Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Some physicochemical, color, bioactive and sensory properties of a pestil enriched with wheat, corn and potato flours: An optimization study based on simplex lattice mixture design

    Yuksel, Ferhat; Yavuz, Büşra; Baltacı, Cemalettin

    In this study, a dried fruit roll up (pestil) was produced by using different concentrations of wheat, corn and potato flours. Simplex lattice mixture design technique was performed to determine the best flour mixture levels. The highest Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) was observed in the 13th sample with 6.60 mg/kg; and the lowest was in the 4th sample with 1.42 mg/kg. It was observed that the total phenolic content of the samples varied between 783.0 and 2154.8 mg GAE/kg and this variation was significant (p < 0.05). Significant increases in the antioxidant activities (total antioxidant and DPPH) of the samples were also determined in the pestil samples. Generally, sensory properties of the pestil samples significantly decreased by the increase of potato flour in the mixture and corn and wheat flours exhibited similar sensory properties. The optimum flour mixture was determined according to the sensory analyses, and it was determined that the best pestil formulation can be produced by incorporating 4.69 g wheat flour and 7.39 g corn flour per 100 g.

    AtıfScopus13WoS14
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    On the second order of accuracy stable difference scheme for integral type non-local elliptic source identification problem

    Ashyralyyev, Charyyar

    In this study, a source identification problem for elliptic differential equation with integral type non-local condition is discussed. The second order of accuracy difference scheme for elliptic non-local source identification problem is studied. Using spectral resolution of a self-adjoint operator, stability and coercive stability estimates for solution of difference scheme are established. Subsequently, difference scheme for an approximate solution of multi-dimensional boundary-value problem with integral type non-local and first kind boundary conditions is investigated for stability. Numerical results for 2D and 3D examples are illustrated.

    AtıfScopus2WoS1OpenAlex2
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    Petrogenesis of post-collisional Middle Eocene volcanism in the Eastern Pontides (NE, Turkey): Insights from geochemistry, whole-rock Sr-Nd-Pb isotopes, zircon U-Pb and 40Ar-39Ar geochronology

    Aydınçakır, Emre; Yücel, Cem; Ruffet, Gilles; Gücer, Mehmet Ali; Akaryalı, Enver; Kaygusuz, Abdullah

    The debate about whether Eocene magmatism is considered to be post-collisional or subduction-related or not still continues. Here we offer new 40Ar-39Ar ad U-Pb zircon geochronology, mineral chemistry, bulk rock and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope geochemistry data obtained from the southern dike (SD) suite, in comparison with the northern dike (ND) suite, from the Eastern Pontides. The geochronological data indicate that the SD suite erupted between 45.89 and 45.10 Ma corresponding to the Lutetian (Middle Eocene). The magmas of the ND suite are characterised by slightly more alkaline affinity compared to the SD suite. The trace and rare earth element (REEs) content of the SD suite is characterised by large ion lithophile element (LILEs; Sr, K2O, Ba, Rb) enrichment and depletion of Nb, Ta, and TiO2 elements to different degree with high Th/Yb ratios, which indicate that the magmas forming the SD and ND suites were derived from lithospheric mantle sources enriched by mostly slab-derived fluids in the spinel stability field. The Sr, Nd and Pb radiogenic isotope ratios of the dikes support the view that the magma for the hydrous group (H-SD) was derived from a relatively more enriched mantle source than the other SD and ND suites. The ND suite and the anhydrous group (A-SD) display similar geochemical features characterised by moderate light earth element (LREE)/heavy rare earth element (HREE) ratios, while the H-SD group has respectively lower LREE/HREE ratios indicating higher melting degree. Detailed considerations of the alkalinity, enrichment and partial melting degree for the source of the studied volcanic rocks indicate that the magmas of the northern dike suite are characterised by slightly more alkaline affinity, whereas the magmas throughout the southern dike suite show increments in the enrichment rate and melting degree. In light of the obtained data and comparative interpretations, the geodynamic evolution and differences in petrogenetic character of the Lutetian magmas from both the northern and southern parts of the Eastern Pontides may be explained by different degrees of melting of a net veined mantle source initially metasomatized by mostly subduction fluids during asthenospheric upwelling due to fragmented asymmetric delamination in a post-collisional extensional tectonic environment.

    AtıfScopus21WoS20OpenAlex22
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    Neutrosophic QUALIFLEX based on neutrosophic hesitancy index for selecting a potential antivirus mask supplier over COVID-19 pandemic

    Şahin, Rıdvan

    In order to handle simultaneously the cardinal and ordinal information in decision-making process, QUALIFLEX (QUALItative FLEXible multiple criteria method) is a very well-known decision-making approach. In this work, we extend the classical QUALIFLEX method to neutrosophic environment and develop a neutrosophic QUALIFLEX (N-QUALIFLEX) method that uses the newly defined distance-based comparison approach. It is highly effective in solving multi-criteria decision problems in which both ratings of alternatives on criteria and weights of criteria are single-valued neutrosophic numbers (SVNNs), and their aggregated values are single-valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy numbers (SVNHFNs). A neutrosophic hesitancy index (NHI) of a SVNHN is introduced based on degrees of the truth-membership, indeterminacy-membership and falsity-membership, which is used to measure the degree of hesitancy of SVNHN. Considering the NHIS of SVNHFNs, we propose a distance-based comparison approach to determine the magnitude of the SVNHFNs. Then, we apply the comparison approach to define the concordance/discordance index, the weighted concordance/discordance index and the comprehensive concordance/discordance index that are steps of the developed N-QUALIFLEX. By taking all possible permutations of alternatives with respect to the level of concordance/discordance into account, we determine the order of alternatives in final decision. Finally, a practical example on antivirus mask selection over the COVID-19 pandemic is provided to present the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method, and a comparative study is conducted to show the advantages of the proposed method over other existing methods.

    AtıfScopus3WoS2OpenAlex4
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    Investigation of Yield and Quality Parameters of Some Local and Newly Registered Bread (hexaploid) Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes Under Rainfed Agricultural Conditions; [Untersuchung von Ertrags- und Qualitätsparametern einiger lokaler und neu registrierter (hexaploider) Brotweizen-Genotypen (Triticum aestivum L.) unter Regenfeldbaubedingungen]

    Sirat, Abdulveli

    Hexaploid bread wheat is an economically important crop grown worldwide. There is need to new breed cultivars to meet the needs of ever-growing populations. This study was carried out to determine the yield and quality traits of some newly bread wheat cultivars and locally popular wheat cultivars. The research was carried out at Siran-Gumushane (Turkey) during 2015–2016 and 2016–2017. A total of 24 bread wheat genotypes (14 commercial cultivars and 10 local genotypes) were used as plant materials in the study. The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design with three replications. Duration of heading, plant height, spike length, number of seeds per spike, seed weight per spike, seed yield, thousand seed weight, hectolitre weight, protein percentage, zeleny sedimentation, and wet gluten percentage values were investigated in this study. Statistically significant different results were noted among some parameters according to the results obtained from the research. The maximum seed yields were obtained from Saraybosna, Ozcan, Tosunbey, Sakin, Sonmez-2001 and Altay-2000 cultivars. The maximum thousand seed weight was obtained from the Kate-A1 variety, while the Sakin variety stood out first in terms of zeleny sedimentation trait. It has been determined that Saraybosna, Ozcan and Sakin cultivars have high seed yield and have high quality under dry farming conditions. If these cultivars are used in regional conditions, bread wheat production quantity and quality will be increased.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus1WoS1OpenAlex2
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Continuous flow microwave processing of peanut butter: A (hypothetical) computational process design study with experimental validation

    Coskun, Eda; Ozturk, Samet; Topcam, Huseyin; Karatas, Ozan; Li, Rui; Wang, Shaojin; Mert, Behic; Erdogdu, Ferruh

    The increase in foodborne pathogen cases in low moisture foods has raised a significant food safety concern for food industry. One of the most significant outbreaks related with these food products was observed in 2008–2009 due to Salmonella problem in peanut butter. This issue was recently observed again for a multinational case. Challenges of conventional thermal processing due to the lower thermal conductivity – diffusivity value and higher viscosity, microwave (MW) heating might be an efficient processing while the non-uniform heating is a challenging drawback. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a mathematical model for MW processing of peanut butter and present industrial scale designs for continuous flow processing. For this purpose, the mathematical model was first experimentally validated using a lab-scale system and validated with experimental data. Following this, continuous flow MW process design studies were carried out with different holding tube configurations to obtain a temperature increase to enable decontamination and improve the temperature uniformity. These design simulations provided a better understanding to enhance the process efficiency of high viscosity low moisture peanut butter samples and for design and optimization of continuous flow MW processing.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus23WoS21OpenAlex23
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    Optimization of tuned mass damper inerter for a high-rise building considering soil-structure interaction

    Araz, Onur

    The dynamic responses of the buildings and the optimum parameters of tuned mass damper inerter (TMDI) may change significantly when soil-structure interaction (SSI) is considered. Thus, it is necessary to consider the effect of the SSI in the optimization of TMDI. The study aims at proposing a methodology for optimization of TMDI parameters in reducing maximum structural responses of a high-rise building under earthquake considering the SSI effects. The equations of motion for time-domain analysis are derived for obtaining seismic-induced vibrations of a multi-story shear building with TMDI when the SSI is considered. An improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) is used to obtain the optimum parameters. The aim of the optimization is to reduce the amplitude of the acceleration transfer function (ATF). The effectiveness of the optimally designed TMDI is assessed for twelve earthquake records with different frequency contents. The effect of the different mass ratios (µ), inertance ratios (β) and support conditions on control performance of the TMDI are investigated in detail. Numerical results proved that the SSI effect and the inertance ratio have a significant impact on the optimal design and effectiveness of the TMDI. From the seismic analysis results, it is seen that the controlled displacement response usually increases with the increase in the inertia ratio for both the fixed and flexible foundation, and a lower seismic response is obtained in the building controlled by TMD compared with the TMDI with different inertance ratios.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    • SDG 11 · Sürdürülebilir Şehirler ve Topluluklar
    AtıfScopus40WoS41OpenAlex39
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Radio-elemental microzonation (RELMIC): a case study of Karadeniz Technical University Campus and surroundings (Trabzon, Turkey)

    Altundaş, S.; Çınar, H.

    In situ radioactivity measurements were performed to describe and map the relationship between the radioactive concentration distribution on the surface and geological formations in the Karadeniz Technical University (KTU) campus and surrounding area located on the shore of the Black Sea in NE Turkey. The concentrations of radio-elements (eU, eTh, and K) and dose rate values were measured using a portable gamma-ray spectrometer with NaI(Tl) crystal at 150 points in the study area with a duration of 5 min for each measurement point. In addition, the geochemical radio-element ratios (eTh/eU, K/eU, and eU/eTh) give information about the origin of the rocks, and radiological hazard parameters for humans and the environment were also calculated. Average values of eU, eTh, and K concentrations, and dose rate, were calculated to be 3.59 ppm, 13.46 ppm, 0.84%, and 65.38 nGy/h, respectively. While the highest concentrations of radio-element and dose rate values were recorded at outcrops of Eocene-Neogene basaltic rocks and red clays, which are the weathering product of the Kabaköy formation, the lower anomaly zones coincide with brown and reddish brown forest and agricultural soils of volcanic origin in the study area. According to the average radio-element ratios, it was concluded that the rocks in the study area do not completely originate from the crust, but formed as a result of the mixture of upper mantle and continental crust. All the calculated hazard parameters seem to be lower than the internationally recommended values, and there is no cancer risk in and around the campus area.

    AtıfScopus1WoS1OpenAlex1
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    The effect of environmentally‑friendly practices on hotel customers: The case of Trabzon, Turkey; [El efecto de las prácticas de responsabilidad ambiental de los hoteles en los clientes: El caso de Trabzon, Turquía]

    Çalık, İsmail

    The goal of this study is to find out how green product quality, green hotel image, green customer satisfaction, and green customer loyalty are interconnected. Customers staying in green hotels in Trabzon make up the population of the study. The survey approach was utilized to collect the data used in the study. The convenience sampling method was utilized in the study, and 304 people were contacted. Prior to arriving at the hospitality facility, approximately two‑thirds of the participants did not know whether the facility was an environmentally‑friendly hotel. Green product quality, green customer satisfaction, and green customer loyalty are all positively related, according to the findings. Furthermore, there is a relationship among green corporate image, green customer satisfaction, and green customer loyalty. Finally, enhancing green consumer satisfaction increases green customer loyalty.

    AtıfOpenAlex1
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2
    Optimization insulation thickness and reduction of CO2 emissions for pipes in all generation district heating networks

    Terhan, Meryem

    District heating systems are provided solutions for the increasing energy problems in high-population cities. Energy costs go up depending on increasing heat loss in DHS's distribution network. Heat loss from the network consists of 5–20% of transferred energy, and this loss is higher than the other losses in the heating system. In the study, heat losses from the pipes such as supply-return pipes, hot water and circulation pipes into heat canals are investigated based on energy, exergy, economic and environmental. Optimum insulation thicknesses, energy savings, reduction of CO2 emissions, the first investment costs and payback periods of the pipes in the network of all-generation district heating systems are investigated by using Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) method for fuel types like natural gas, fuel oil and coal. Optimum insulation thicknesses are calculated for different nominal sizes of pipes and various insulation materials such as glass wool, and rock wool for the different climatic zones. According to the results of the study, the heat losses from pipes in the 4th generation DHS network are decreased between 38.19% and 33.33% from the warmest climate zone to the coldest climate zone according to the 3rd generation. Energy savings, reduction of CO2 emissions, payback periods and optimum insulation thickness values of supply and return pipes in the network are respectively changed between 7.80–98.86 $/m, 39.61–322.32 kg CO2/year, 0.028–0.38 years and 0.025–0.0105 m depending on various fuel types, insulation materials, nominal size pipes, climatic zones and all generation types.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus18WoS13OpenAlex15
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ4
    A Statistical Analysis and Evaluation on the Earthquake Forecasting and Hazard for Lake Van and its adjacent area (Türkiye); [Van Gölü ve Civarı (Türkiye) İçin Deprem Tahmini ve Tehlikesi Üzerine İstatistiksel Bir Analiz ve Değerlendirme]

    Ozturk, Serkan; Alkan, Hamdi

    In this study, current earthquake hazard is tried to present and earthquake forecasting is made for Lake Van and its adjacent area for the next five years. For this purpose, a statistical analysis is achieved with the concomitant use of the b-value, Z-value, relative intensity (RI) and pattern informatics (PI) data. In addition, for the earthquake forecasting in the intermediate term and hazard, a comprehensive discussion is made with the studies analyzing the different seismological and geophysical variables in literature. The relations between these parameters reveal more accurate and reliable approaches. Consequently, at the beginning of 2022, particularly the areas having small b-value and large Z-value with the hotspots (possible earthquake areas) between 2022 and 2027 from the combined forecast map are determined in and around Muradiye, Çaldıran, Özalp, Van city centre and Gevaş including Çaldıran, Yeniköşk, Erciş and Malazgirt faults with Saray and Van Fault zones.

    AtıfScopus1OpenAlex2TR Dizin1
    ScopusTR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ4
    Geometric optimisation of chicanes using driving simulator trajectory data

    Akgol, Kadir; Gunay, Banihan; Aydin, Metin Mutlu

    Vertical traffic-calming applications may possess certain disadvantages. For instance, drivers sometimes apply a harsh brake very late or they may even prefer to accelerate rather than slow down to by-pass the suspension's shock threshold level. This has negative consequences on both vehicular and pedestrian traffic. In this study, the effects of chicanes-one of the most common horizontal speed reduction applications-on driver behaviour were examined and certain design characteristics were evaluated in the traffic laboratory of Akdeniz University in Turkey. To complete the driving tests safely and in an economical fashion, they were performed in a driving simulator. The trajectory data of some 125 drivers were saved by the simulator software. To examine these data in detail, a new method was developed using VisualLisp programming. The trajectory data were then transferred to an ArcGIS analysis program and the driving test data on the virtual chicanes were evaluated according to position and speed data. Finally, the optimum chicane design characteristics and their efficiency were determined.

    • SDG 11 · Sürdürülebilir Şehirler ve Topluluklar
    AtıfScopus9WoS11OpenAlex10
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Determination of rock quality designation (RQD) in metamorphic rocks: a case study (Bayburt-Kırklartepe Dam)

    Alemdag, Selcuk; Sari, Mahmut; Seren, Aysel

    The role and importance of rock mass classification systems from past to present in engineering designs are indisputable. Therefore, the correct estimation of the parameters that make up these systems is essential in terms of reliability, time, and economy. One of the crucial parameters commonly used in rock mass classification is the rock quality designation (RQD). This study aimed to indirectly estimate the RQD value determined from the core samples obtained from the exploration drillings. In this context, P wave velocity (Vp) was obtained by seismic refraction tomography (SRT) from the geophysical measurements applied in the metamorphic rock mass, and the discontinuity frequency parameter was obtained from the line survey studies carried out on the rock mass. What determined RQD values with the help of simple regression analyzes and empirical equations with high estimation capacity using Vp and discontinuity frequency parameters were obtained without drilling in the rock mass. Accordingly, the performance indexes of the equations produced by different researchers and the equations produced in this study were evaluated in determining the RQD parameter. In the generated equations, the highest coefficient of determination value depending on joint frequency and Vp wave velocity with RQD was calculated as R2 = 0.89 and R2 = 0.82, respectively. When the produced equations are evaluated according to the performance indexes, it is seen that the empirical equations obtained by previous studies have the highest root mean square error (RMSE) and values account for (VAF) values compared to the other equations and have very high estimation capacities. Thanks to the equations with high estimation capacity, the RQD value was determined depending on the joint density and Vp speeds.

    AtıfScopus25WoS24OpenAlex25
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  • Derleme MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Spatial variations of fundamental seismotectonic parameters for the earthquake occurrences in the Eastern Mediterranean and Caucasus

    Ahadov, Bahruz; Ozturk, Serkan

    In this study, a comprehensive statistical analysis was made for different parts of the world. For this purpose, fundamental seismotectonic earthquake parameters such as b-value, magnitude completeness, Mc-value stress distribution and moment release were analysed and their interrelationship was investigated. In this context, for the evaluation of earthquake hazard potential, spatial variations of these fundamental parameters were achieved for the Eastern Mediterranean and Caucasus since there do not exist detailed studies including these parameters for these regions of the world. The high-resolution maps of the b-value, Mc-value and stress variance were analysed in the different seismotectonic regions in the Eastern Mediterranean and Caucasus. This study considers the spatial anomalies and correlation models between the b-value, faulting styles, and stress regime and moment release. Lower b-values (b ≤ 1) were observed along with the Main Marmara Fault, eastern Turkey, western Alborz, northern Zagros, south-east Iran and the north-east Caucasus, and these small b-values indicate the active seismic region. Mc level in most of Turkey is in and around 2.8. However, Mc-value is about 3.0 in the Caucasus and about 3.5 level in Iran. This work also includes a stress inversion map in the region based on the focal mechanisms. The normal, strike-slip and a few thrust fault solutions were observed in the research areas. The results show that a combination of these parameters may supply preliminary tools for future researches. Consequently, the spatial pattern of the b-values, moment releases and stress regimes can be used as considerable promise for the predicting of forthcoming seismic hazard regions.

    AtıfScopus15WoS10OpenAlex15
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  • Kitap BölümüYalnız künye2022
    Dynamics of self-belief to fight against climate change: Evidence from European social survey

    Popescu, Cristina Raluca Gh.; Kocağ, Esra Karapinar

    All prominent leaders, managers, researchers, and specialists worldwide position the positive and constructive contributions for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the centre of their activities and interests due to the power that the international community holds in reaching all SDG targets and achieving a global partnership for sustainable development (SD). The focal point of this study is represented by individuals' self-belief to fight against climate change and utilizes valuable data from the European Social Survey (ESS) Wave 10 in 2020 on two main areas: the impact that large numbers of people limiting their energy use might have on climate change and the causes of climate change which could be represented by natural processes, human activity, or both. The findings show that more than half of those individuals in the sample are taking bold and transformative steps towards a better future for all choosing sustainability, being more likely to have positive attitudes about individual efforts to control climate change, centering on reducing their energy consumption.

    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfScopus1OpenAlex1
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Numerical studies on axially loaded doubler plate reinforced elliptical hollow section T-joints

    Saria, Busra; Ozyurt, Emre

    This paper presents results of numerical studies completed on unreinforced and doubler plate reinforced Elliptical Hollow Section (EHS) T-joints subjected to axial compressive loading on the brace member. Non-linear finite element (FE) models were developed using the finite element code, ABAQUS. Available test data in literature was used to validate the FE models. Subsequently, a parametric study was carried out to investigate the effects of various geometrical parameters of main members and reinforcement plates on the ultimate capacity of reinforced EHS T-joints. The parametric study found that the reinforcing plate significantly increases the ultimate capacity of EHS T-joints up to twice the capacity of the corresponding unreinforced joint. The thickness and length of the reinforcing plate have a positive effect on the ultimate capacity of Type 1 joints. This study, however, found that the capacity of Type 1 orientation is not dependent on the brace-to-chord diameter ratio. As for type 2 orientations, the thickness and length of the reinforcement have a minimal effect on the ultimate capacity. A new design method is introduced to predict the capacity of the reinforced EHS T-joints Type 1 and 2 based on the multiple linear regression analyses.

    AtıfScopus5WoS6
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  • Derleme MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Comprehensive review on distributed maximum power point tracking: Submodule level and module level MPPT strategies

    Başoğlu, Mustafa Engin

    Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) procedure in photovoltaic (PV) systems can be realized with many different methods. Especially in arrays consisting of PV modules (PVMs) connected in series; the maximum power point (MPP) may change due to partial shading conditions (PSC), aging, degradation, fabrication production differences etc. In addition, even in small power systems containing a single PVM, the difference in shading and irradiation between submodules affects the maximum power potential of the PVM. In this study, power electronics-based power processing methods in distributed MPPT (DMPPT) systems are emphasized. Power electronics-based hardware MPPT solutions are examined in two groups as full power processing (FPP) and differential power processing (DPP). In addition, commercially available power optimizers have been examined under many criteria. The literature on the subject has been analyzed in a broad perspective, and it has been comprehensively evaluated according to criteria such as power processing level, converter configuration, MPPT algorithm, MPPT application level and control approaches. This study is an important guide for scientists and hardware engineers doing academic studies on the subject. This study, which examines the topologies and control approaches used in application-oriented studies, has the feature of triggering future studies. The features that commercial power optimizers should have and the examination of the products in the market within the framework of some criteria is one of the original aspects of the study. It is expected that this study will contribute to the PV industry in building applied and building integrated studies, where extreme shading scenario occurs.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    AtıfScopus62WoS41OpenAlex56
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Investigation of physiological and psychological effects of robotic cat and betta fish therapies in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled study

    Demirağ, Hatice; Hintistan, Sevilay

    Aims: This randomized controlled study was conducted to investigate the physiological and psychological effects of pet therapy in hemodialysis patients. Background: Pet therapy has both physiological and psychological effects on individuals with chronic diseases. However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have examined the physiological and psychological effects of pet treatment in hemodialysis patients worldwide. Design: A randomized controlled study. Methods: The study was completed with 18 robotic cats, 18 Betta fish, and 18 control group patients. The data were collected at XXX State Hospital between May and September 2021 using data collection tools. Robotic pet treatment was applied to the robotic cat group for 20 min a week for two months during hemodialysis. The Betta fish group was allowed to keep Betta fish at home for two months, and they were followed for another two months. The data were evaluated in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences 23.0 package program. The study was registered on Clinical Trials (NCT05339711). Results: During robotic cat therapy, patients' loneliness and dialysis symptoms decreased, and happiness and treatment adherence to the end-stage renal disease (ESRD) increased; In the post-test follow-up, in the first measurement, the treatment adherence to the ESRD decreased, the loneliness and dialysis symptoms increased, the happiness did not change; In the second measurement of the post-test, happiness, and treatment adherence to ESRD decreased, loneliness and dialysis symptoms increased. During Betta fish therapy, patients' body mass index, happiness, and treatment adherence to ESRD increased, loneliness and dialysis symptoms decreased; in the first measurement, and loneliness, dialysis symptoms, body mass index, and treatment adherence to the ESRD increased; In the second measurement, loneliness, dialysis symptoms increased, body mass index and happiness decreased. Conclusions: The study revealed that Robotic cat and Betta fish therapies had positive physiological and psychological effects in hemodialysis patients, and these effects were different from each other.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus12WoS11OpenAlex12
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    SUPPLIER SELECTION BY INTEGRATED IFDEMATEL-IFTOPSIS METHOD: A CASE STUDY OF AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLY INDUSTRY

    Gergin, Ramazan Eyüp; Peker, Iskender; Kısa, A. Cansu Gök

    Selecting the best supplier emerges as a crucial subject for all sectors to achieve long term collaborations in supply chains. This study object to select the most suitable supplier for a company engage in activities in the automotive supply industry. For this purpose, a five-stage Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making (IFMCDM) model is conducted. Firstly, decision criteria are defined by literature research and expert group opinions. Secondly, the importance weights of these criteria are obtained by IF Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (IFDEMATEL). Followingly, the most suitable supplier is assessed by IF Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (IFTOPSIS). In the fourth stage, Sensitivity Analysis is utilized to analyze the effect of differentiation in criterion. Lastly, a comparative analysis is carried out. The results of the study has pointed that “Price” is the most important criterion in supplier selection and “Supplier 4” is the best alternative for this case. Main contribution of this study is to integrate IFDEMATEL-IFTOPSIS method for the first time in automotive supplier selection literature and propose a specific decision framework. In addition, proposed model is found robust and valid.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    AtıfScopus39OpenAlex39
    Scopusİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ3
    Homotopy Perturbation Elzaki Transform Method for Obtaining the Approximate Solutions of the Random Partial Differential Equations

    Anac, Halil; Merdan, Mehmet; Kesemen, Tulay

    The series solutions of the random nonlinear partial differential equations have been examined by a hybrid method. The random nonlinear partial differential equations are studied by both normal and uniform distributions. Two initial-value problems are indicated to exemplify the influence of the solutions acquired by the hybrid method. Also, the functions for the first and second moments of the approximate solutions of random nonlinear partial differential equations are acquired in the MAPLE software. The hybrid method is implemented to analyze the solutions of the random nonlinear partial differential equations. MAPLE software is used to find the solutions. Besides, MAPLE software is used for the drawing the figures.

    AtıfScopus7WoS6OpenAlex10
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