İlgi alanları

Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ2/r/gumushane/13032
  The effect of tourism and legalization policies on summer pasture in Turkey

  Döner, Fatih

  In Turkey, according to Pasture Law, land allocated for farmers to spend the summer with their animals, graze their animals and benefit from grass is defined as “summer pasture (yaylak in Turkish).” Summer pasture is of national importance for its biodiversity, landscape, cultural heritage and transhumance. However, especially after 1990s, the summer pasture areas have been extensively used in tourism activities in Turkey. By changing land use, the increasing tourism activities combined with legal uncertainties and the legalization policies have caused summer pasture areas transferred into built-up areas. The effect of the tourism and legalization policies on the land use changes in summer pasture areas was evaluated in this study. It was determined that Turkey's tourism and legalization policies have adverse effect on sustainable use of summer pasture areas. These policies aimed at economic development and solving property problems of rural areas caused new legal problems and expansion of built-up areas. A better land use policy and an effective control mechanism are necessary for the sustainable use of summer pasture areas.

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  AtıfScopus3·WoS3·OpenAlex5·TR Dizin1

  İncele
• MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ4/r/gumushane/17647
  Yayla alanlarındaki yapılaşma değişiminin incelenmesi: Gümüşhane örneği

  Doner, Fatih

  Bu çalışmada yayla alanlarındaki yapılaşma değişimi Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) ve Uzaktan Algılama (UA) verilerinin birlikte kullanımıyla incelenmektedir. Gümüşhane ilinde bulunan Ernek, Güvende, Kadırga ve Kazıkbeli isimli dört yayla alanında 2013 ile 2018 yılları arasındaki değişim incelenmiştir. İncelenen yayla alanlarında 2013 ile 2018 yılları arasında yapı sayısının %21.48, yol ağının %6.94 artığı belirlenmiştir. Bu artışın temel sebeplerinin yayla alanlarına yönelik turizm faaliyetleri ve İmar Barışı düzenlemesinin olduğu değerlendirilmektedir. Yayla alanlarının sürdürülebilir kullanımı için koruma-kullanma dengesini gözeten bir arazi kullanım politikasına ve daha etkin bir denetim mekanizmasına ihtiyaç vardır. CBS ve UA verileri yayla alanlarındaki değişimin izlenerek kontrol edilmesi çalışmalarına destek sağlamak için kullanılabilir.

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  AtıfOpenAlex3·TR Dizin3

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2021/r/gumushane/16762
  Evaluation of the process for acquisition of land property in the implementation of power transmission line projects

  Döner, Fatih; Kaya, Erhan

  While preparing PTL (Power Transmission Line) projects, the land where the PTL is crossing is determined by considering criteria such as economy, environment and security. The realization of PTL projects is possible after acquisition of property of these lands. In this study, the process of acquisition land property in the implementation of PTL projects is evaluated. When data are examined, it is seen that the number of lawsuits filed against the PTL in past year was 15759 and rate of non-court settlement with land owners in the five-year period was 13%. The main factor for the high number of lawsuits and low settlement rate is real estate valuation studies in determining the price to be paid for land to which the PTL will be established. As land value determined as a result of valuation methods, criteria and rates referenced does not reflect real value in most cases, no agreement can be reached with the land owners. It is considered that most ideal solution from a legal point of view is to prepare a holistic valuation law that regulates real estate valuation activities, from an organizational point of view is to set a connection between cadastre and real estate valuation and from a technical point of view is to set-up a database which enables managing properties of real estates and their up-to-date values.

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  AtıfWoS1·OpenAlex7·TR Dizin5

  İncele
• MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ2/r/gumushane/14831
  Analysis of literature on 3D cadastre

  Döner, Fatih

  In this study, it is aimed to analyse the three-dimensional (3D) cadastre literature in terms of legal, institutional, and technical aspects. For this purpose, 441 publications published between 2001 and 2019 were examined. In the literature, which includes publications from 59 different countries the studies mostly focused on technical issues. An international consensus on legal, institutional, and technical aspects of a 3D cadastre solution seems difficult. Since rights, restrictions, and responsibilities with a 3D component are somehow registered administratively, stakeholders from the legal domain are reluctant to 3D cadastre. From a technical point of view, the technology required to use 3D digital data for registration has matured sufficiently in the past twenty years. However, further research on a real 3D cadastre solution, creating a workflow that considers both current legal and technical framework beyond pilot studies, is needed.

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  AtıfScopus20·WoS20·OpenAlex28·TR Dizin4

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2020Scopus SJRQ4/r/gumushane/17778
  Tünel Projelerinde Harita Mühendisliği Uygulamaları: Yeni Zigana Tüneli Örneği

  Doner, Fatih

  Bu çalışmada, Yeni Zigana Tüneli (YZT) projesindeki harita mühendisliği uygulamaları teknik ve hukuki işler olmaküzere iki bölüme ayrılarak incelenmektedir. Çalışmada, YZT projesinin inşaat aşaması öncesindeki harita mühendisliğialanını ilgilendiren teknik işleri yer kontrol noktaları tesisi, jeodezik referans sistemi seçimi, yükseklik sistemi ve jeoitmodeli seçimi, harita projeksiyonu seçimi, koordinat dönüşümü ve halihazır harita üretimi olarak gruplandırılarakincelenmiştir. YZT projesindeki hukuki işler ise kamulaştırma ve taşınmaz değerleme faaliyetleri olarak ele alınarakdeğerlendirilmiştir. Gelişen ölçme teknoloji sayesinde yersel ve uydu bazlı teknikler kullanılarak tünel projesininuygulanması için ihtiyaç duyulan harita bilgileri üretilebilmiştir. Yoğun bitki örtüsü ve elverişsiz topografya şartlarızaman zaman GNSS kullanımı engellemiştir. GNSS ile belirlenen elipsoit yükseklikleri yanında, geometrik nivelmanile ortometrik yükseklikler de belirlenmiştir. Hukuki işlerde karşılaşılan temel problemler ise kamulaştırmaçalışmalarının uzun sürmesi ve kıymet takdir komisyonu tarafından belirlenen, taşınmaz maliklerine ödenecek bedelinçoğu durumda gerçek değeri yansıtmaması nedeniyle maliklerle uzlaşma sağlanamamasıdır. İki boyutlu kadastroparsellerini ve bu parseller üzerindeki hakları tescil etmeyi amaçlayan mevcut kadastro sisteminin parsellerin altındanveya üstünden geçen nesnelerin (tünel, enerji nakil hattı gibi) de teknik ve hukuki bilgilerini yönetebilecek şekilde üçboyutlu bir yapıya kavuşması projelerin uygulanmasında yaşanan problemleri en aza indirecektir.

  İncele
• MakaleAçık Erişim2020Scopus SJRQ1/r/gumushane/14937
  3D digital representation of cadastral data in Turkey-Apartments case

  Döner, Fatih; Şirin, Samet

  With the widespread use of three-dimensional (3D) geographic information technologies, studies for 3D digital representation of property units in cadasters have increased in recent years. In Turkey, a project named 3D City Models and Cadasters was initiated by the General Directorate of Land Registries and Cadasters in 2018. With this project, which is planned to last four years, it aims to create 3D models of individual units (apartments) in buildings and provide visual representations of these individual units with legal information. Transition from the current 2D representation towards a 3D digital cadaster requires not only replacing analog drawings with 3D models but also examining the workflow for forming the property units. In this study, the process of registration of property rights for individual units is examined and possibilities and challenges for successful completion of the 3D cadaster project are evaluated from a legal, an organizational, and a technical point of view. Government plays a lead role by adopting the digital transformation as a state policy. However, new regulations and organizational settings may have to be introduced. Modeling and visualization alternatives for 3D data should be studied further.

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  AtıfScopus14·WoS11·OpenAlex15

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2015Scopus SJRQ3/r/gumushane/15597
  Evaluation of cadastre renovation studies in Turkey

  Döner, F.

  In Turkey, cadastral surveys have been carried out by various measurement techniques, at different standards and based on different legislation. Consequently, one of the most important problems with the cadastre is that approximately half of the current cadastral maps are insufficient to meet the expectations of today’s modern cadastre. In order to resolve the problem and renew the cadastral maps, the General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre commenced the Land Registry and Cadastre Modernization Project in 2009. Within the scope of the project, it is intended that 10 million parcels will be renewed by the end of 2014. This study aims to evaluate the cadastre renovation studies in Turkey with respect to their legal and technical aspects using a case study area. Results show that cadastre renovation studies may be insufficient to enrich and update the cadastral data. As a solution, legal amendments should be made in the Cadastre Law in a manner that will allow a new cadastral survey to be performed.

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  AtıfScopus12·WoS14·OpenAlex14

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2011Scopus SJRQ1/r/gumushane/15549
  Modelling and mapping third dimension in a spatial database

  Döner, F.; Biyik, C.

  In this paper, an overview of phases for modelling and mapping third dimension of spatial objects in a database is presented based on a selected spatial database management system (DBMS). These phases include (1) defining a spatial reference system for representing three-dimensional (3D) objects with real-world coordinates, (2) geometric modelling of 3D objects in the database, (3) 3D spatial indexing for fast accessing/querying the 3D data, 3D spatial queries and representation of 3D data. Then, a case study is performed to assess needs, possibilities and potential limitations of 3D data modelling in the spatial database.

  AtıfScopus3·WoS4·OpenAlex4

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2011/r/gumushane/15360
  Solutions for 4D cadastre - with a case study on utility networks

  Döner, Fatih; Thompson, Rod; Stoter, Jantien; Lemmen, Christiaan; Ploeger, Hendrik; van Oosterom, Peter; Zlatanova, Sisi

  The increasing complexity and flexibility of modern land use requires that cadastres need to manage information on the third and temporal (fourth) dimension. This article considers the registration of legal space of utility networks in cadastre in this 3D + time (=4D) context. A requirement analysis in three countries that have methods to register utility networks complying with their legal, organizational and technical structure (Turkey, the Netherlands and Queensland, Australia) is the basis for three alternatives for 4D cadastre to register utility networks. The three alternatives are analysed with respect to legal, organizational and technical cadastral requirements. This article presents a case study and a prototype from the Netherlands. In this country by law utilities are considered to be real estate objects with obligatory registration of ownership and geometry. This study shows that the 3D space and separate temporal attributes approach (state-based model) is a very promising solution to maintain temporal changes of utility networks and that this approach is to be preferred above the current practice, where the 3D and temporal aspects are not considered when registering a network.

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  AtıfScopus61·WoS50·OpenAlex78

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2011/r/gumushane/13248
  Using landsat data to determine land use/land cover changes in gümüşhane, Turkey

  Döner, Fatih

  Sustainable land use and development require timely, accurate and detailed information of land resources as well as changes in the land resource. 'What is changing in where' question is answered by multiple observations over a period of time. Remote sensing technology provides such a monitoring requirement. The aim of this study was to analyze land use/ land cover (LU/LC) changes between 1975 and 2000 in Gümüs ̧hane, Turkey, using satellite images. Three Landsat images from 1975, 1987 and 2000 were used to determine changes. A post classification technique was used based on a hybrid classification approach (unsupervised and supervised). Images were classified into five LU/LC types; urban, agriculture, forest, pasture and other lands. It is found that significant changes in land cover occurred between the years 1975 and 2000. The results showed an increase in urban, forest and agriculture and a decrease in pasture and other lands between 1975 and 2000. In this period, urban land increased from 1.25 to 3.78% of the total area. While the area of pasture decreased from 26.74 to 23.44% of the total area, the area of forest and agriculture increased from 37.32 to 39.51% and from 8.83 to 13.27%, respectively.

  AtıfScopus4

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