Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Foreign Aid, Institutions, and Economic Performance in Developing Countries

    Hayaloglu, Pinar

    Although official development assistance presents a solution for developing countries to overcome the lack of capital, there is no consensus in the literature on the effectiveness of foreign aid. Moreover, opinions claiming that aid can only affect growth positively under certain conditions see institutional quality as an essential aspect that boosts the positive impact of aid. This study examines the relationships between foreign aid, institutional structure, and economic performance for 80 countries in Europe, America, Africa, and Asia. It is found that official development assistance and the quality of institutional structure in the sample countries affect economic growth positively. It also provides some suggestive evidence showing that foreign aid has a positive effect on the institutional structure.

    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    • SDG 17 · Amaçlar için Ortaklıklar
    AtıfWoS3OpenAlex4TR Dizin1
    Web of ScienceTR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    The Effect of Foreign Aid and Governance on Economic Growth; [Dış Yardım ve Yönetişimin Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkileri]

    Hayaloğlu, Pınar; Tümay, Muhammed

    Foreign aid is essential in meeting the capital needs of countries that need more resources. However, in the literature, besides the view that foreign aid encourages economic performance, opinions suggest that it has adverse effects on recipient countries. Some ideas argue that the positive impact of foreign aid in recipient countries depends on the institutional quality level of the nations. We examine the relationships between foreign aid, the quality of governance, and economic growth using the dynamic panel data analysis method. The empirical analysis includes samples of 78 low-income countries that used foreign aid from 2000-2019. According to the findings, foreign aid affects economic growth negatively in sample countries. In addition, we find a positive relationship between the quality of governance and economic growth. In line with these findings, we can state that improvements in governance quality will positively impact economic development in the sample nations.

    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    • SDG 16 · Barış, Adalet ve Güçlü Kurumlar
    • SDG 17 · Amaçlar için Ortaklıklar
    AtıfScopus2WoS2OpenAlex2
    ScopusWeb of ScienceTR Dizinİncele