Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2017
    Türkçede kullanılan Arapça kelimeler (İstatistiksel ve karşılaştırmalı)

    Alı Abdelwahed Abdelhameed Mohamed

    Language borrowing is one of the most prominent manifestations of friction or linguistic conflict that arises as a result of a number of religious, geographical, political and economic factors, You cannot find a language of a nation unless it has lent and borrowed from other languages, and borrowing words are usually subject to the sound, morphological and grammatical systems of the language that has been borrowed from it. The aim of this study is to identify the words borrowed by the Turkish language from Arabic, and to monitor the changes that occurred in them orally, morphologically and metaphorically, as it is of great importance as both curriculum developers, teachers and researchers benefit in teaching either of the two languages to other language speakers. In addition to the discovery, and confirmation of cultural and civilizational interdependence between the Arab and Turkish peoples, this study contains on three chapters and a conclusion: In the preface, the researcher reviewed the problem of the study and its objectives, previous studies, in addition the methodology and its limits of study. The first chapter dealt with the issue of linguistic borrowing, and defined its concept and the factors leading to it and its types. The second chapter presents the most important differences between the Arabic and Turkish languages, and the third chapter presents a detailed analysis of the Turkish words borrowed from Arabic. The study concludes with the most important conclusions and recommendations and an appendix contains on a list of words collected by the researcher. The researcher relied on descriptive, comparative and statistical approaches. The most important results of the study were the extraction of a list of Arabic words in the Turkish language and monitoring of its all changes. Key words: language borrowing, Arabic words, Turkish language.

  • Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2016
    The exegesis and methodologies of commentators in fifth century a.h.

    Adel Eldesoky Abdelhannan Shath

    This study covers the mufassirūn of the Quran who lived between the years 401 - 500 A.H. along with their tafsīrs. Despite what occurred in this century in regard to the weakening of the Abbasid Caliphate and the splitting up of the Islamic lands into small states, the interest of this period's people in the Quran and its commentary did not decrease. In the introduction, I discuss the political, social, and scientific conditions that encompassed the fifth century A.H. Then, I go through a survey of tafsīr until the fifth century A.H. The first chapter about the exegesis in the fifth century in the Islamic East, and it contains on three sub topics: First ones about the political situation in the Islamic East in Nishapur and Isfahan, and the second one about the exegesis in the fifth century in Nishapur, and the third one about the exegesis in the fifth century in Isfahan. The second chapter deals with the exegesis in the fifth century in the main Islamic world, and it contains on four sub topics: The first one deals with political situation in Iraq, Egypt and Yemen, and the second one about the exegesis in the fifth century in Iraq, The third one deals with the exegesis in the fifth century in Egypt, while the fourth one contains on the exegesis in the fifth century in Yemen. Then takes place the third chapter which deals with the exegesis in the fifth century in Morocco and Al-Andalus, and it contains on two sub topics: First one about the political situation in Morocco and Al-Andalus, the second one deals with the exegesis in the fifth century in Morocco and Al-Andalus. Chapter IV is a critical study of the exegesis in the fifth century AH, and it contains on two topics: First on about the sources of exegesis in the fifth century, and the second one deals with the impact of exegetes in the fifth century, and those who followed them. Key words: Tafsir, Mufassir, Fifth Century A.H. Source, Methods.