Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • BildiriYalnız künye2021
    Identification Elliptic Problem with Dirichlet and Integral Conditions

    Ashyralyyev, Charyyar; Ashyralyev, A.; Kalmenov, T.S.; Ruzhansky, M.V.; Sadybekov, M.A.; Suragan, D.

    In the present paper, identification elliptic problem in a Hilbert space with Dirichlet and integral boundary conditions is discussed. Identification problem is reduced to auxiliary nonlocal boundary value problem with nonlocal integral condition. Operator approach is used to prove stability and coercive stability inequalities for solution of source identification elliptic problem in the case of a self-adjoint positive definite operator in a differential equation. As applications, four mixed boundary value problems for strongly elliptic multidimensional partial differential equation are investigated. Theorems on stability of solutions of these boundary value problems are established.

    AtıfScopus3OpenAlex4
    Scopusİncele
  • Derleme MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ1
    Microbulb and plantlet formation of a native bulbous flower, Lilium monodelphum M. Bieb, var. Armenum, through tissue culture propagation

    AZERİ, F.N.; Öztürk, G.

    The plant Lilium monadelphum M. Bieb. var. armenum (Mıscz. Ex Grossh) Davis et Henderson recognized as the caucasian lily grows in the Eastern Black Sea Region and is a perennial bulbous species belonging to the Liliaceae family. Its flowers, bulbs, and volatile oils are used in the perfume industry, as a folk medicine to treat eczema and abscess therapy, and as a tranquilizer among regional people respectively. Hence, it is commonly collected from the wild and could become endangered. In this study, we explored the optimal hormone treatment for efficient and rapid induction and production of this species in tissue culture. Explants taken from bulbs were cultured in Murashige and Skoog medium (MS medium, 1962) and modified with TDZ (thidiazuran) (0.5; 1.0; 2.0; 3.0; 5.0 mg/L), after which adventitious buds used for explants during the second stage were subcultured 4 different media supplemented with different concentrations of PAC (paclobutrazol) (0.1; 0.5; 1.0; 2.0 mg/L) to induce microbulbs formation. Microbulbs were cultured in a rooting medium containing IBA (0.5;1.0 mg/L). The highest bud regeneration was observed in medium containing 3.0 mg/L TDZ, 0.25 mg/L NAA and 0.1 mg/L GA3; the highest microbulb formation was observed in medium containing 2.0 mg/L PAC, 0.2 mg/L NAA, and 0.1 mg/L GA3. Besides, plant development from the microbulb was successful for roots in a medium containing 0.5 mg/I IBA and all of the plantlets obtained in tissue culture survived when transferred to the soil.

    AtıfScopus16
    ScopusPubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ3
    The effect of metalation processes on polymer morphology and conductivity properties

    Sarıbıyık, Oğuz Yunus; Gönül, İlyas; Ay, Burak; Karaca, Serkan

    In this work, an insoluble three dimensional (3D) porous polymeric structure and their metal complexes were synthesised by the condensation reactions of meta(m)-phenylenediamine, para(p)-phenylenediamine and glutaraldehyde. The morphological and spectral features of the porous polymeric structures were determined using different analytical and spectroscopic methods, including field emission scanning electron microscopy, four-point probe electrical conductivity, photoluminescence spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, surface area Brunauer–Emmett–Teller and magnetic and thermal behaviours. According to the obtained data, the shape, size and photoluminescence properties of the compounds, especially the conductivity, were clearly changed after the metalation processes.

    AtıfScopus5WoS5OpenAlex4
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ2
    Determination of Angelica archangelica’s Antioxidant Capacity and Mineral Content

    Topal, Meryem; Ozturk Sarıkaya, S. Beyza; Topal, Fevzi

    The aim of this study was to determine the mineral contents by ICP-MS and the antioxidant capacity of Angelica archangelica plant, which is not well known in the literature. For this purpose, ethyl alcohol extracts of the branches and leaves of the plant; different bioanalytical methods such as reducing capacity by Fe3+−Fe2+ transformation method, Fe3+-TPTZ reducing capacity by FRAP method, Cu2+-Cu+ reducing capacity by CUPRAC method, the ferric ions (Fe2+) chelating activity by using bipyridyl reagent, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl) free radical, DMPD (N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine), ABTS (2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging activities, total antioxidant activity determination according to thiocyanate method, total phenolic and total flavonoid activity were used. As standard, BHT, BHA, α-Tocopherol, Trolox were used. A. archangelica branches and leaves demonstrated 88.13 % and 93.90 % inhibition of linoleic acid emulsion peroxidation at 20 mg mL−1 concentration. Also, it was determined that both leaves and branches of A. archangelica plant were dense with P, Mg, Ca and K minerals with ICP-MS device. It is considered that the results of the manuscript will guide the antioxidant studies, medicine, cosmetics, pharmacology and food sector.

    AtıfScopus15WoS12OpenAlex14
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021
    On fourth order accuracy stable difference scheme for a multi-point overdetermined elliptic problem; [Көпнүктелi қайтаанықталған эллипстiк есеп үшiн төртiншi реттi дәлдiктi тұрақтылық айырымдық схемасы туралы]; [Об устойчивой разностной схеме четвертого порядка точности для многоточечной переопределенной эллиптической задачи]

    Ashyralyyev, C.; Akyuz, G.

    In this paper fourth order of accuracy difference scheme for approximate solution of a multi-point elliptic overdetermined problem in a Hilbert space is proposed. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the difference scheme are obtained by using the functional operator approach. Stability, almost coercive stability, and coercive stability estimates for the solution of difference scheme are established. These theoretical results can be applied to construct a stable highly accurate difference scheme for approximate solution of multipoint overdetermined boundary value problem for multidimensional elliptic partial differential equations.

    AtıfOpenAlex5
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ2
    Effects of GSM 1800 band radiation on composition, structure and bioactivity of exopolysaccharides produced by yoghurt starter cultures

    Karatas, Seyda Merve; Ekici, Lutfiye; Develi, Ibrahim; Dertli, Enes; Sagdic, Osman

    In this study, the effects of GSM 1800 band radiation on composition, structure and bioactivity of exopolysaccharides (EPSs) produced by Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus were determined. For this, GSM 1800 band radiation was applied to both cultures and characteristics of EPSs extracted from the control groups (K) and the radiation stressed groups (R) were determined. An alteration in the chemical composition of the EPSs was observed and EPS production levels and molecular weights of the EPSs increased following the GSM 1800 band radiation application. Alterations in the functional groups, thermal and morphological characteristics of EPSs following the GSM 1800 band radiation application were confirmed by FTIR, TGA and SEM analysis, respectively. Importantly no alterations in the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of the EPSs were observed following the radiation application. These results suggested the effects of the GSM radiation on final characteristics of EPSs from yogurt starter cultures.

    AtıfScopus8WoS5
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ2
    Effects of the addition of rose hip on various nutritional and quality properties of ice cream

    Ürkek, Bayram

    In this study, the effects of rose hip (Rosa L.) on the physical, chemical and sensory characteristics, antioxidant activity and mineral contents of ice cream were investigated. Four different proportions (0, 5%, 10% and 15%) of rose hip were used in ice cream production. The sample containing 15% rose hip had the highest antioxidant activity (DPPH and total phenolic content, 28.71 mg sample mg-1 DPPH and 1555 mg GAE g-1 extract, respectively) and vitamin C (246.50 mg 100 g-1) among all ice cream samples. The L* and White Index values of the samples decreased significantly with the increment of rose hip concentration while the a* and b* values increased. The calcium, magnesium, sulfur, potassium, manganese, iron and zinc values increased with the addition of rose hip. Sensory results showed that the ice cream sample containing 15% rose hip had lower score than the control sample in terms of color, appearance, gumming structure, flavor and general acceptability.

    AtıfScopus6WoS3
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ4
    Modal control of cantilever beam using a gyrostabilizer

    Çuvalci, Olkan; Ünker, Faruk; Baturalp, Turgut Batuhan; Gülbulak, Utku; Ertas, Atila

    In this paper, an experimental model of a horizontal cantilever beam with a rotating/oscillating attached to the shaker for harmonic excitation at the one end and a gyrostabilizer at the other end is built to verify the equations of the Lagrangian model. The primary focus of the study was to investigate the parameters of excitation amplitude, natural frequency, rotating mass (disk mass), and disk speed of gyro that would minimize the amplitude of the beam to identify these effects. Numerical and experimental results indicate that the angular momentum of the gyrostabilizer is the most effective parameter in the reduction of beam displacement.

    AtıfScopus5WoS3
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ2
    Burnout levels and sleep quality of COVID-19 heroes

    Aydin Sayilan, Aylin; Kulakaç, Nurşen; Uzun, Sevda

    Purpose: This study was carried out to determine the burnout levels and sleep quality of nurses in the coronavirus disease-2019 process. Design and Methods: The population of this descriptive and cross-sectional study consisted of all nurses working in hospitals in Turkey. Findings: Nurses' mean scores were compared by gender. The emotional burnout and personal achievement scores of male nurses were higher than those of female nurses. Single nurses had significantly higher emotional exhaustion and depersonalization scores than married individuals. Nurses mostly experienced emotional exhaustion, and burnout levels increased in line with insomnia. Implications for Nursing Practice: Nurses struggling on the frontline during the pandemic were determined to be at risk of insomnia and burnout.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus66WoS62OpenAlex97
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ1
    Towards a circular economy: Investigating the critical success factors for a blockchain-based solar photovoltaic energy ecosystem in Turkey

    Erol, Ismail; Peker, Iskender; Ar, Ilker Murat; Turan, İsmet; Searcy, Cory

    Novel business models can be implemented through digital platforms to enable better circular economy (CE) performance in the renewable energy industry. For example, blockchain can assist in developing innovative business models throughout the solar photovoltaic energy ecosystem (SPVEE) to improve CE. Ranked fifth in total installed photovoltaic (PV) capacity, Turkey, as a developing country, should take the necessary steps and make progress towards achieving CE in the SPVEE. The solar PV industry requires further innovation to address the negative environmental impact of existing linear business models. To ensure favorable results, identifying and evaluating critical success factors (CSFs) are necessary. However, no study has investigated CSFs for SPVEE or any other renewable energy source to achieve a blockchain-based infrastructure towards increased CE performance. Therefore, the goal of this study is to identify and examine the CSFs to improve the performance of a blockchain-based SPVEE towards CE in Turkey. To this end, first, the CSFs for blockchain-based SPVEE were identified through both a literature review and the Nominal Group Technique (NGT). Then, Intuitionistic Fuzzy (IF)-DEMATEL was used to explore their interrelationships based on the expert data. Finally, IF-DELPHI was employed to validate the results. Our findings suggested that effective government incentive programs and regulations are significant for blockchain-based SPVEE towards CE in Turkey. The findings of this study assist macro and micro decision-making in the potential implementation of blockchain in Turkish SPVEE to improve CE. They are also invaluable for other countries and can be used as a reference point.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    • SDG 12 · Sorumlu Üretim ve Tüketim
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus60WoS51OpenAlex58
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2021
    XIV: Is chivalric love the true love?

    Yalçin, Elif Güvendi; Üçele, Hatice Gönül

    Romances dates back to the creation of stories. In English history, the romance genre has evolved from the middle aged chivalric romances in between 14th and 15th centuries, to Elizabethan romances in the 16th century, to Gothic romances in the 18th century and the romances of the 19th century. Anthony Giddens's theory of "The Transformation of Intimacy" proposes that romantic love which he sees as the outcome of modernization of Western societies emerges in the late 18th century onwards and is linked with romance as a literature genre. Giddens starts with the appearance of romantic love which is a paragon that is extensively distributed in the 19th century, when marriage starts to get rid of the monetary and kinship ties which have the utmost importance in pre modern societies. In this concept, love which is inconsistent with intimacy and sexuality in pre modern societies is transformed into a confluent love in modern societies with the appearance of more independent and emancipated individuals. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the idea of courtly love within the concepts of gender, sexuality, marriage and rape. Therefore, this paper examines the classic work of Sir Walter Scott's Ivanhoe (1820). Ivanhoe (1820) is accepted as the classics of both English language- literature and Scottish literature. Although Ivanhoe is not accepted as 'non serious' popular romance novel, it employs the traditional development of the romance story line, which can be summarized as the struggle between good and evil represented in the main male figure and villains, the dangerous journey of the chief character, his specific battle and journey through ritual death as well as his saving the unprotected lady and wedding at the end. The story is set in medieval times and the issue of medievalism is inseparable from the characters' appreciation of love. At that time, there is no place for bodily desires and passion. Thus, the identities of female and male, love- marriage relationships, and the issue of rape reflect the early 19th century ideals which promote the values of chivalry.

  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ3
    Specification of Some Superconductivity Parameters by Adding Lutetium to the YBCO (358) Ceramic Superconductor

    Başoğlu, M.; Düzgün, I.; Öztürk, A.

    Superconducting specimens of Y3-xLuxBa5Cu8O18+δ (where x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5) ceramic were fabricated via the solid-state route (SSR). The structural and superconducting features of the specimens were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Measurements and calculations were carried out for electrical resistance (R-T) and DC magnetization (M-H). The onset critical transition temperature (Tconset) of the specimens dropped to lower temperatures with the addition of lutetium (Lu). The estimated critical current density (Jc) values of the specimens, depending on the magnetic field, were extracted from the DC magnetization data. The changes in average grain size and bulk critical current density were examined. Improvement was observed in the bulk critical current density with increasing levels of Lu/Y substitution.

    AtıfScopus10WoS10OpenAlex10
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ4
    Acute effects of reverse kinesio taping on anaerobic performance in healthy subjects: A pilot study

    Doğan, Erol; Erail, Serhat; Mayda, Muhammet Hakan; Yılmaz, Coşkun; Karaduman, Emre; Yılmaz, Ali Kerim; Bayram, Levent; Keskin, Deniz Özge Yüceloğlu; Ermiş, Egemen

    Study Objectives: This study aimed to determine whether the Kinesio tape (KT) application through reverse taping on the quadriceps (Q) and hamstring (H) muscles have any effect on anaerobic power (AP). Methods: Sixteen healthy males were included in the study voluntarily. Muscle facilitation and muscle inhibition techniques were performed on the Q and H muscles of both the right and left sides by applying KT in the reverse direction, and AP parameters were measured using a Wingate ergometer. In trial 1 (Baseline), KT was not applied to the participants. In trial 2 (KT), the muscle facilitation technique was applied on the vastus medialis muscle in the Q of both legs, and the muscle inhibition technique was applied on the biceps femoris and semimembranosus muscles in the H, and AP performances of the participants were taken. The SPSS 22.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Paired sample t-test was used to analyze the differences between trials. Results: KT gave higher values than Baseline with regards to peak power, relative peak power, average power, and relative average power (p < 0.05). In addition, as a result of the KT application, there were minor improvements in minimum power, relative minimum peak power, power drop, and peak power %. However, these differences were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conclusions: It was observed that KT applied in the reverse direction on the Q and H muscle groups had a positive effect on AP. It was considered that this effect associated with the reverse KT application stemmed from the different tensions that decreased the neuronal threshold, which in turn ensured faster and easier stimulation of motor units and increased the muscle reflex, leading to a positive effect on AP.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus1WoS1
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ4
    Performance evaluation of beekeeping farms: A case study from Gümüşhane, Turkey

    Dogan, Nilgun; Adanacioglu, Hakan

    The main purpose of this study is to determine the economic performance of the beekeeping farms. For this purpose, a survey was done in Kelkit County, in northeastern Turkey. The performances of the beekeeping farms were evaluated by cost, profitability and efficiency analysis. The cost of a unit of honey was US$3.16 and the average price paid to the beekeepers was US$6.78. The absolute and relative profits were calculated as US$3.62 and US$2.14, respectively. The efficiency of the beekeeping farms was measured using Data Envelopment Analysis. The results of output- and input-oriented constant return-to-scale (CRS) analysis indicated an average efficiency value of 59.34%. The output- and input-oriented variable return-to-scale (VRS) analysis showed average efficiencies of 75.42% and 78.95%, respectively. The efficiency of the beekeeping farms and the beekeeping experience were positively correlated. Both the output- and input-oriented VRS analysis showed that a significant part of the beekeeping farms would approach full effectiveness with a potential improvement of at least 10% both in gross production value, number of hives and variable costs. Improvement suggestions for outputs and inputs are directed towards reduction of all variables except gross production value. Copyright 2021 Zoological Society of Pakistan.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus5WoS4OpenAlex7
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ2
    Analysis of Mining Lost Time Incident Duration Influencing Factors Through Machine Learning

    Kahraman, Muhammet Mustafa

    Despite technological advancements and organizational adjustments, lost time accidents are major issues in occupational safety. However, there is very limited work that focuses on variables influencing days lost as a result of occupational accidents. In this study, decision tree and artificial neural network methods were used as machine learning techniques to investigate the impact of factors on accident lost day duration. Degree of injury, worker age, and worker activity were found to be the top three variables impacting loss of time from work. It was also identified that the mining method, location, and nature of injury had a moderate influence on duration lost due to occupational accidents. However, worker experience and ore type did not have any significant impact on the duration, which is an unexpected result. These results confirmed that some accident factors that might have a large influence on the number of mine accidents can be less critical when it comes to accident lost day duration.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    AtıfScopus14WoS14OpenAlex11
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ3
    Predicting stock prices using machine learning methods and deep learning algorithms: The sample of the istanbul stock exchange

    Demirel, Ugur; Cam, Handan; Unlu, Ramazan

    Stock market prediction in financial and commodity markets is a major challenge for speculators, investors, and companies but also profitable with an accurate prediction. Thus, obtaining accurate prediction results becomes extremely important especially while the stock market is essentially volatile, nonlinear, complicated, adaptive, nonparametric and unpredictable in nature. This study aims to forecast the opening and closing stock prices of 42 firms listed in Istanbul Stock Exchange National 100 Index (ISE-100) using well-known machine learning methods, Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) models and deep learning algorithm, Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) by comparing their forecasting performances. The analysis includes 9 years of data from 01.01.2010 to 01.01.2019. For each firm 2249 data for the opening and 2249 for the closing stock prices were established as daily data sets. Forecasting performance of these methods was evaluated by applying different criteria for each model: root mean squared error (RMSE), mean squared error (MSE) and R-squared (R2). The results of this study show that MLP and LSTM models become advantageous in estimating the opening and closing stock prices comparing to SVM model.

    AtıfScopus25WoS9OpenAlex37TR Dizin5
    ScopusWeb of ScienceTR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ1
    Nature of the Early Cretaceous lamprophyre and high-Nb basaltic dykes, NE Turkey: Constraints on their linkage to subduction initiation of Neotethyan oceanic lithosphere

    Karsli, Orhan; İlhan, Mehdi; Kandemir, Raif; Dokuz, Abdurrahman; Aydin, Faruk; Uysal, İbrahim; Duygu, Levent

    Late Mesozoic evolution of the Neotethys Ocean is critical and still remains unclear along the entire Sakarya Zone (SZ), Turkey, because previous interpretations of the Middle to Late Jurassic rifting of the SZ have not been consensually accepted. We identified, for the first time, the Early Cretaceous dykes intruded into the Late Jurassic and Late Carboniferous bodies in the Çamlıkaya (Erzurum) area in the SZ. Here, we present a data set of new field observations, 40Ar/39Ar geochronology, whole-rock geochemical and Sr–Nd isotopes to find out the tectonic setting of previously undated basic to intermediate igneous rocks. 40Ar/39Ar technique on the groundmass separations yielded the plateau ages of 128.78 ± 1.02 to 122.89 ± 0.82 Ma. The investigated dykes are compositionally divided into two sub-groups: calc-alkaline lamprophyres (CAL) and high-Nb alkaline basalts (HNB). They show enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE: e.g., Rb, Ba, K) and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSE: Nb and Ti) as well as moderate fractionation of light rare earth elements relative to heavy rare earth elements. The HNB have high Mg# (47–66), and relatively unradiogenic Sr [87Sr/86Sr(t) = 0.70385 to 0.70510] and Nd [εNd(t) = +0.5 to +5.3] isotopic composition, whereas the CAL possess moderate to high Mg# (32–72), and relatively high Sr [87Sr/86Sr(t) = 0.70586 to 0.71379] and Nd [εNd(t) = +1.5 to −9.9] isotopic composition. Early Cretaceous high-angle subduction triggered upwelling of the asthenosphere at 126 Ma, which likely generated a heat anomaly. This anomaly has probably induced melting of the oceanic slab and the metasomatized mantle to form the CAL and HNB. The HNB were generated by low degrees of melting of mantle domain that was previously reacted by oceanic slab-related adakitic melts at the depths of the garnet stability field (≥70 km). However, the CAL were probably formed at shallower mantle levels within the garnet-amphibole field by a relatively higher degree of melting of the mantle, also modified by subducted slab sediments. A new field, age, and petrochemical data from the Early Cretaceous dykes, combined with the presence of Aptian deep-water sediments to the north and the Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous platform carbonates deposited in the passive margin setting along the entire SZ, imply the initiation of active-margin magmatism in the SZ. We suggest that the coexistence of the Early Cretaceous CAL and HNB points to the formation of an Andean-type active margin above a north-dipping Neotethyan oceanic slab. Their emplacement ages are associated with the inception of the magmatic arc structure and refer to a significant geodynamic turnover from passive-margin to active-margin tectonics along the SZ.

    AtıfScopus15WoS15OpenAlex17
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ1
    A data-driven multi-regime approach for predicting energy consumption

    Kahraman, Abdulgani; Kantardzic, Mehmed; Kahraman, Mustafa; Kotan, Muhammed

    There has been increasing interest in reducing carbon footprints globally in recent years. Hence increasing share of green energy and energy efficiency are promoted by governments. There-fore, optimizing energy consumption is becoming more critical for people, companies, industries, and the environment. Predicting energy consumption more precisely means that future energy management planning can be more effective. To date, most research papers have focused on predicting residential building energy consumption; however, a large portion of the energy is consumed by industrial machines. Prediction of energy consumption of large industrial machines in real time is challenging due to concept drift, in which prediction performance deteriorates over time. In this research, a novel data-driven method multi-regime approach (MRA) was developed to better predict the energy consumption for industrial machines. Whereas most papers have focused on finding an excellent prediction model that contradicts the no-free-lunch theorem, this study concentrated on adding potential concept drift points into the prediction process. A real-world dataset was collected from a semi-autonomous grinding (SAG) mill used as a data source, and a deep neural network was utilized as a prediction model for the MRA method. The results proved that the MRA method enables the detection of multi-regimes over time and provides a highly accurate prediction performance, thanks to the dynamic model approach.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus18WoS15OpenAlex17
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021
    Fatigue analysis of the vehicle brake disc; [Araç fren diskinin yorulma analizi]

    Karabudak, Filiz

    In this study, the fatigue analysis of the vehicle brake disc was simulated using the finite element program, and life calculations were made in accordance with the analysis. The main purpose is to simulate experimental tests, which take a long time to result, in the computer environment and to obtain results in a short time and at a very low cost. With the help of the ANSYS computer program, which operates with the finite element logic, the disk brake system was created in three dimensions, and the boundary conditions closest to reality were determined and analyzed using the finite element method. In the disc brake system selected, the data obtained by conducting stress, fatigue life, and safety coefficient analyses in line with the forces formed on the wheel and the vehicle during braking were examined. According to the analysis results, our brake disc is in different life ranges in accordance with the material used and the load applied, and when the force is increased, the life decreases and vice versa.

    AtıfScopus2OpenAlex1
    ScopusTR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021
    Investigation of the effect of urbanization on land surface temperature example of Bursa

    Yamak, Beyzanur; Yagci, Zekeriya; Bilgilioglu, Burhan Baha; Comert, Resul

    Today, industrialization and urbanization in large cities cause an increase in the surfaces covered with man-made objects such as concrete and asphalt. The expansion of urban areas and increase in the using materials with high heat storage properties, directly affect the Land Surface Temperature (LST), which shows an increase in the sensible temperature of the region. LST is directly connected to the natural green vegetation of the land and varies widely in large urban areas, these differences related to the temperature is defined as the ‘urban heat island’. In this study, it was investigated the temporal variation of land surface temperature due to urbanization. Bursa, which is considered as a study area, has shown a rapid population increase since 1990 and a rapid increase in the number of buildings with the impact of urbanization and industrialisation. To determine the effect of this urbanization and industrialisation on land surface temperature, temporal change analysis of the surface temperature in the Bursa was observed with Landsat satellite images of 1988, 1998, 2008 and 2018. From produced maps, it was observed that the amount of green vegetation in urban areas decreased and as a consequence of this decrease, the surface temperature increased in the urban areas.

    • SDG 11 · Sürdürülebilir Şehirler ve Topluluklar
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus17WoS16OpenAlex21TR Dizin2
    ScopusWeb of ScienceTR Dizinİncele