Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Uzun, Sevda(64)
- Merdan, Mehmet(47)
- Baltaci, Cemalettin(35)
- Kulakaç, Nurşen(28)
- Duran, Celal(27)
- Ozdes, Duygu(24)
- Turan, Ibrahim(24)
- Demir, Selim(23)
- Türkkan, Tuğba(22)
- Bayrakdaroglu, Serdar(21)
- Topal, Fevzi(21)
- Öztürk, Serkan(21)
- Ürkek, Bayram(21)
- Gücer, Mehmet Ali(20)
- Akar, Zeynep(19)
- Kaygusuz, Abdullah(19)
- Topal, Meryem(19)
- Anaç, Halil(18)
- Aydin, Aydanur(18)
- Batan, Nevzat(18)
- Erata, Hüseyin(18)
- Tuncer, Metin(18)
- Akyürek, Suat(17)
- Baltacı, Cemalettin(17)
- Karimullah, Suud Sarim(17)
- Acet, Tuba(16)
- Akar, Bülent(16)
- Ashyralyyev, Charyyar(16)
- Düzgün, Azer Özad(16)
- Hintistan, Sevilay(16)
- Yılmaz, Coşkun(16)
- Aliyazicioglu, Yuksel(15)
- Kaya, Hacer(15)
- Kurnaz, Muammer(15)
- Kurt, Kemal(15)
- Ozden, Talat(15)
- Yilmaz, Coskun(15)
- Yuksel, Ferhat(15)
- Yücel, Cem(15)
- Öz, Mehmet(15)
Yayınlar
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Superconducting Properties of Welded Three Top-Seeded YBa2Cu3O7−x Produced with NdBCO/YBCO/MgO Thin-Film Seed
Batur, Kübra Nur; Duman, Şeyda; Çakir, Bakiye; Başoğlu, Mehmet; Aydiner, Alev
This study investigates hollow single-crystal top-seeded melt growth (TSMG) YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO or Y123) samples welded with Ag-added TSMG YBCO solder materials produced using NdBCO/YBCO/MgO thin-film seeds. Three main samples and one solder material are produced by the TSMG method. In order to increase the dimensions of the bulk YBCO superconductor, two slices of the solder material and the main samples are stacked on top of each other with the c-axis parallel and welded at 1030 °C. X-ray diffraction patterns, polarized optical photographs, and SEM micrographs are taken to determine the structural properties of the samples. A preferential orientation in the c-axis is observed with a good connection. Low-temperature resistance and magnetization measurements are made for the specimens taken from the welding region. A sharp superconducting transition occurs at 0 T around 93 K for welding regions of W-ab and W-bc specimens. The critical current densities (Jc) are high as in the main samples. At the same time, the Jc values at 77 K and 0 T are found as 1.54 × 104, 1.98 × 104, 2.21 × 104, 2.31 × 104, and 2.36 × 104A cm−2 for the W-a, W-ab, W-b, W-bc, and W-c specimens, respectively. The single-grain feature is not impaired; thus, the absence of additional grain boundaries facilitates the current passage.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ4First Molecular Data for the Genus Kovalius (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae: Leiobuninae) and their Phylogenetic Relationships; [Kovalius (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae: Leiobuninae) Cinsinin İlk Moleküler Verileri ve Filogenetik İlişkileri]
Kurt, Pınar; Yildirim Doğan, Nalan
Kovalius (Opiliones: Sclerosomatidae: Leiobuninae) is a small genus of harvestmen described by Tchemeris, 2023. The first description of Kovalius logunovi was made from Russia and it was subsequently recorded from Türkiye on the basis of the morphological data. The use of morphological data alone for the identification of taxa and determination of their relationships may lead to limitations and difficulties in some cases. As a result, the use of molecular data in addition to the morphological data in the identification of new taxa and determination of phylogenetic relationships increases the reliability of studies. In this study, the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene region of the Kovalius logunovi species was examined for the first time and a sequence of approximately 408 bp was obtained. Based on these data, the phylogenetic relationships of the species with similar species were revealed.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Mathematical analysis of fractional order Covid 19 epidemic model
Açikgöz, Pınar; Merdan, Mehmet
This article aims to examine the dynamics of the fractional epidemic model of covid 19. The model in question incorporates the notion of a compatible derivative. Given their consistent and worldwide characteristics, fractional derivatives are presently employed to address nu-merous practical issues. In addition, we employ two numerical techniques, namely the con-formal differential transform and the variational iteration approach, to provide an approxi-mate solution for the given model. The research closes by providing an in-depth analysis and visually representing the numerical findings. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that the solution obtained is convergent.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The psychological consequences of 6 February 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes
Kiymis, Ibrahim; Fakioglu, Merve
The Kahramanmaraş earthquakes (2023) are the largest and most destructive earthquakes witnessed in the era of the Republic of Turkey. Earthquakes lead to serious mental health disorders (MHD) such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in individuals. Earthquakes that cause significant death and injury on a large scale, such as the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes, can result in various mental health disorders. Therefore, the aim of the study was to examine the effects of variables such as PTSD, event impact, psychological resilience, depression, and anxiety levels on adult earthquake survivors affected by the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes, using a quantitative research approach with survey techniques. A total of 662 earthquake survivors were reached. The effect of variables on each other was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). According to the findings of the study, event impact had a significant and positive effect on PTSD (β = 0.780, p = 0.000). Unexpectedly, resilience did not have a significant effect on PTSD (β=-0.04, p > 0.05). PTSD had a significant and positive effect on anxiety (β = 0.936, p = 0.000) and depression (β = 0.643, p = 0.000). Consequently, event impact’s severity increased PTSD, which in turn led to anxiety and depression. Surprisingly, psychological resilience did not serve as a protective factor against PTSD. For future research, it is recommended to examine psychological resilience with different event types, on different sample groups, and using more comprehensive and varied methods.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3The effect of using a local skin cooling device on arteriovenous fistula cannulation pain and comfort level of patients on hemodialysis: A single-blind randomized controlled study
Demırağ, Hatice; Kulakaç, Nurşen
Introduction: The study aimed to investigate the impact of the using local skin cooling on arteriovenous fistula cannulation pain and the comfort levels of hemodialysis patients. Methods: The single-blind randomized controlled trial was formed with 50 patients between June 20, 2023, and July 31, 2023, in the hemodialysis units of two state hospitals in Turkey. Patients were randomly assigned to either the experimental group (n = 25) or the control group (n = 25) using the block randomization method. This data were collected through the use of the CoolSense device, the “Patient Information Form,” the “Verbal Category Scale,” and the “General Comfort Scale.” Patients in the experimental group received the local skin cooling for five seconds during arteriovenous fistula cannulation, while the control group followed the standard hospital protocol. The study was registered on Clinical Trials (NCT06144801). Findings: The study revealed that the application of the local skin cooling during arteriovenous fistula cannulation significantly reduced pain and increased patients’ comfort levels, demonstrating an anesthetic effect (p < 0.001). Furthermore, it was observed that as pain levels decreased, patient comfort levels increased (p < 0.001). Discussion: It is concluded that the using lokal skin cooling is an effective tool for reducing pain and enhancing comfort during arteriovenous fistula cannulation in hemodialysis patients.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1DAPNet++: density adaptive PointNet + + for airborne laser scanning data
Akbulut, Zeynep; Karsli, Fevzi
Addressing the challenges arising from the irregularity and varying density of Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) point clouds, which particularly affect the performance and generalization ability of 3D Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), is essential for their effective application in direct semantic segmentation tasks. In this study, we investigated the underexplored aspect of adapting PointNet + + for semantic segmentation of ALS point clouds. We introduced Density-Adaptive PointNet++ (DAPNet++) to enhance robustness against variable point densities through modifications made to the original PointNet + + architecture. Our methodology includes controlled block partitioning based on point density replacing the original batching strategy. Another key advancement in the study is the automation of the initial value of the neighborhood search radius by taking into account the characteristics of the dataset. This approach optimizes receptive field determination, crucial for effective semantic segmentation. The effectiveness of DAPNet + + is validated through extensive experiments on various datasets, including ISPRS Vaihingen, DALES, subsampled DALES, and OpenGF. Notable improvements include up to 11% increase in weighted mean Intersection-over-Union (mIoU) on the highly variable OpenGF test dataset and 3% increase in mIoU on the subsampled DALES dataset. Furthermore, the generalization capability of the DAPNet + + was tested, revealing an approximately 5% improvement in evaluation metrics compared to PointNet++. In summary, DAPNet + + minimizes trial-and-error in the selection of parameters for block partitioning and radius, and it enhances robustness against variable point density. With the proposed approach, it has been observed that there is a significant improvement in accuracy for underrepresented classes, mitigating class imbalance in ALS point clouds.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The Effect of Audio-Visual Methods on Preoperative Anxiety in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Kulakaç, Nurşen; Ustuner Top, Fadime
Background: Children presenting to hospitals during the preoperative period are often exposed to procedures that cause significant stress. Through preoperative interventions, nurses play an important role in relieving the anxiety of children and their parents. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of audio-visual methods on preoperative anxiety levels in children. Methods: PubMed (including MEDLINE), Cochrane, EBSCOHost, Web of Science, YÖK National Thesis Center, and Google Scholar databases of randomized controlled studies published in the last 10 years were searched for this meta-analysis. 32 studies were included in the meta-analysis, and the total sample size was 2795. Results: Q According to the results of the meta-analysis using the random-effects model, audio-visual methods had a positive effect on reducing anxiety (SMD: -1.312, %95 CI -1,666-(0,958), Z=-7,260, p < 0,001, Q-value = 556,572 I2 = 94.519). The moderator analysis demonstrated that cartoons (SMD:-1.645, p < 0.001), games (SMD:-1.931, p = 0.001), music (SMD:-0.534, p < 0.001), video showings (SMD:-1.363, p = 0.001), and virtual reality (SMD:-1.782, p < 0.001) reduced preoperative anxiety in children. Conclusions: Audio-visual methods are effective in reducing preoperative anxiety in children. The results of this study may provide pediatric perioperative nurses with additional information to help them decrease anxiety for patients and their families.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Effect of eHealth Interventions on Medication Adherence in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials
Tuncer, Metin; Tuncer, Gülsüm Zekiye
Background: Kidney transplant recipients must take immunosuppressive drugs for life, and medication non-adherence is a primary risk factor for graft loss and death. With the advancement of technology, electronic health applications are widely used in chronic disease management and offer the potential to improve medication adherence in kidney transplant recipients. Aim: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that assess the effectiveness of eHealth interventions in improving medication adherence among kidney transplant recipients. Methods: This study, which was designed as a systematic review and meta-analysis, followed PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocols in the planning and reporting phases. Electronic databases and manual literature searches were the two main data sources. Full-text RCTs in PubMed, Medline, Web of Science and Scopus databases were systematically searched. The searches covered studies from 2014 to March 2024. Results: The search yielded 524 articles. Eight RCTs with 779 participants were included in the analysis. The meta-analysis results indicated that, compared with the control group, adherence rates (RR: 1.19; 95% CI: 1.06–1.35; p = 0.01. Heterogeneity: Q = 8.69; p = 0.28; I2 = 19%) and adherence scores (SMD: 0.17; 95% CI: 0.05–0.29; p = 0.02. Heterogeneity: Q = 0.45; p = 0.93; I2 = 0%) significantly increased in the eHealth intervention group compared with the control group. Conclusion: The findings of this report show that eHealth interventions to improve medication adherence in kidney transplant recipients show favourable outcomes compared with standard care. We recommend eHealth interventions to improve long-term survival and patient outcomes in kidney transplant recipients.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Technological and nutritional aspects of fresh purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) in ice cream production
Hezer, Fatma; Gündoğdu, Engin
Purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) is rich in ω-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and minerals, and has notable neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant, anticancer, and antihypertensive properties. This research evaluated the effect of fresh purslane (FP) on the physicochemical and nutritional properties of ice cream, including α-linolenic acid (ALA; 18:3; ω-3), mineral content, and antioxidant properties, along with sensory characteristics. FP was added at 0, 5, 10, and 15% (w/w) levels. The addition of FP significantly increased the iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), copper (Cu), sodium (Na), oleic acid (OA), and ALA contents (P < 0.05). FP also increased the first dripping and complete melting times, while decreasing overrun and viscosity. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) remained unchanged (P > 0.05), but total phenolic content (TPC) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity significantly increased (P < 0.01). Thirty-one volatile compounds were identified, with increases in octadecane, dodecane, and 2-hexenal concentrations due to FP addition. Although the addition of FP improved the ALA content and antioxidant properties, sensory results showed that FP over 5% (w/w) lowered taste and general acceptability scores. Thus, using 5% of FP in ice cream is optimal for enhancing nutritional properties.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Advanced brain tumor analysis: a novel strategy for segmentation and classification using modern computational methods
Reis, Hatice Catal; Turk, Veysel
Despite their low incidence, brain tumors are one of the most invasive cancer types, constituting a significant burden of death and disease in all age groups. Early and accurate diagnosis of brain tumors plays a vital role in reducing mortality rates. The heterogeneous nature of brain tumors and the diversity of tumor lesions may make it difficult for radiologists to make the right decision in the manual diagnosis process. This study proposes the use of machine learning methods for the classification of brain tumors (pituitary, meningioma, and glioma) and the use of metaheuristic algorithms graph theory, and random walker algorithms in the segmentation of brain tumors. The classification performed with the proposed method obtained an overall accuracy rate of 98.33%. In addition, the classification accuracy of 99.50%, 99.50%, 98.67%, and 99.00% was achieved for no tumor, pituitary, meningioma, and glioma, respectively. Experiments in the segmentation process show that metaheuristic algorithms and max-flow graph cut approach produce successful results.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2Perioperative stress experiences of patients before surgical operation: A phenomenological study
ÖZKAN, Esra; BAYRAK, Nurten Gülsüm; UZUN, Sevda
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate patients' experiences of perioperative stress before surgery using a phenomenological approach. Design: In the study, in which phenomenological research method was used, semi- structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 patients who were treated in the orthopedics clinic. Method: Criterion sampling method, one of the purposive sampling methods, was used to reach the sample group. Interviews continued until data saturation was achieved. All interviews were recorded on a voice recorder after obtaining the necessary permissions and then transcribed. The data of the study were evaluated using thematic analysis. The study was conducted and reported according to the COREQ checklist. Results: In the analysis of the data, three main themes (situations experienced before the surgical operation, feelings and thoughts about the operating room, and perioperative stress and thoughts about healthcare professionals) and seven sub-themes (mental, physical, social, emotions, thoughts, positive thoughts and negative thoughts) were identified. Conclusion: It was found that patients experienced many psychosocial difficulties, especially fear and anxiety, in the preoperative period. It can be said that the difficulties experienced are related to both the surgical process and the operating room environment and the communication and interaction of healthcare professionals. In this context, determining the fear and anxiety levels of patients in the preoperative process, providing standardized comprehensive trainings to patients in order to prevent different practices related to the surgical process, organizing in-service trainings to strengthen the communication skills of healthcare professionals are very important for the healthy management of the process and providing holistic nursing care.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Motivating Green Transition: Analyzing Fuel Demands in Turkiye Amidst the Climate Crisis and Economic Impact
Coruh, Emine; Yıldız, Mehmet Selim; Urak, Faruk; Bilgic, Abdulbaki; Cengiz, Vedat
Decarbonizing the transportation sector is critical for sustainable development, particularly in rapidly urbanizing countries like Turkiye. This study analyzes fuel demand elasticities for diesel, gasoline, and LPG across 12 NUTS-1 regions of Turkiye in 2022, using a panel random effects SUR approach. The model accounts for regional variation and fuel interactions, producing robust estimates that uncover significant spatial and temporal differences in consumption patterns. Uniquely, diesel demand displays a significantly positive price elasticity, challenging the conventional assumption of inelasticity. Gasoline demand is moderately price-sensitive, while LPG appears relatively unresponsive. Strong cross-price elasticities—especially between diesel and gasoline—point to substitution effects that can inform more adaptive policy frameworks. Seasonal fluctuations and Istanbul’s outsized impact also shape national trends. These findings underscore the need for differentiated region- and fuel-specific strategies. While higher gasoline taxes may effectively reduce demand, lowering diesel and LPG use will require complementary measures such as infrastructure upgrades, behavioral incentives, and accelerated adoption of alternative fuels. The study advocates for regionally adjusted carbon pricing, removal of implicit subsidies, and targeted support for electric and hybrid vehicles. Aligning fiscal tools with actual demand behavior can enhance both the efficiency and equity of the transition to a low-carbon transportation system.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Geochemical evaluation of black limestones in the Early Cretaceous platform carbonates of Gümüşhane (NE Turkey): An insight into petroleum source rock potential and palaeoenvironment conditions
Saydam Eker, Çiğdem; Arı, Uğur Volkan; Alemdağ, Selçuk
This study assesses the organic matter (OM) content, kerogen type, maturity, depositional environment conditions and sedimentation model of Early Cretaceous (Berriasian–Aptian) black limestones in NE Turkey using geochemical analyses, including Rock-Eval/total organic carbon (TOC), gas chromatography–mass spectrometry, gas chromatography, major and trace elements and stable carbon isotope of OM measurements. The investigated black limestones' TOC, hydrogen index and potential yield values range from 0.07 to 2.91 wt%, 76 to 636 mg HC/g TOC and 0.15 to 11.17 mg HC/g rock, respectively. These results indicate that the examined limestones have variable source rock potential, ranging from low to high. Tmax values, calculated saturated biomarkers and aromatic components suggest that the OM contained in the black limestones varies between thermally immature and mature, consistent with the potential index values. The OM found in the black limestone contained kerogen varying between type I and III. It is a composition of marine and terrigenous OM, as shown by the δ13C isotope values, biomarker components and n-alkane distributions and their parameters. This OM was deposited in a salinity water environment with marine–terrigenous (transitional) surroundings under oxic, suboxic to anoxic and arid–hot climate conditions. These findings provide critical insights for assessing the hydrocarbon potential of carbonate platforms in similar geological settings.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ2The effect of psychotherapeutic interventions on pain and quality of life in endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis study
Özcan, Handan; Çuvadar, Ayşe; Uzun, Sevda
Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of psychotherapeutic interventions on pain, quality of life and health profile in women diagnosed with endometriosis. Methods: For this systematic review and meta-analysis study, studies were obtained by searching PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, and YÖK Thesis Center databases between August and October 2024 without any year limitation. After the review, 10 studies were included in the study. The data were synthesized by meta-analysis and narrative methods. Results: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, psychotherapeutic interventions for the treatment and management of endometriosis were found to be effective on quality of life (SMD = 0.515, 95% CI = 0.035 to 0.995; Z = 2.104, I2 = 67.523%, p < 0.05), pain (SMD = − 0.454, 95% CI = − 1.600 to − 0.179; Z = − 1.566, I2 = 84.463, p > 0.05), and health profile (SMD = 0.041, 95% CI = − 0.363 to 0.281; Z = − 0.250759, I2 = 56.876%, p > 0.05). In subgroup analyses, it was determined that the types of psychotherapeutic interventions were not effective, but the number of sessions was effective. Conclusion: Psychotherapeutic interventions to reduce symptoms in endometriosis are effective in improving quality of life but not pain and health profile.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3The effect of omega-3 fatty acid use on women’s mental health in postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis study
Karakaş, Sevda; Uzun, Sevda; Özcan, Handan
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Characterization of the complete mitogenomic and phylogenetic of the Columba livia breed Şebap pigeon
Çelik, Romedi; Bilgen, Nüket; Yigin, Akın; Gürler, Şükrü; Bozkaya, Faruk; Kutlu, Furkan; Akkurt, Mustafa Yenal
The initial phase of the studies focused on the conservation of gene resources involves the phenotypic and genetic characterization of existing breeds. By elucidating the differences at the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) level, a particularly suitable source for genetic analyses, it becomes feasible to calculate genetic distances between local breeds, identify potential domestication centers through evolutionary analyses, and construct phylogeny trees depicting kinship relationships between among breeds. Şanlıurfa holds significance in pigeon breeding due to its prolonged history of traditional pigeon breeding, establishing itself as one of the pigeon domestication centers. This study aims to genetically characterize Şebap pigeon breed which is specific to Şanlıurfa province in Türkiye. The mitogenome of the Şebap pigeon was analyzed by next generation sequencing and determined to be 17,232 bp in size, comprising 13 Protein-Coding Genes (PCGs), two Ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), 22 Transfer RNAs (tRNAs). The overall mitogenome composition includes 29.6% for A, 24.5% for T, 31.2% for C, and 14.7% for G, with a notable A–T richness of 54.1%. Notably, ND6 is encoded on the L strand while the others are encoded on the H strand. Our study has provided a comprehensive examination of whole mitochondrial DNA. Using this information, we have constructed a phylogenetic tree, locating the Şebap pigeon within the rock pigeon lineage.
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İncele - Derleme MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1The Effect of storybook use in pediatric health services on children's fear and anxiety levels: A meta-analysis study
Akay, Gamze; Uzun, Sevda; Oğuzhan, Hatice; Güdücü Tüfekci, Fatma
Background: Invasive procedures are commonly used in pediatric healthcare, and storybooks can be used as an adjunct analgesic method. Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of using storybooks as a distraction technique to reduce fear and anxiety in pediatric healthcare. This study was conducted with the aim of revealing the level of effect of storybook use on children's fear and anxiety level in pediatric health services. Methods: For this meta-analysis study, the studies were obtained by searching PubMed, Web of Scıence, Scopus, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar and YÖK Thesis Center databases in April–June 2024 without any year limitation. After the reviews, 15 studies were included in the study. The data were synthesized by meta-analysis and narrative methods. Findings: In this meta-analysis, it was found that storybook use in pediatric health services was effective on children's anxiety (SMD: −4.412, 95 % CI: −7.727 to −1.097; Z = −2.608, p = 0.009; I2 = 99.890 %) and fear (SMD: −1.13, 95 % CI: −1.71 to −0.54; Z = −3.78, p = 0.000; I2 = 83.065 %) levels. In addition, it was determined that the characteristics of the intervention group, age group, the characteristics and content of the storybook, the duration of the intervention and the time of the intervention played a role in the effectiveness of the storybook use intervention in pediatric health services on children's anxiety and fear levels. Conclusion: The use of story books in children's health services reduces the level of fear and anxiety in children.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Brain Drain-Related Perspectives of Senior Nursing Students in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study; [Türkiye'deki Son Sınıf Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Beyin Göçüyle İlgili Görüşleri: Nitel Bir Çalışma]
Tuncer, Metin; Tuncer, Gülsüm Zekiye
Objective: This study was aimed at investigating the brain drain-related perspectives of nursing students who wanted to emigrate in depth. Methods: The study has the descriptive qualitative research design. The population of the study comprised 13 senior nursing students studying at the Faculty of Nursing of a university and intending to emigrate abroad. Data were collected through face-to-face individual in-depth interviews. The interviews were audio-recorded after the participants’ permission was obtained. This study adopted a qualitative research design based on inductive content analysis to explore the participants’ perspectives in depth. Results: In this study, three themes emerged from the students' opinions: "Perception of brain drain", "Motivation behind brain drain" and "Challenges". The first theme reflected students’ varied views on migration, including both positive and negative perceptions, a growing social trend towards emigration, and feelings of hopelessness and dissatisfaction with nursing in Türkiye, leading to the formation of personal migration plans. The second theme captured motivations such as the influence of relatives and role models abroad, favourable personal conditions, attractive opportunities overseas, language efforts, and openness to new experiences. The final theme focused on challenges, including push factors like poor working conditions and low wages, barriers such as language and time constraints, and emotional concerns such as loneliness and cultural adjustment. Conclusion: The study showed that nursing students’ intention to emigrate stems from mixed perceptions of brain drain, strong personal and social motivations, and various emotional and structural challenges. Addressing these issues may help mitigate future nurse migration.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Effect of Foot Anthropometric Measurements on Pain and Functional Disability of Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women
Koca, Rabia; Sen, Müserref Ebru; Yılmazer, Mehmet
Background: Weight gain during pregnancy, loosening of the foot ligaments with relaxin hormone release, and anthropometric and biomechanical changes can be seen in the foot with the growing fetus. We sought to determine whether these pregnancy-related changes cause painful musculoskeletal problems by altering the proximal structures of the lower extremities and the structure of the spine. Methods: Both feet of 210 women (half in the third trimester of pregnancy) aged 18 to 40 years with similar demographic characteristics were evaluated by measuring navicular drop, hallux valgus angle, foot width, foot length, and tibiocalcaneal angle. Foot Function Index for foot-ankle, Kujala Patellofemoral Score for knee, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index for hip, Oswestry Disability Index for waist, and Modified Neck Disability Index for neck were used to determine pain and functional limitation. Results: Pain and functional disability in the waist, hip, knee, and foot-ankle joints; navicular drop; hallux valgus angle; and tibiocalcaneal angle were significantly higher in pregnant women versus the control group (P < .001). Pain and dysfunction in all of the joints increased as navicular drop increased in pregnant and nonpregnant women. In addition, the increase in other anthropometric measurements in both groups was determined to caused pain and functional disability in most of the women, especially in foot-ankle joints. However, the cause of joint pain and functional deficiencies was unrelated to pregnancy. Conclusions: Foot deformities and proximal region complaints were significantly higher in pregnant women, and foot deformities caused more foot-ankle pain and disability in both groups. No difference was observed in pregnant women versus the control group.
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- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Three Remarkable Moss Species New to Türkiye and Southwest Asia; [Trois espèces remarquables de mousses inédites en Turquie et en Asie du Sud-Ouest]
Erata, Hüseyin; Batan, Nevzat; Alataş, Mevlüt; Ezer, Tülay
Iwatsukiella leucotricha (Mitt.) Buck & Crum., Andreaea alpestris (Thed.) Schimp., and Andreaea mutabilis Hook.f. & Wilson are newly recorded in Türkiye and Southwest Asia, following a recent bryological survey in the Artvin region. Additionally, the genus Iwatsukiella W.R.Buck & H.A.Crum. has been introduced as a new record for Türkiye's bryophyte flora. This study provides brief descriptions, illustrations, and data on the geographic distribution and ecological preferences of these species, along with comparisons to morphologically similar species.
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