Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Ashyralyev, A(8)
- Malkowsky, E(8)
- Ashyralyyev, Charyyar(7)
- Yilmaz, Ozgur(7)
- Ozdes, Duygu(6)
- Cakir, Zafer(5)
- Doğru, Bülent(5)
- Duran, Celal(5)
- Kahraman, Yakup(5)
- Arslan, Mehmet(4)
- Ashyralyev, Allaberen(4)
- Ayaydin, Hasan(4)
- Karaman, Safa(4)
- Kayacier, Ahmed(4)
- Yildirim, Mustafa(4)
- Yildiz, Salih(4)
- Yüksel, Ferhat(4)
- Aksoy, Metin(3)
- Bertan, Münevver(3)
- Cengiz, Ekrem(3)
- Doğan, Kadir Caner(3)
- Kartopu, Saffet(3)
- Kurt, Kemal(3)
- Recepoğlu, Mürşit(3)
- Sipahi, Ferkan(3)
- Temizel, Irfan(3)
- Yildiz, Emel(3)
- Yildiz, Hilal(3)
- Adanur, Hakan(2)
- Akar, Bülent(2)
- Akaryali, Enver(2)
- Akpinar, A. Sefa(2)
- Akpinar, Adem(2)
- Akyüz, Ahmet Mutlu(2)
- Ar, Ilker Murat(2)
- Arslantunali, D.(2)
- Artan, Seyfettin(2)
- Aslan, Zafer(2)
- Aydin, Faruk(2)
- Baki, Birdoğan(2)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2014The 2014 Turkish Municipal Elections Under the Impact of the December 17 Process
Toruk, Ibrahim; Güran, M. Salih
During the course of a political communication process, political actors employ various communication techniques which are developed towards various goals. Particularly election times see a concentration and polarization in political communication actions on various media, but the press maintains still a most strategic role. The aim of this study is to explore the potential of the Turkish press for the projection of the relations between the Ak Party and the Hizmet Cemaati -The Community of Service as it was covered by the headlines on political events during the elections period. Five newspapers with differing political stances were chosen and their news coverage of the last thirty days before the elections was studied in relation to their genre and type, attributes, and definition of meaning. Then, the news coverage was qualitatively content analyzed in comparison to each other. The obtained data was was put to qualitative content analysis used for an analysis of the attitude that the Turkish press presented on the relationship of Ak party-The Community after the December 17 operations in light of the political communication. The analysis exposed clearly that each newspaper was occupied to cover the news according to her engaged ideology and political stance.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014EFFECT OF HEAT TREATMENT ON STRUCTURE OF ELECTROLESS Ni-B COATED PURE TITANIUM
Bülbül, Ferhat; Çelik, Ilhan
Pure titanium has a very large potential for use industrially due to its low weight, however, its usage continues to be limited because it possesses some disadvantages such as low hardness and wear resistance, weak corrosion resistance in high temperatures and high cost. In order to strengthen these weaknesses of pure titanium, electroless Ni-B deposition process, may be an alternative solution. In this study, the Ni-B coatings were deposited on pure titanium and annealed at the temperatures of 450 degrees C, 650 degrees C and 850 degrees C. The non-heat treated and heat treated coatings were structurally characterized via SEM (scanning electron microscope) and XRD (x ray diffraction). These coatings transformed from amorphous structure to a pronounced crystalline structure depending on heat treatment.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2014Assessment of kinetics, thermodynamics, and equilibrium parameters of Cu(II) adsorption onto Rosa canina seeds
Serencam, Huseyin; Ozdes, Duygu; Duran, Celal; Senturk, Hasan Basri
Rosa canina seeds (RCS) is considered as a low-cost and promising adsorbent in removal of metal ions; hence, in the present study, we aimed to test the adsorptive removal of Cu(II) ions from aqueous solutions by utilizing RCS in a batch process. After characterization of RCS by using several techniques, the effects of various experimental parameters such as initial pH of aqueous solution, contact time, initial Cu(II) concentration, RCS concentration, temperature, and electrolyte concentration were studied upon the adsorption process. The desorption conditions of Cu(II) ions from the loaded RCS were also evaluated. Maximum Cu(II) adsorption was found to occur at pH 6.0 and the equilibrium was established after 60 min of contact time. The adsorption isotherms were described by means of Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin Radushkevich models. The adsorption kinetics were analyzed using pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and intraparticle diffusion models and the adsorption data were well described by the pseudo-second-order model. Thermodynamic parameters such as the Gibbs free energy (ΔG), enthalpy (ΔH), and entropy (ΔS) changes were also evaluated and it has been found that the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous, and endothermic in the temperature range of 278-313 K.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014Assessment of liquefaction potential of Erzincan Province and its vicinity, Turkey
Subası Duman, E.; Ikizler, S.B.
One of the most important causes of damages after the earthquakes is the soil liquefaction. Liquefaction can be defined as temporary loss in strength of saturated sandy and silty deposits under transient and cyclic loadings due to excess pore water pressure. This study includes determination of liquefaction potential in Erzincan city center and its vicinity. Due to the proximity of the North Anatolian Fault Zone, in a probable earthquake, Erzincan Province is thought to be affected. In this context, the earthquake scenarios were produced using the empirical expressions. Liquefaction potential for different earthquake magnitudes was determined. These earthquake magnitudes were selected as 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, respectively. Liquefaction potential was investigated using standard penetration test (SPT) data. The first stage of the study, 63 boreholes in different locations was drilled and SPT was performed. Disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken from these boreholes. Laboratory testing was performed to determine physical properties of soil samples, and liquefaction potential analyses were examined using three methods, namely Seed and Idriss (J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 97(9):1249-1273, 1971), Tokimatsu and Yoshimi (Soil Found 23(4):56-74, 1983), Iwasaki et al. (Soil liquefaction potential evaluation with use of the simplified procedure. International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics, St. Louis, pp 209-214, 1981). In order to complete liquefaction analysis within a short time, MATLAB program was prepared. Liquefaction potential analyses were carried out with the MATLAB program. At the final stage of this study, liquefaction potential maps were prepared for different earthquake magnitudes. The expected results will be shared with the local authorities and important engineering remedial measurements will be proposed to prevent further life losses and to mitigate property losses.
- BildiriAçık Erişim2014Suggestion of new formulations for schmidt hammer and UPV test methods for concrete
Cavdar, A.; Bingöl, S.
The concrete is the most widely used building material in Turkey. Especially reinforced concrete dominates at building sector. Because of concrete is an non-homogeneous and non-isotropic material, the strength of concrete cannot be accurately achieved at the site. To control the mechanical properties of concrete in the site, non- -destructive test methods can be used. They are useful for having no damage on concrete, however these test results sometimes gives deceptive results. In this study, two of non-destructive test methods, Schmidt hammer testing and ultrasonic pulse velocity methods were used for determining concrete compressive strength. 101 samples were poured concrete cube dimensions 150×150×150 mm3. On 28th days, firstly, the samples were applied Schmidt hammer test and ultrasonic pulse velocity test and then the compressive strength of these samples was measured by breaking in the press, destructive method. Thus, the new formulations are obtained for Schmidt hammer test and ultrasonic pulse velocity test.
- Derleme MakaleYalnız künye2014On the solutions of nonlinear fractional Klein-Gordon equation with modified Riemann-Liouville derivative
Merdan, Mehmet
In this paper, fractional variational iteration method (FVIM) is applied for finding approximate analytical solutions of nonlinear fractional Klein-Gordon equation. Time-fractional derivative is described in the Riemann-Liouville sense. A new application of fractional variational iteration method (FVIM) is extended to derive analytical solutions in the form of a series for this equation. The behavior of the solutions and the effects of different values of fractional order α are indicated graphically. It is shown that the solutions obtained by the FVIM are reliable, convenient and effective for strongly nonlinear partial equations with modified Riemann-Liouville derivative.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2014Is the combined use of insulin resistance indices, Including adipokines, more reliable in metabolic syndrome?
Kural, Birgül; Değer, Orhan; Erem, Cihangir; Balaban Yücesan, Fulya; Aliyazicioğlu, Rezzan; Barlak, Yaşam
Background/aim: To determine the levels of adipokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin, and visfatin) and the indices of insulin sensitivity/ resistance, and to examine the relationship among them in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS).; Materials and methods: The study groups included 45 subjects with MetS (31 women/14 men), and 45 sex- and age-matched non-MetS healthy volunteers (31 women/14 men). The levels of adipokines were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.; Results: The levels of leptin and visfatin were significantly higher in the MetS than in the non-MetS subjects (P < 0.01). There was no difference in adiponectin levels in subjects with and without MetS (P = 0.052). Similarly, resistin did not show any statistically significant difference. A statistically significant positive correlation of leptin with insulin levels was observed, while negative correlations of visfatin levels with age, and resistin levels with the ratio of adiponectin to leptin, were found in the MetS (P < 0.05). The combination of adipokines, insulin resistance-sensitivity parameters, and MetS criteria parameters gave more signifcant differences than a single parameter.; Conclusion: Since the parameters mentioned above might affect, interact with, and/or interfere with each other, the combinations of these parameters might give more reliable results to evaluate the insulin resistance/sensitivity in MetS patients.
- BildiriYalnız künye2014Effects of discretization schemes on numerical results of natural convection heat transfer
Sahin, Birol; Ashyralyev, A; Malkowsky, E
Two dimensional natural convection heat transfer in a square enclosure is numerically analyzed. Laminar naturalconvection heat transfer is studied by solving the Navier-Stokes and energy equations using finite volume method. Numerical solutions of flow field are obtained by Semi-Implicit Method for Pressure-Linked Equations (SIMPLE). Effects of the discretization schemes on numerical solutions are compared with each other.
- BildiriYalnız künye2014Weyl numbers of diagonal matrices
Ismailov, Zameddin I.; Cona, Lale; Çevik, Elif Otkun; Guler, Bahadir O.; Ashyralyev, A; Malkowsky, E
In this work, a connection between Weyl numbers of the infinite diagonal matrix with linear bounded operator elements in the direct sum of Banach spaces and its coordinate operators has been investigated.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014Well-posedness of fractional parabolic differential and difference equations with Dirichlet-Neumann conditions
Ashyralyev, Allaberen; Emirov, Nazar; Cakir, Zafer
We study initial-boundary value problems for fractional parabolic equations with the Dirichlet-Neumann conditions. We obtain a stable difference schemes for this problem, and obtain theorems on coercive stability estimates for the solution of the first order of accuracy difference scheme. A procedure of modified Gauss elimination method is applied for the solution of the first and second order of accuracy difference schemes of one-dimensional fractional parabolic differential equations.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014A study on some characteristics of new registered triticale (X Triticosecale Wittm.) varieties (Aysehanim and Mehmetbey) in Turkey
Yildirim, Mustafa; Gezginc, Hasan; Paksoy, Ali Haydar; Aktas, Bekir; Cakmak, Mustafa; Belen, Savas; Bolat, Necmettin; Yorgancilar, Ozcan; Keser, Mesut; Braun, Hans-Joachim
The spring triticale cultivars Aysehanim and Mehmetbey (X Triticosecale Wittm.) were developed by Agricultural Research Station of The Eastern Mediterranean Transition Zone and they had been registered by Variety Registration and Seed Certification Center in Turkey. In this experiment, some characteristics of two new varieties were studied. The experiments were conducted at four locations of the Eastern Mediterranean Transition Zone in Turkey with three check triticale cultivars (Egeyildizi, Taceddinbey and Focus) under rain-fed conditions during the 2009 – 2010 and 2010 – 2011 growing seasons. The locations were Kahramanmaras, Adana and Hatay provinces and Ceyhan town. The genotypes were tested for agronomic, quality and botanical characteristics. Also, resistance of some cereal disease and lodging of the genotypes were determined. Aysehanim and Mehmetbey cv. had good adaptation and agronomic performance in the Eastern Mediterranean Transition Zone. The grain yields of Aysehanim and Mehmetbey cv. were 6459 and 6387 kg ha-1, respectively, and these values were significantly higher than the grain yields of Egeyildizi and Focus check cultivars, 5916 and 4919 kg ha-1, respectively. The cultivars had acceptable quality traits compared to the check cultivars. While their hectolitre weights and 1000 kernel weights were higher than the averages of check cultivars, protein content was not higher than those of the checks. Aysehanim and Mehmetbey cv. had good resistance for rust disease and lodging.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2014High order of accuracy difference schemes for the inverse elliptic problem with Dirichlet condition
Ashyralyyev, Charyyar
The overdetermination problem for elliptic differential equation with Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The third and fourth orders of accuracy stable difference schemes for the solution of this inverse problem are presented. Stability, almost coercive stability, and coercive inequalities for the solutions of difference problems are established. As a result of the application of established abstract theorems, we get well-posedness of high order difference schemes of the inverse problem for a multidimensional elliptic equation. The theoretical statements are supported by a numerical example.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014The effect of different photoperiods and stocking densities on fattening performance, Carcass and some stress parameters in broilers
Das, H.; Lacin, E.
This study was carried out for the purpose of investigating the effects of different photoperiods and stocking densities on physiologic parameters such as body weight, feed consumption, feed efficiency, carcass traits and some stress parameters in broiler chickens. Throughout the experiment, 480 day-old male chickens obtained from a commercial hatchery were used. The chicks were placed in different partitions which had three different photoperiod (continuous lighting: 24 hour light, constant lighting: 16 hour light - 8 hour dark, intermittent lighting: 4 hour light – 2 hour dark) were applied. Each photoperiod group was formed with five replicates at two different stocking densities (normal stocking density: 12 broiler/m2, high stocking density: 20 broiler/m2). The experiment was carried for 42 days. At the end of the experiment, the effect of photoperiod and stocking density on live weight gain were significant (P<0.05) while photoperiod significantly affected the feed consumption only (P<0.05). The feed efficiency were insignificant (P>0.05) with respect to both factors. The photoperiod programs had significant effects on the relative weight of gizzard, blood, feather percentage values (P<0.05) and breast percentage values (P<0.01). The stocking density has a significant effect on relative heart weight (P<0.05) and entire thigh values (P<0.01). At the end of the experiment, it was ascertained that the photoperiod program and stocking density had no significant (P>0.05) difference on tonic immobility and tibial dyschondroplasia values. However, stocking density had a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on gait score values and on heterophil-lymphocyte rate values (P<0.01).
- MakaleAçık Erişim2014On some geometric properties of a new paranormed sequence space
Karakaya, Vatan; Altun, Fatma
We introduce a new sequence space which is defined by the operator W=(wnk) on the sequence space ℓ(p). We define a modular functional on this space and investigate structure of this space equipped with Luxemburg norm. Also we study some geometric properties which are called Kadec-Klee, k-NUC, and uniform Opial properties and prove that this new space possesses these properties.
- BildiriYalnız künye2014Determination of ground predominant period and H/V ratio by single station microtremor records in Trabzon (Arsin)
Akin, Ö.; Sayil, N.; Beker, Y.
Microtremor method used for engineering seismology is very important for determining of dynamic ground parameters and its variations. Method based on frequency of horizontal and vertical component microtremor records provides to quick and economical estimation of dynamic ground parameters. The most important advantage of Nakamura method defined as single station method does not require reference point and it can be applied easily in the area with low seismic density and without base rock. In this study, Nakamura (H/V) spectral ratio method has been applied to microtremor records taken with CMG-6TD three component broad band velocity seismometers at 116 points with the aim of determining ground predominant period and magnification parameters in the study area. Maps of predominant period and H/V ratio of the study area are created by derived values.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014The petrogenesis of Early Eocene non-adakitic volcanism in NE Turkey: Constraints on the geodynamic implications
Aydinçakir, Emre
Whole-rock geochemistry, mineral chemistry, the 40Ar-39Ar age, and Sr-Nd isotopic data are presented for the Early Eocene non-adakitic volcanic rocks on the eastern corner of the Eastern Pontides orogenic belt (NE Turkey). The tectonic setting of the Eastern Pontides during the Late Mesozoic to Early Cenozoic remains a topic of debate. Here, for the first time, we describe the Early Eocene non-adakitic volcanic rocks from the Eastern Pontides. These rocks contain plagioclase, hornblende phenocrysts, and magnetite/titanomagnetite and apatite microphenocrysts. Geochronology studies based on the 40Ar-39Ar ratio of the amphibole separates reveal that the non-adakitic porphyritic volcanic rocks have a crystallization age of 50.04±0.10 to 50.47±0.22Ma (Ypresian). The volcanic rocks show tholeiitic to calc-alkaline affinities and have low-to-medium K contents. They are also enriched in large-ion lithophile elements (LILE), light rare-earth elements (LREE), and depleted in high field strength elements (HFSE), with a no negative Eu anomaly (Eun/Eu*=1.03-1.08) in mantle-normalized trace element spidergrams. The samples (Lacn/Lucn=2.60-4.28) show low-to-medium enrichment in LREEs relative to HREEs, in chondrite-normalized REE patterns indicating similar sources for the rock suite. These rocks display a range of ISr (50Ma) values from 0.70451 to 0.70485, and E{open}Nd (50Ma) 2.9 and 3.7. The main solidification processes involved in the evolution of these volcanics consist of fractional crystallization, with minor amounts of crustal contamination. All of our evidence supports the conclusion that the parental magma of the rocks probably derived from an enriched mantle, previously metasomatized by fluids derived from the subducted slab, in a post-collisional, geodynamic setting.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2014On the problem of determining the parameter of an elliptic equation in a banach space
Ashyralyev, Allaberen; Ashyralyyev, Charyyar
The boundary value problem of determining the parameter of an elliptic equation -u(t) + Au(t) = f(t) + p (0 ≤ t ≤ T), u(0) = φ, u(T) = ψ u(λ) = ξ 0 < λ < T, with a positive operator A in an arbitrary Banach space E is studied. The exact estimates are obtained for the solution of this problem in Hölder norms. Coercive stability estimates for the solution of boundary value problems for multi-dimensional elliptic equations are established.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014Strength and ultrasonic properties of cemented paste backfill
Ercikdi, Bayram; Yilmaz, Tekin; Külekci, Gökhan
This paper presents the strength (UCS) and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) properties of cemented paste backfill (CPB) produced from two different mill tailings (Tailings T1 and T2). A total of 240 CPB samples with diameter × height of 5 × 10 cm and 10 × 20 cm prepared at different binder dosages (5-7 wt.%) and water-to-cement ratios (3.97-5.10) were subjected to the UPV and UCS tests at 7, 14, 28 and 56-days of curing periods. UCS and UPV of CPB samples increased with increasing the binder dosage and reducing the w/c ratio irrespective of the sample size and tailings type. CPB samples with a diameter × height of 5 × 10 cm were observed to produce consistently higher (up to 1.69-fold) UCSs than those of 10 × 20 cm CPB samples at all binder dosages and w/c ratios. However, at the corresponding binder dosages and w/c ratios, the maximum variation of UPV between the CPB samples of 5 × 10 cm and 10 × 20 cm was only 7.45%. Using the method of least squares regression, the UCS values were correlated with the UPV values for CPB samples of 10 × 20 cm in size. A linear relation with a high correlation coefficient appeared to exist between the UCS and UPV for CPB samples. These findings suggest that the UPV is essentially independent of the sample size. In this regard, the UPV test can be suitably exploited for the rapid estimation of the strength and quality of CPB samples even using small samples with concomitant benefits of reducing sample size.
- MakaleYalnız künye2014Assessment of strength properties of cemented paste backfill by ultrasonic pulse velocity test
Yilmaz, Tekin; Ercikdi, Bayram; Karaman, Kadir; Külekçi, Gökhan
Ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) test is one of the most popular non-destructive techniques used in the assessment of the mechanical properties of concrete or rock materials. In this study, the effects of binder type/dosage, water to cement ratio (w/c) and fines content (<20 μm) of the tailings on ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) of cemented paste backfill (CPB) samples were investigated and correlated with the corresponding unconfined compressive strength (UCS) data. A total of 96 CPB samples prepared at different mixture properties were subjected to the UPV and UCS tests at 7, 14, 28 and 56-days of curing periods. UPV and UCS of CPB samples of ordinary Portland cement (CEM I 42.5 R) and sulphate resistant cement (SRC 32.5) initially increased rapidly, but, slowed down after 14 days. However, UPV and UCS of CPB samples of the blast furnace slag cement (CEM III/A 42.5 N) steadily increased between 7 and 56 days. Increasing binder dosage or reducing w/c ratio and fines content (<20 μm) increased the UCS and UPV of CPB samples. UPV was found to be particularly sensitive to fines content. UCS data were correlated with the corresponding UPV data. A linear relation appeared to exist between the UCS and UPV of CPB samples. These findings have demonstrated that the UPV test can be reliably used for the estimation of the strength of CPB samples.
- BildiriAçık Erişim2014Performance analysis of linear permanent magnets synchronous motor by scalar control method (v/f)
Otkun, ÖZcan; Doğan, R. ÖZgüR; Akpinar, A. Sefa; Ma, M.; Wu, A.F.; Afrasiabi, Z.
This study is conducted to improve the performance of Linear Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Scalar Control Method. To do this, open and closed loop control methods are used. The study is modeled with MATLAB/SIMULINK. Firstly, the Simulink model has been developed by using equations dq axis system of the motor. Then, a scalar control method is modeled. Thirdly, open and closed loop control forms are modeled. From these models, current, thrust force, and speed graphs were obtained. It is seen on the graphs, the motor’s closed loop PID control at scalar control method provide positive results.