Military Intelligence Activities of French Consul Challaye in Erzurum during the Crimean War

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Relying on archival documents from the French Foreign Ministry Archives and the Archive of French Ministry of Defense, this article examines the consular correspondences of the French Consulate of Erzurum, Charles Alexandre Challaye, between 1852 and 1854 and analyzes his military intelligence reports. Preliminary reports of Challaye before the eruption of the Crimean War became a significant guide for the French military and diplomatic authorities. Furthermore, Challaye reported the weaknesses in the Ottoman chain of command before the war started

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dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Ozgur
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-22T10:45:51.843210157Z
dc.date.available2026-10-22T10:45:51.843210157Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractRelying on archival documents from the French Foreign Ministry Archives and the Archive of French Ministry of Defense, this article examines the consular correspondences of the French Consulate of Erzurum, Charles Alexandre Challaye, between 1852 and 1854 and analyzes his military intelligence reports. Preliminary reports of Challaye before the eruption of the Crimean War became a significant guide for the French military and diplomatic authorities. Furthermore, Challaye reported the weaknesses in the Ottoman chain of command before the war started
dc.identifier.eissn1309-4173
dc.identifier.endpage174
dc.identifier.issn1309-4688
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage157
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/gumushane/18934
dc.identifier.volume7
dc.language.isotr
dc.relation.ispartofHistory Studies
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectTarih
dc.titleMilitary Intelligence Activities of French Consul Challaye in Erzurum during the Crimean War
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
rdl.citation.trdizin4
rdl.source.indexTRDIZIN