devices that are easy to use patient's side.
- BildiriYalnız künye2015Detection of Copy-Move Forgery Using DoGCode
Türk, Salih; Bingöl, Ozkan; Ulutas, Guzin
Copy-move forgery is performed as a part of an image is copied and moved to another region within the same image. For the detection of this type of forgery, usually, feature vectors of the image are created by dividing the image into sub-blocks. Then the feature vector of the region is compared with other regions in the image to reach a conclusion if they are matched. In this study, to determine the copy-move forgery, DoG Coding technique which is more resistant to changes in image brightness is used. Coded new image is formed with the help of this technique often preferred in the palmprint recognition systems and features are determined by dividing the image into sub-blocks. Block based region growing segmentation method have been developed to determine the size of the copied region. Proposed this new approach has been successfully applied on images in the CoMoFod dataset prepared by different scenarios.
- Derleme MakaleYalnız künye2015EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE STRESS RELAXATION BEHAVIOURS OF EPDM SYNTHETIC RUBBERS
Mazlum, Ugur; Vahapoglu, Vahap; Karadeniz, Sami
Rubber type materials are preferred because they are suitable for use in many engineering applications besides their elasticity. EPDM rubber show outstanding heat, ozone and weather resistance and has excellent electrical properties. Therefore this rubber as an elastomer is an engineering material that has wide range of applications in industry such as door and window seals, radiator, garden and heating hoses, tubing, washers, belts, electrical insulation, roofing membrane and rubber mechanical goods. In this works, the stress relaxation behaviour of EPDM rubber at the room temperature were experimentally investigated. Applied to the hardness EPDM samples were subjected to different loading programs. In addition, for the loading programs that were implemented, it is shown that for the EPDM rubbers tested the stress relaxation curves obtained at different stretch ratios may be represented by a single representative curve for the specimens having the same hardnesses.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015DETERMINATION OF PARAMETERS FOR DOUBLE-SIDE LINEAR PERMANENT MAGNETS SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
Otkun, Ozcan; Akpinar, Adem Sefa
In this study, the test results were compared with the parameters specified and determination of parameters of the design Double-Side Linear Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Firstly given the design details of the motor and then transferred to the methods used to obtain the parameters of the motor. Three different methods were used in finding the parameters. The first of these methods, the classical method, the experimental method. The second is a digital LCR meter sensitive results obtained. The third one the motor drive LG-SV022IG5A-4 results obtained from the product code. With these results, the motor was tested with the help of computer software is prepared. From the results of the test current, frequency, and the results were evaluated given pushing force and speed graphics.
- BildiriAçık Erişim2015Vibration Control of a Column Using a Gyroscope
Ünker, F.; Çuvalci, O.; Sener, S; Saridogan, E; Staub, S
In this paper, the characteristics of a vibration control system utilizing a gyro and its effectiveness in the control of the motion subjected to a seismic ground motion acceleration were studied. Lambda gyro design was presented as a vibration absorber for reduction of the column vibration, which has a potential for application to towers, high-rise buildings and other structures. The non-linear motions of the gyro-column system and the equations of motion for the system are derived following energy (Lagrange) based approaches and examples provided. On the other hand, the effect of the angular velocity of the gyroscope is studied, and it is shown that the angular velocity (spin velocity) Omega of gyroscope has a significant effect on the behavior of the dynamic motion. It is also shown how the damper and spring due to the motion between the suporting gimbal and tip mass influence the dynamic behavior of the gyroscope. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015DRY SLIDING WEAR PROPERTIES OF Al-7Si-4Zn-(0-5)Cu ALLOYS
Alemdag, Y.; Beder, M.
In this study, one ternary Al-7Si-4Zn and five quaternary Al-7Si-4Zn-(1-5) Cu alloys were synthesised by permanent mould casting. Dry sliding friction and wear properties of the alloys were investigated by using ball-on-disc type tester after determining their microstructure and mechanical properties. The microstructure of the Al-7Si-4Zn alloy consisted of aluminium-rich alpha-dendrites, eutectic and primary silicon particles. Addition of copper less than 2% had no considerable effect on the microstructure of ternary alloy, but when the copper content exceeded this level the theta (CuAl2) phase formed in the microstructure of the quaternary alloys. The tensile strength and hardness of the alloys and microhardness of alpha-phase increased with increasing amount of copper but their percentage of elongation decreased with it. Copper addition up to 3% reduced the friction coefficient and volume loss of the alloys, above which they showed an increase. The wear surfaces of the alloys were characterised by smearing and de-lamination, but smearing appeared to be the dominant mechanism for their wear. The highest wear resistance was obtained with the Al-7Si-4Zn-3Cu alloy while the Al-7Si-4Zn alloy had the lowest wear resistance among the alloys tested.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015INVESTIGATION OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MAGNETO-RHEOLOGICAL ETHYLENE PROPYLENE DIENE MONOMER AND NATURAL RUBBER TYPE SYNTHETIC RUBBERS FOR BOTH ISOTROPIC AND ANISOTROPIC SITUATIONS
Mazlum, Ugur; Gümrük, Recep
Magneto-rheological (MR) materials are in a smart material class that has the rheological properties to be quickly and reversibly controlled with the external magnetic field applications. Considering the technological developments the rubber-like smart materials has had a more functional usage area with magneto-rheological effect. This study investigates the axial mechanical properties of magneto-rheological Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) and Natural Rubber (NR) type synthetic rubbers for isotropic and anisotropic situations. Also, these composite materials were built by means of hot press systems as either isotropic or anisotropic using magnetic field application after addition of ferromagnetic powders. The influence of magnetic field was investigated. In this study, NR rubber was found to be more susceptible in terms of smart material properties unlike EPDM synthetic rubber.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015Effects of distant Reiki on pain, anxiety and fatigue in oncology patients in Turkey: A pilot study
Demir, Melike; Can, Gulbeyaz; Kelam, Ayhan; Aydiner, Aydin
Background: Fatigue, stress and pain are common symptoms among cancer patients, affecting the quality of life. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of distant Reiki on pain, anxiety and fatigue in oncology patients. Materials and Methods: Participants in the control group received usual medical and nursing care during their stay. The intervention group received usual care plus five distant Reiki sessions, one each night for 30 min. A face to face interview was performed and patient personal and illness related characteristics were evaluated using the Patient Characteristics form. Pain, stress and fatigue were evaluated according to a numeric rating scale. Results: The experimental group was predominantly composed of women (71.4%), married individuals (40%), and primary school graduates (40%). The control group was predominantly male (72.7%), married (60%), and primary school graduates (60%). The control group demonstrated greater levels of pain (p=0.002), stress (p=0.001) and fatigue (p=0.001). The Reiki group pain score (p < 0.0001), stress score (p < 0.001) and fatigue score were also significantly lower. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that Reiki may decreasepain, anxiety and fatigue in oncology patients.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015Contributions to the knowledge of the genus Vestiferum Martens, 2006 (opiliones: Nemastomatidae) from Turkey
Kurt, Kemal
Two species of the genus Vestiferum Martens, 2006 were found in Turkey. One of them, V. funebre (Redikortsev, 1936) is found in Turkey for the first time. The other species V. alatum Martens, 2006 is recorded from a new locality in Turkey. Both species were collected from the northern part of Turkey. Their descriptions, characteristic features, distributions and digital and SEM photographs are presented.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015A new species and a new record of the Genus Rilaena Šilhavý, 1965 (Opiliones: Phalangiidae) from Turkey
Kurt, Kemal
Two harvestmen species were collected from Trabzon Province in Turkey. Rilaena ermani sp. n. is described as new to science, and Rilaena zakatalica Snegovaya & Chemeris, 2005 is recorded for the first time in Turkey. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of new species are provided. Differences between the new species and related species are discussed. In addition, illustrations of new record are also presented.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015Time dependent changing of dynamic characteristics of laboratory arch dam model
Altunişik, Ahmet Can; Sevİm, Barış; Bayraktar, Alemdar; Adanur, Süleyman; Günaydin, Murat
This paper investigates the time dependent changing of dynamic characteristics of laboratory arch dam models using ambient vibration test. For this aim, a prototype arch dam-reservoir-foundation model is constructed in laboratory conditions. The first experimental measurement tests are performed after the poured concrete aged for 10 months for some damage scenarios such as undamaged, minor-damaged and severely damaged of dam body in November 2009. To extract the experimental dynamic characteristics such as natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping ratios, a small impact effect is used as a source of ambient vibrations. Experimental measurements tests are repeated using same excitations considering severely damaged conditions with and without reservoir water in February 2014, and the dynamic characteristics are obtained, experimentally. Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition Method in the frequency domain is used to extract the experimental dynamic characteristics. At the end of the study, experimentally identified dynamic characteristics are compared with each other and time effects are investigated in detail. Maximum differences between the natural frequencies obtained as 15.36% and 14.38% in the third mode for empty and full reservoir conditions, respectively. It is thought that the increase of the natural frequencies is resulted from gaining of rigidity of the concrete, ageing, temperature and different environmental effects.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015Utilization of macaroni by-product as a new food ingredient: Powder of macaroni boiling water
Yuksel, Ferhat; Karaman, Kevser
In the present study, production and using possibilities of powder of macaroni boiling water (PMBW) were investigated. After cooking process of macaroni, firstly pre-drying was carried out at 50°C in a drying oven and then lyophilization process was conducted to obtain final powder product. Physicochemical characterizations like total dry matter, ash, fat, protein, pH, aw and color properties were carried out and also technological properties of sample were determined. Both macaroni boiling water and the final powder product were examined in terms of microbiological analyses. It was found that macaroni boiling water had to be processed in 6h after cooking if the cooking water was stored at room temperature. Also, the duration of 12h after cooking was found to be limit level for microbiological safety of cooking water if it was stored at+4°C. Besides, scanning electron micrographs of particles and fatty acid and mineral profile of the final powder product were determined. Macaroni boiling water is a by-product having a lot of nutrients and in this study it was proved that utilization of this by-product may be feasible. The macaroni boiling water can be used as a food ingredient and also as an enrichment agent.
- BildiriYalnız künye2015Determination of the amplitude values with Nakamura (H/V) method and standard spectral ratio (Ssr) method at Ktu Campus
Beker, Y.B.; Sayil, N.; Akin, Ö.
Microtremor method used for engineering seismology is very important for determining of dynamic ground parameters and its variations. Method based on frequency of horizontal and vertical component microtremor records provides to quick and economical estimation of dynamic ground parameters. In this study, Nakamura (H/V) method and Standard Spectral Ratio (SSR) method have been applied to microtremor records taken with CMG-6TD three component broad band velocity seismometers in six profile with the aim of determining ground amplification of Karadeniz Technical University Campus area. The amplification maps of the study area are generated to the results of Nakamura (H/V) method and Standard Spectral Ratio (SSR) method and the results have been compared.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015Locally boundedness and continuity of superposition operators on double sequence spaces Cr0
Sağir, Birsen; Güngör, Nihan
Let R be set of all real numbers, N be the set of all natural numbers and N2 = N×N. In this paper, we define the superposition operator Pg where g: N2×R → R by Pg ((xks)) = g(k,s,xks) for all real double sequence (xks). Chew & Lee [4] and Petranuarat & Kemprasit [11] have characterized Pg: c0 → l1 and Pg: c0 → lq where 1 ≤ q < ∞, respectively. The main aim of this paper is to construct the necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness and continuity of Pg: Cr0 → L1 and Pg: Cr0 → Lp where 1≤ p< ∞.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015Assessment of bearing capacity and permeability of foundation rocks at the Gumustas Waste Dam Site (NE Turkey) using empirical and numerical analysis
Alemdag, Selcuk
In this study, the bearing capacity and permeability of andesite and andesitic breccia rock masses, forming the basement for Gumustas waste dam, planned as a rock fill housing, were evaluated using various empirical equations and numerical analysis. The total stress constituting over the basement caused through ore waste building up in the body of dam and reservoir was determined by a finite element method. Then, this stress was compared with bearing capacities calculated for the rock masses. The permeability of rock masses in dam site and the lake were appraised with pressure water test experiments (Lugeon method), performed within opened bore holes and finite element method (seepage analysis). Since chemicals seeping from waste dams into the ground water are of vital importance for human health and the environment, the dam body must be made completely impervious using upstream slope and reservoir geosynthetics.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015Acethylcholinesterase inhibitory potential and antioxidant properties of pyrogallol
Ozturk Sarikaya, S. Beyza
Pyrogallol is found naturally in crops and fruits of many plants. It is also an active ingredient of many pharmaceuticals. For this reason, we employed different in vitro antioxidant assays such as cupric ion Cu2+ reducing power, Fe3+ reducing power, total antioxidant activity by ferric thiocyanate method, ABTS radical scavenging, DMPD radical scavenging, DPPH • scavenging, Fe2+ chelating, O2•- scavenging and H2O2 scavenging activities of pyrogallol. Pyrogallol inhibited 77.95% lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid emulsion at 30 μg/mL concentration. BHA, BHT, α-tocopherol and trolox exhibited inhibitions of 89.88, 89.97, 83.82 and 91.85% against peroxidation of linoleic acid emulsion at the same concentration, respectively. In addition, pyrogallol was an effective of all the scavenging and reducing power results. In this study, pyrogallol was also evaluated as potential inhibitor for acethycholinesterse enzyme. The results showed that pyrogallol exhibited potent acetylcholinesteras inhibitory activity with IC50 and Ki values 10.2 and 8.6 μM, respectively.
- MakaleYalnız künye2015A new species of the harvestmen genus Rilaena (Opiliones: Phalangiidae) from Turkey
Kurt, Kemal
A new harvestman species, Rilaena artvinensis sp. n. (Opiliones: Phalangiidae), is described and illustrated based on males collected in north-eastern Anatolia, Turkey. The new species is similar to R. buresi (Šilhavý, 1965) and R. lenkoranica Snegovaya, 2007. The differences between these species are elaborated.
- MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2015A study on the correlations between seismotectonic b-value and Dc-value, and seismic quiescence Z-value in the western anatolian region of Turkey
Öztürk, Serkan
The Western Anatolian region is one of the most seismically active sectors of Turkey where small-magnitude events with considerable clustering occur frequently. The spatial and temporal behaviors of seismic activity as quantified by the fractal dimension Dc-value, seismotectonic b-value and seismic quiescence Z-value are investigated for the Western Anatolian region. For this purpose, a statistical relationship is developed between b and Dc-values, and regional and temporal changes of these parameters are analyzed in order to reveal the potential of future earthquakes in the study region. By using standard deviate Z-value, current seismicity rate changes are estimated in the beginning of 2014. The Western Anatolian region is divided into 18 different seismogenic subregions. Orthogonal regression fit is preferred in order to estimate more up-to-date and reliable statistical correlation between two seismotectonic parameters. The relationship of Dc=2.74-0.29*b is computed with a significant negative correlation (r = -0.73) between b and Dc-values for the Western Anatolian earthquake distributions. There are clear fluctuations in the temporal changes of these two parameters and the same results are relatively obtained in previous studies in literature. Lower b-values smaller than 1.0 and also higher Dc-value are observed in the Burdur fault zone and Kütahya graben. In addition, the regions in which the lower b-values and the higher Z-values are estimated cover the Burdur fault zone, Aliağa-Dumlupınar faults and Bakırçay grabens. Consequently, the relationships between seismic bvalue, fractal dimension Dc-value and seismic quiescence Z-value may provide important evidences to put forth the next earthquake potential in Western Anatolia. In addition, monitoring of microseismic activity and behaviors of some other geophysical parameters should be analyzed in space and time and evaluated carefully.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015Optimization of electrical power transmission lines' routing using AHP, fuzzy AHP, and GIS
Eroʇlu, Hasan; Aydin, Musa
With the increase of people's need for energy, electrical energy transmission has become a very important issue as well as electrical power generation. One of the most important problems in energy transmission is finding the best route in a very complex study area. To date, many people from different disciplines have come together to find the best routes by manual methods like using paper maps and deciding which route is the least-cost path (LCP) to the destination point. Today it is known that, in engineering problems, and especially in path-finding or site-placing problems, the Geographic Information System (GIS) is the most powerful tool. On the other hand, as finding the best route is a very complicated problem and many criteria should be considered, including slope, landslide, road/railway/pipeline crossing, ice zones, distances to roads, national parks, archaeological areas, residential areas forests, and river crossings, multicriteria decision methods like the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) should be used to make the most accurate decisions. In this study, the AHP and FAHP are used to weight criteria relevant to energy transmission line (ETL) routing. According to the criteria, digital maps of the sample study area are edited, weighted, converted to raster-based format, and gathered using the Environmental Systems Research Institute's ArcGIS Desktop 10 software. After generation of the weighted surface map, the LCP tool is used to find the best route. By selecting different start and end points in the sample study area, accuracy and performance of the best routes according to the LCP algorithm are assessed and some problems of the routes for ETL routing are presented. With this study, mistakes by manual methods will decrease in ETL routing and other routing problems.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2015Outdoor efficiency analyses and comparison of on-grid CdTe and μc-Si/a-Si thin-film PV systems for three years in Ankara - Turkey
Ozden, Talat; Yardim, Ugur; Akinoglu, Bulent G.; Turan, Rasit; Turan, R; Gunes, M; Sariciftci, NS; Varlikli, C
The present paper is mainly a comparison of the performances of two PV systems under outdoor conditions in Ankara. The systems are grid connected and consist of two PV arrays. The types of these PV arrays are CdTe thin film and amorphous silicon/micro-crystalline-based (μc-Si/a-Si) arrays. They are operated for 3 years; 2012-2014. Yearly averages of monthly efficiencies of these two systems working under the same ambient conditions are 6.88%, 6.65%, 6.80% and 6.64%, 5.86%, 5.25% for μc-Si/a-Si and CdTe, respectively. Using these values, simple calculation results for the degradation rates per year are about 0.39%/year and 6.98%/year, respectively for these two types of systems.