The relationship between CO2 emissions, renewable energy and economic growth in the US: evidence from symmetric and asymmetric spectral granger causality analysis
MakaleAçık Erişim
Özet
This study analyzes the relationship between renewable energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth for 1973:M01-2022:M06 in the USA. The study employs Spectral Granger Causality analysis symmetrically and asymmetrically. The symmetric causality test presents a bidirectional causality relationship between CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth. Regarding asymmetric causality results, there is bidirectional causality between positive and negative shocks of CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth. The results suggest that renewable energy consumption is essential in increasing sustainable economic growth and environmental quality for the USA.
Anahtar Kelimeler
RDL Kalıcı Bağlantı (PID)
https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/gumushane/12543Resmi atıflarda kullanılan kalıcı adresTam Kayıt
| Alan | Değer | Dil |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Zuhal, Mustafa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Göcen, Serdar | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-10-22T10:20:14.639520076Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-22T10:20:14.639520076Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.abstract | This study analyzes the relationship between renewable energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth for 1973:M01-2022:M06 in the USA. The study employs Spectral Granger Causality analysis symmetrically and asymmetrically. The symmetric causality test presents a bidirectional causality relationship between CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth. Regarding asymmetric causality results, there is bidirectional causality between positive and negative shocks of CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth. The results suggest that renewable energy consumption is essential in increasing sustainable economic growth and environmental quality for the USA. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, TÜBİTAK | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10668-024-05002-9 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1573-2975 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 28040 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1387-585X | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 11 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85192857551 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 28019 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/gumushane/12543 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 27 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001221496800002 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Springer Science and Business Media B.V. | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Environment, Development and Sustainability | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.subject | CO<sub>2</sub> emission | |
| dc.subject | Economic growth | |
| dc.subject | Renewable energy consumption | |
| dc.subject | Symmetric and asymmetric spectral granger causality | |
| dc.subject | USA | |
| dc.subject.classification | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology | |
| dc.subject.classification | Environmental Sciences | |
| dc.subject.classification | Science & Technology - Other Topics | |
| dc.subject.classification | Environmental Sciences & Ecology | |
| dc.subject.other | United States | |
| dc.subject.other | alternative energy | |
| dc.subject.other | carbon dioxide | |
| dc.subject.other | carbon emission | |
| dc.subject.other | economic growth | |
| dc.subject.other | energy use | |
| dc.subject.other | environmental quality | |
| dc.subject.other | Granger causality test | |
| dc.subject.other | spectral analysis | |
| dc.title | The relationship between CO2 emissions, renewable energy and economic growth in the US: evidence from symmetric and asymmetric spectral granger causality analysis | |
| dc.type | Article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| rdl.citation.openalex | 23 | |
| rdl.citation.scopus | 20 | |
| rdl.citation.wos | 17 | |
| rdl.oa.status | hybrid | |
| rdl.oa.url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-024-05002-9 | |
| rdl.sdg | SDG13 | |
| rdl.sdg | SDG07 | |
| rdl.source.index | SCOPUS | |
| rdl.source.index | WOS | |
| rdl.wos.index | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |


