Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Günaydin, Murat(6)
- Ak, Muammer(5)
- Akinoglu, Bulent G.(5)
- Akpinar, Muhammet Vefa(5)
- Genç, Ali Fuat(5)
- Kahraman, Yakup(5)
- Takaoğlu, Zeynep Başkan(5)
- Acet, Tuba(4)
- Aliyazicioglu, Yuksel(4)
- Altunişik, Ahmet Can(4)
- Ashyralyyev, Charyyar(4)
- Bölükbaş, Mehmet(4)
- Dağ, Serhat(4)
- Demir, Selim(4)
- Kaygusuz, Abdullah(4)
- Kayikçioglu, Temel(4)
- Okur, Fatih Yesevi(4)
- Ozden, Talat(4)
- Topal, Mehmet Hanefi(4)
- Turan, Ibrahim(4)
- Adanur, Süleyman(3)
- Akdu, Uğur(3)
- Aksakal, Vecihi(3)
- Aktaş, Ibrahim(3)
- Arslan, Mehmet(3)
- Ashyralyev, A.(3)
- Aslan, Emre Ş(3)
- Aydin, Orhan(3)
- Duran, Celal(3)
- Düzgün, Azer Özad(3)
- Gul, Fatih(3)
- Güllüpunar, Hasan(3)
- Karahasan, Olguhan Şevket(3)
- Kaya, Yusuf(3)
- Lukashov, A.(3)
- Nizetic, S(3)
- Orhan, Halit(3)
- Ozcan, Kadriye(3)
- Paksoy, Zahid(3)
- Papadopoulos, A(3)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Higher Education Society Preparedness to Emergencies and Disasters Activities and Responsibilities in GümüĢhane University
Turan, Melikşah; Bulut, Yücel; Doğan, Gülsün; Şahinöz, Saime; Öztürk, Göksel
A comprehensive disaster and emergency action plan needs to be developed to be able to apply and develop all phases of disaster and emergency management in higher education institutions. At the same time, it was aimed to determine the level of preparation and knowledge of disaster and emergency situations and responsibilities and duties of all individuals in the institution. A questionnaire was developed to assess the perceptions of the administrative staff, academic staff and students of the Faculty of Health Sciences of GümüĢhane University, which constitute the researcher's universe, regarding the preparedness for disaster and emergency situations and to determine whether the faculty is ready for disasters. In our study, it was found that the average of the school preparations is 3.55 ± 2.22. As the average attitudes of the preparatory attitudes of the staff participants increase, the average of the school preparation scores increases. The relationship between participants' averages of 'Probability, Trust, Anxiety, Knowledge' scores was examined.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Evaluation of Institutional Preparations for Disaster and Emergency Situation in Small Enterprises; Sample of Gümüşhane
Turan, Melikşah; Oral, Vildan; Kaya, Afşin Ahmet
The ability of small businesses to survive with disasters and reduce the impact of disasters is determined by disaster preparedness and their knowledge and awareness. The purpose of this study is to assess the preparations of small businesses for disasters and emergencies. The research was carried out on the owners, managers and staff of the small business in Gümüşhane. The research group was composed of 270 small businesses staff that agreed to participate in the survey. Survey form which consists of two parts was applied as data collection form in the survey. The first part consists of questions prepared to obtain demographic information; the second part comes from the questions prepared to evaluate your emergency preparedness. Data were evaluated by chisquare and t-test. 86.3% of the participants rated the installation as less dangerous, 8.9% as dangerous and 4.8% as very dangerous. The average score of the participants was 2.46 ± 2.68 out of 10. The average score of participants was very low. There is a statistically significant difference between the tasks of the participants in the operation and the knowledge score. It is seen that the information scores of the business owners are lower than the managers and staffs. It is observed that business with high preliminary knowledge points have more space in the operation of disaster plan requirements and practice. The level of knowledge score increased as the level of preparation increased. There is a need to increase disaster information levels in order to increase the resistance of small businesses to disasters.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Evaluation of Cultural Intelligence of Nursing Students
Deveci, Gizem; Uludağ, Elanur
In this study, the aim was to introduce the concept of cultural intellişence which is a strateşy used in manaşement of cross-cultural differences and evaluate the cultural intellişence levels of candidates for nursinş. Descriptive research was occurred between February and March in 2017. The research area for this study included 350 students from şumushane University Health Science Faculty Nursinş Department and it was carried out with 250 students who accepted to participate in our survey. Data was obtained by the researchers throuşh the survey which included socio-demoşraphic characteristics and cultural intellişence questions. The obtained data was analyzed in SPSS 23.0 proşram depended on sişnificance level, p<0.05. For data evaluation, number-percentaşe distribution and independent samples t-test were used. Accordinş to the result of survey, 67,5 % of the candidates for nursinş participated in the survey were women, 50,7 % of them were between 15 and 20 years old and 49,3 % were between 21 and 30 years old. Also, 78,5 % of them have a nuclear family, 97,1 % are unmarried, 22,6 % of the students remarked that they are from Southeast Anatolia and 21,5 % are from Blacksea Reşion. When socio-demoşraphic and cultural intellişence questions were compared, p value was equal to 0.009 (p<0.05) in terms of şender, which is statistically meaninşful and it was understood that men‟s cultural intellişence are hişher than women. With reşard to the results, new courses should be opened to introduce the concept of cultural intellişence and various studies similar to this can be done in bişşer areas.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Analysis of Disaster and Emergency Records for 50 Years (1960-2010): Example of Gümüşhane Province
Ozturk, Emrah; Sahinoz, Turgut
This research; is a descriptive type of research; the data were obtained by screening official records of 50 years. In the vast majority of records, it has been determined that there are descriptions that are incompatible with the literature, that the data are incomplete, that the files are not set in a certain standard, that there is a lot of personal opinions. It has also been found that the existing files have become worn out and unusable over time due to the irregular and improper storage of the archive. It has been determined that in Gümüşhane province, in the 50 years (1960-2010) 143 disasters or emergencies took place. The main types of disasters occurred were; landslide, rock fall, flood, avalanche and earthquake respectively. The records indicate that there is no information about emergencies and disasters such as major traffic accidents, explosions, fires, heavy snowfall and droughts. In the events that took place in Gümüşhane in 50 years, 13855 households and 512 people were affected. In these events, it was determined that five people lost their lives because of the rock fall that took place in 1971. With this study, the present situation of documentation in terms of disaster management has been put forward and necessary suggestions have been made in terms of improvement. Whether or not the recommended chang.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018İş Güvenliği Uzmanlarının Yaşadığı Sorunlar
İri, Necla İrem Ölmezoğlu; Kaya, Elif Çelenk; Takaoğlu, Zeynep Başkan
İş sağlığı ve güvenliği çalışmaları öncesi var olmasına rağmen son zamanlarda üzerinde daha çok konuşulan bir konu halini almıştır. Kuşkusuz bu durumun temelinde sayıları her geçen gün artan iş kazaları ve meslek hastalıkları gelmektedir. İş kazası ve meslek hastalıklarını önlemede üstlendiği rol düşünüldüğünde iş güvenliği uzmanları konunun başlıca muhatabı olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. 2012 yılında yürürlüğe giren İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Kanunu ile birlikte işyerlerinde çalışan sayısı ve tehlike sınıfı dikkate alınarak iş güvenliği uzmanından hizmet alınması yükümlülüğü getirilmiştir. Ayrıca uzmanların bu faaliyetleri yerine getirmede yetki, sorumluluk ve yükümlülükleri 28512, 28545 ve 28792 sayılı yönetmeliklerde belirtilmektedir. Ancak, farklı sektörlerde görev yapan bu uzmanlar bazı sorunlarla karşılaşmaktadır. Bu sorunların tespit edilmesi, detaylı olarak ele alınarak çözüm önerilerinin sunulması bu çalışmanın ana amacını temsil etmektedir. Bu konuyu ele alan çalışmalar bulunsa da çalışmamız farklı bir yöntem ile ele alınması bakımından diğerlerinden ayrılmaktadır. Çalışmamız kapsamında öncelikle iş güvenliği uzmanlığı mesleği ve bu mesleğin yetki ve sorumlulukları hakkında genel bilgilere yer verilecek olup ardından yapılan saha çalışmalarının bulguları tartışılarak çözüm önerilerinde bulunulacaktır.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Analysis of Frictionless Contact Problem for A Weighted Layer on An Elastic Half Plane Using FEM
Polat, Alper; Kaya, Yusuf; Özşahin, Talat Şükrü
In this study, a comparative analysis of the continuous contact problem of a homogeneous layer loaded by two rigid flat blocks and resting on elastic half plane is investigated using the finite element method (FEM). The results obtained from the elasticity solution are compared with FEM solutions. Also in this problem, it is assumed that the all surfaces are frictionless. Two dimensional finite element analysis of the problem is carried out using ANSYS Mechanical APDL. The analyzes are performed for different loading conditions of Q and P loads. Initial separation load and initial separation points (xcr, λcr) and normal stresses (σy) between the homogenous layer and the elastic half plane are determined. The obtained results are shown in graphs and tables.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Indication of the Screw Withdrawal Strength of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Wood Impregnated with Quechua and Different Boron Compounds
Şen, Selim; Fidan, M. Said; Alkan, Elif; Yaşar, Ş. Şadiye
Wooden materials are conducted to prevent damages (biotic, abiotic pests, fire, etc.) from the environment and are used to extend the usage life of wooden materials. Due to this reason, this study is determined different screw withdrawal strength properties of wooden material impregnated with quechua, borax and boric acid. The scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) test specimens are prepared with borax, boric acid, borax + boric acid, from borax compounds which have a great potential in Turkey, and with quechua, one of the natural impregnation substances. Then these samples are impregnated with three different (1%, 3%, 5%) solution concentrations according to ASTM 1413-76 standards. After impregnation, screw withdrawal strength samples are determined compared with control samples. According to the test results; the highest screw withdrawal strength values are determined in solution concentrations with %5 concentration. The highest boron compound values are determined in solution concentrations with boric acid+borax compounds. In this case, the boric acid at a concentration of 1% can be preferred in solid wood applications such as in places which are not exposed to rain water.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018İmalat Sanayisinde İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Erzincan İli Mobilya İşletmeleri Örneği
Komut, Osman; Yasar, Sekip Sadiye
Türkiye mobilya sektörü, ihracatı ithalatından yüksek olan az sayıdaki sektörden birisidir. Yıllık ihracat rakamı 2,2 milyar doları bulan sektörün AB pazar payında son dönemde daralma görülmektedir. Günümüzde global pazarlarda kullanılan önemli rekabet araçları arasına daha iyi kalite ve standartlarda iş güvenliği politikalarının uygulanması da eklenmiştir. İş sağlığı ve güvenliği düzenlemeleri, çalışanların iş kazası ve meslek hastalıklarından korunmasının yanı sıra ürün yaşam döngüsü ve çalışma koşullarının kalitesinin iyileştirilmesine de katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, mobilya üretim sektöründe çalışanların iş sağlığı ve güvenliği farkındalığı ile demografik faktörler ve işletme içi etkenlerin bu konuya ilişkin görüşlerine etkisinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, Erzincan ilinde bulunan 35 adet işyerinde toplam 84 çalışana yüz yüze görüşme esasına dayalı anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonunda, mobilya üretim işletmelerinde iş kazasına maruz kalma oranının %61 olduğu ve bu çalışanların %50’sinin en az iki kez iş kazasına maruz kaldığı tespit edilmiştir. Diğer yandan, çalışanların yaşı, eğitim durumu, çalıştığı departman, çalışma süresi, iş değiştirme sıklığı ve makine-ekipman bakım sıklığı değişkenlerinin çalışanlar arasında istatistiksel anlamlı (p<0,05) görüş farklılıklarına neden olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Ayrıca, makine-ekipmandaki güvenlik donanımı yetersizliği, güvensiz davranışlar, iş sağlığı ve güvenliğine ilişkin eğitim yetersizliği, kişisel nedenler ve aşırı iş yükünün çalışanlar tarafından en önemli iş kazası nedeni olarak görüldüğü tespit edilmiştir.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Teknolojik İnovasyonun İhracat Üzerindeki Etkisi: Türkiye-AB (15) Ülkeleri Örneği
Yıldız, Gizem Akbulut; Çakmak, Erol
İnovasyon, ülkelerin daha nitelikli bir ihracat yapısına sahip olabilmeleri konusunda oldukça önemli bir faktördür. İnovasyona dayalı ürünler üreterek küresel piyasalarda tercih edilebilirliğini arttıran ülkeler bu noktada pek çok ülkeden ayrışmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, teknolojik inovasyonun ihracat üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. 1998-2013 dönemini kapsayan çalışmada öncelikle TAI ve Ar-Co endeksleri referans alınarak teknolojik inovasyon endeks değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Bu veriler modellerde bağımsız değişken olarak kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın ikinci aşamasında Türkiye’nin AB-15 ülkelerine yaptığı toplam ihracat, yaygın ve yoğun ihracat olarak bileşenlerine ayrıştırılmıştır. Yaygın ihracattaki artış, niteliksel artışı, yoğun ihracattaki artış ise niceliksel artışı ifade etmektedir. Elde edilen ihracat verileri bağımlı değişken olarak modellerde kullanılmıştır. Teknolojik inovasyonun yaygın ve yoğun ihracat üzerindeki etkisi Panel ARDL yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucuna göre, teknolojik inovasyonun yaygın ihracat üzerinde etkisi olduğuna ilişkin kuvvetli bir bulgu elde edilememiştir. Diğer taraftan, yoğun ihracatı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve pozitif etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Consumer brand knowledge: a research on storytelling and collage technique
Erbaş, Sefa
The consumers store brand-related information in their minds through two ways, episodic and semantic memory. In the episodic memory, there are more details about personal experiences, significant events and links regarding the brand. Semantic recall appears when the meanings of words and symbols are remembered. In this study, Gumushane University’s academicians and students using GSM operators (Turkcell, Avea, Vodafone) concerning the consumer brand knowledge is measured with collage technique which demonstrates brand associations and storytelling. The participants, brand owner, stated brand associations which evoked emotions: Price information, functional benefit and symbolic codes. Also, they share positive and negative experiences about their brands and compare it with their friends, customer services, spouses and the competing brands in their story which have experienced to GSM operators. Finally the participants explained emotions and story to their brands with collage technique which constitutes of different newspapers’ images. The data obtained from this study can be seen a starting-point for further researches by supporting it with verbal-based methods.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Turkish folk religion and saint belief: a sociological approach
Ak, Muammer
Visit phenomenology and slavery beliefs constitute important aspects of the religiosity in the religioussocial life. The belief is called such names as tomb, tomb, dervish, grandfather tomb, visit and. This belief includes visits to the places where people believed in their spiritual strength and virtues are assumed to be buried, visits made with certain wishes, and similar practices in this area. In the background of these beliefs and practices, it is possible to see traces of human psychology, environmental factors, social and economic opportunities as well as pre-Islamic Turkish beliefs and cultures. Our previous belief of God and the need to seek help from some powerful souls around this center has been transformed into a cult of the Walis with the Islamic identity. Today, Turkey seems to be centered on the cult of Walis with a wide range of religious mysticism effect. People see these walis as people with superior powers and qualities, who are close to Allah, and as people who are believed to help others in any matter. These people are also believed to be Allah’s beloved servants, to possess miracles, to be humble, to help people in times of trouble, to know the unknown, and to heal the sick. The Wali belief in the Turkish society is formed not only around historical personalities, but also around those who live. The talents that are believed to be possessed by the Walis are called miracles in the Sufi terminology. Another concept that is considered as a sign of the spiritual power of the Wali is fertility. In this context, the fact that the Wali is blessed and that the blessing of visit can be seen as an important feature of visitation piousness. In this study, the visitation phenomenon and the belief in the Wali, which constitute important parts of the religious life of the Turkish society, are examined. In this article, visit phenomenon, where the Wali is based on faith and the foundation of these beliefs, issues such as the Wali’s features are invrstigated by the phenomenological method using a sociological perspective.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018CO2 emisyonu- enerji tüketimi ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi: G7 ülkeleri üzerine ekonometrik bir analiz
Polat, Melike Atay; Özkök, Canan Sancar
Günümüzde çevre kirliliğinin artan boyutlara ulaşması ve küresel ısınmanın olumsuz etkilerinin hafifletilmesi yönündeki çabalar CO2 salınımına neden olan enerji kaynaklarının kullanımı sorununu gündeme getirmiştir. Ekonomik büyüme ve daha ileriki bir aşama olan ekonomik kalkınma enerji kaynaklarının kullanımını hızlandırır. Bu süreç enerji rezervlerinin tükenmesi yanında CO2 emisyonu düzeyinde de artışa neden olur. Bu nedenle de CO2 emisyonunun azalması, enerji tasarrufu sağlanması ve ekonomik performansın ayarlanması açısından bu üç değişkenin optimal düzeyinin birlikte formüle edilmesi gerektirmektedir. Bu çalışmada, G7 ülkelerinde CO2 emisyonu, enerji tüketimi ve ekonomik büyüme arasında ilişki olup olmadığını araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, G7 ülkelerinin 1980-2011 dönemi verileri kullanılarak panel birim kök, panel eş bütünleşme ve panel nedensellik testleri kullanılmıştır. Birim kök testi sonuçlarına göre düzeyde durağan olmayan değişkenler uzun dönemde eş bütünleşiktir. Çalışmanın panel nedensellik testi sonuçları, G7 ülkelerinde CO2 emisyonu ile GSYH ve enerji tüketimi ile GSYH arasında çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları politika yapıcılar için G7 ülkelerinde enerji verimliliğindeki artışın teknolojik açıdan önceliklendirilmesini ve çevre dostu politikalarda ortak hareket planları uygulamalarını öncelikli kılmaktadır.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Current situation and sustainability of erzincan copper processing art in terms of cultural heritage tourism
Çalık, İsmail; Günes, Erkan; Alagoz, Gürkan
Cultural heritage components have a very important place in terms of tourism. In this context, preserving, developing and sustaining of traditional handicrafts is a subject that needs to be considered both from the respect of keeping traditions and creating added value in terms of tourism. Erzincan is one of the rare examples where traditional copper processing art is kept alive. The aim of the research is to determine the situation of the copper processing when compared and contrast with its past in Erzincan; to determine the level of interest in handicraft, to find out what products are produced by the handicraftsmen; to reveal the difficulties of this art; to explain the difficulties in reaching and transferring the copper processing art to future generations; to discuss and evaluate the role of tourism in the evaluation and protection of these values within the framework of intangible cultural the role of tourism within the framework of intangible cultural heritage and to make suggestions for the sustainable development and protection of the profession. Between the dates of 15.05.2016 and 20.05.2016, structured interviews were held with 10 masters stil performing copper art in order to protect, maintain and transfer the traditional handicraft to next generations in the right manner. The questions adopted in the interviews form were produced by using the studies of Alparsan (2010), Çalık (2015), Çalık and Ödemiş (2015) and Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations (WTO, 2004). The thematic categories were obtained from the interview texts and a content analyze method was conducted in order to interpret the results. Based on results of the research, it was revealed that the art of copper processing art in the risk of disappering and both the production and the interest to copper products are lesser when compared to the past. In addition, another significant finding of there search is the necessity of producing more touristic goods and offering them to tourists so as to maintain this kind of art. Moreover, another significant finding of the research is the necessity of producing more touristic goods and offering them to the tourists so as to maintain this sort of art.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2018An Anonymous Work on the Baghdad Campaign of Murad IV: Feth-i Bağdâd Kıssası
Gökçek, Mehmet Fatih
Murad IV was one of the most striking Ottoman sultans by virtue of his deeds and personality. Since he came to the throne at a young age, initial years of his reign passed under the regency of his mother Kosem Sultan. Murad IV gained the full control of the state administration only after 1632. Eliminating the oppressors in the country with coercion has played a great role in strengthening his authority. The young Sultan set a campaign and took Revan in 1635 after he established his power within the whole country. Yet, Safevids took advantage of the absence of the Ottoman army and recaptured Revan. Then, Murad IV attacked on and sieged Baghdad in order to settle accounts with Safevids. After forty days of siege he conquered Baghdad in 1638. With these victories he made his mark in history and was known as the Conqueror of Revan and Baghdad. In this study, anonymous work of Feth-i Bağdâd Kıssası (The Story of the Conquest of Baghdad) which is the one and the only copy in Bibliothéque Nationale de France was examined. The Baghdad Campaign of Murad IV was narrated in this work. Feth-i Bağdâd Kıssası which was written by someone who participated the campaign with the Sultan, gives important information about that war.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018The Effect of Monetary and Fiscal Policies on Inflation: A Bootstrap Panel Granger Causality Analysis for BRIC Countries and Turkey
Bölükbaş, Mehmet
This study focused on the effects of monetary and fiscal policy on inflation and the relationship between variables has been examined for the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China) countries and Turkey. In the study, Bootstrap Panel Granger Causality Analysis (The Second Generation Panel Causality Test) method which is developed by Kónya (2006) was used. Firstly the cross-sectional dependeny was investigated among variables, then slope homogeneity test was done. According to the findings of the study, a unidirectional causality relationship has been found from monetary policy to inflation in India and Turkey and there is a bidirectional causality relationship between monetary policy and inflation in China. On the other hand, a unidirectional causality relationship has been found from fiscal policy to inflation in India and whereas there is a unidirectional causality relationship from inflation to fiscal policy in Brazil.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018The gerundive suffix -ana in turkish dialects of iran
Kızılözen, Cihangir
This study investigates the compound gerundive suffix -AnA in Turkish dialects of Iran. -AnA gerundive suffix indicates temporality and functions as –(y)IncA / -(y)UncA kadar ve –r, -Ar, –xr… -mAz gerundive suffix groups of Standard Turkish of Turkish Republic. Here, it is aimed to answer if this suffix is a gerundive suffix or not by exploring the ways of constructing gerundive suffixes in Turkish. In the dialects having -AnA gerundive suffix, the compound gerundive suffix group AnA + kimi/kimin is also used with the same function. This study also tries to find out which one of these suffixes is more archaic.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2018Gümüşhane Yöresi Kuşburnu (Rosa canina L.) ve Siyah Kuşburnu (Rosa pimpinellifolia L.) Meyvelerinin C Vitamini ve Şeker Analizleri
Deniz, İlhan; Oz, Mehmet; Baltaci, Cemalettin
Ülkemizin önemli odun dışı orman ürünlerinden olan kuşburnu, tıbbı bitki ve gıda maddesi olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 2013 ve 2014 yıllarında Gümüşhane ilinde doğal olarak yetişen Kuşburnu (Rosa canina L.) ve Siyah kuşburnu (Rosa pimpinellifolia L.) meyve örneklerinin C vitamini ve şeker analizleri yıllara göre karşılaştırarak yapılmıştır. Örneklerin C vitamini analizleri, HPLC-UV cihazı kullanılarak ČSN EN 14130 metodu ile; şeker analizleri, HPLC-RID cihazı kullanılarak TS 13359 metoduna göre gerçekleştirildi. 2014 yılı siyah kuşburnu meyve örneklerindeki C vitamini miktarı (305.92 ± 2.45 mg/100g), 2013 yılı meyve örneklerinden (199.90 ± 2.11 mg/100g) daha fazla bulunmuştur. Kuşburnu meyvelerinde ise 2013 yılı örneklerindeki C vitamini miktarı (423.61 ± 5.13 mg/100g), 2014 yılı örneklerinden (320.43 ± 3.98 mg/100g) daha fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Siyah kuşburnu ve kuşburnu meyveleri karşılaştırıldığında ise kuşburnu meyvelerinin C vitamini miktarları bu iki yılda da siyah kuşburnundan daha fazla olmuştur. 2014 yılı siyah kuşburnu meyvelerinin toplam şeker miktarları (16.57± 0.58 g/100g), 2013 yılından (11.01 ± 0.66 g/100g) daha fazla bulunmuştur. Kuşburnu meyvelerinde ise 2013 yılı meyvelerindeki toplam şeker miktarı (18.26 ± 0.74g/100g), 2014 yılından (16.32 ± 0.49 g/100g) daha çok tespit edilmiştir. Her iki kuşburnu türü karşılaştırıldığında 2013 yılı meyvelerinin toplam şeker miktarı, kuşburnunda daha fazla iken 2014 yılı meyvelerinin toplam şeker miktarının ise siyah kuşburnunda daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2018Tarihi Bir Yığma Minarenin Onarım Sonrasındaki Dinamik Karakteristiklerinin Deneysel Olarak Belirlenmesi
Günaydın, Murat
Tarihi yapılar ülkemizin önemli kültür miraslarıdır. Bu yapılar; gerek geçmişi günümüze bağlamaları, gerek yapım tekniklerindeki yüksek mühendislik bilgisi, gerekse de bulundukları bölgelere sağladıkları ekonomik katkılardan dolayı oldukça önemli olup geleceğe bozulmadan aktarılmaları kaçınılmaz bir zorunluluktur. Bu yapıların varlıklarını sürdürebilmesi, yapısal davranışlarının belirlenmesi ve gerekli onarım ve/veya güçlendirme işlemlerin uygulanmasıyla mümkündür. Bu amaçla ülkemizdeki birçok tarihi yapı onarılmış ya da güçlendirilmiştir. Uygulanan onarım ve/veya güçlendirme işlemin yapının yapısal davranışına etkisi, yapının bu işlemlerden sonraki özgün halinin korunması kadar önemlidir. Dolayısıyla, uygulanan onarım ve/veya güçlendirme işleminin yapısal davranışına olan etkisi ayrıca incelenmelidir. Bu çalışmada, Trabzon İskenderpaşa Camii minaresinin onarım sonrasındaki dinamik karakteristikleri deneysel olarak belirlenmiştir. Dinamik karakteristiklerin elde edilmesinde Deneysel Modal Analiz Yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen dinamik karakteristikler minarenin literatürde var olan onarım öncesi sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmış ve olası farklılıklar irdelenmiştir.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2018Enhancement of bioavailable micronutrients and reduction of antinutrients in foods with some processes
Hendek, Muge; Bektaş, Müberra
The most of plant foods, nuts and cereals contain antinutrient compounds. They reduce to mineralbioavailability and protein absorption of foods thanks to their chelating properties. They causes tomicronutrient malnutrition and mineral deficiencies. The micronutrient malnutrition is a widespreadglobal health problem not only in developing but also in many countries. Increasing micronutrientintake in food through food processing based approaches is a sustainable method of prevention ofmicronutrient malnutrition which should be achieved through food diversification. There are traditionaland technological methods that provide reducing of antinutrient compounds.The pretreatmentand processing techniques as soaking, fermentation, germination, debranning, and autoclaving areeven traditional methods which use generally in consumption of foods.Removing antinutrients, thebioavailability of some cation (Ca, Fe and Zn) and the absorption of proteins make to increase andconsequently nutrition value of food increase. It is possible to reduce antinutrient factors by usingdomestic or industrial basic food processing techniques alone or in combination.This review focusedon various methods to reduce antinutrients in food such as phytic acid, tannin, and oxalate in foodgrain to improve nutritional quality of foods.
- MakaleYalnız künye2018Examination of Accounting Education within the scope of International Accounting Education Standards in terms of Academics and Professional Accountants in Turkey
Tosunoğlu, Büşra; Cengiz, Selim; Anadolu, Zafer
The purpose of this study is to examine the accounting education in terms of academicians and professional accountants within the framework of international accounting education standards. In this regard, 3 hypotheses were constituted and a questionnaire was conducted to the accounting professions who are operating in Trabzon province and academicians who are providing training for accounting. Independent sample t test was used to test the hypotheses. According to findings of the analysis, it may be seen that, academicians and accounting professions have different thoughts about accounting education. According to the academicians, knowledge is important in accounting education, but according to accounting profession, skill and attitude are more important.