Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2023/r/gumushane/16992
  Advanced technological application and new hazards

  Doğan, Onur

  Integrating a technology into a business and making it sustainable can be achieved with a good analysis and a systematic workplace organization. Elements such as the internet of things, artificial intelligence, embedded software, and competent employee presence are the supporting elements of this process. Every technology has emerged as a result of human needs. Parallel to this, while living standards, production capacity and income level have increased, the need for labor has left its place to machines. However, as in every technological change process, some new risks and dangers are expected to emerge in this process. Analyzing these risks with traditional methods can be difficult and time consuming. Sustainability of production in an enterprise can be achieved by eliminating possible risks or reducing them to an acceptable level. Based on this determination, in this study, new and advanced technological risks are handled with a different method. In the study, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which is one of the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods and is widely preferred, was used. In the study, advanced technological applications and the risks they bring were determined by taking the opinions of experts. Accordingly, technological work accidents, occupational diseases, cyber-attacks, human-induced accidents are the main criteria, automation and robot accidents, chemical and biological origin occupational diseases, sabotage and attacks on personal data, misinterpretation of data / shortage of qualified employees are sub- criteria. determined. Microsoft Excel was used in the solution of the application and the results of each analysis were consistent. According to the results of the analysis, the most important criterion among the advanced technological applications and the risks they bring is occupational diseases (K2) with 0.4755, while in the binary comparisons made between the sub-criteria based on the main criteria, 0.3518 Sabotage and Attacks on Personal Data (Sub-Criteria 3) is the most important criterion. was the sub-criterion with high weight.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2022/r/gumushane/17237
  The relationship between perception of safety climate and intention to leave: a research in the mining industry

  Gökçe, Ahmet; Sarı, Selçuk

  In this research, it is aimed to determine the relationship between safety climate, which is a reflection of the importance given to health, safety and ergonomics in the organization, and intention to leave the job, which creates a positive perception on the qualified workforce to stay in the organization, as well as the protection of human resources. In addition, revealing relationships between demographic factors, perception of safety climate and intention to leave was another aim of the research. In this research, which was carried out with the participation of 257 people working in the mining sector in Gümüşhane, the survey method, which is one of the quantitative research methods, was used as a data collection tool. According to research findings, a negative relationship was found between perception of safety climate and intention to leave. In addition, demographic factors of the participants; no statistically significant difference was observed between variables such as marital status, education level and unit of work, safety climate and intention to leave.

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2020/r/gumushane/17738
  A focus group study on the importance of occupational safety culture in terms of occupational health and safety

  Gökçe, Ahmet

  Ergonomic design of the working environment in terms of health and safety, minimizing the risks by determining the risk factors, the existence of legal and institutional regulations are the basic elements to ensure occupational health and safety. However, these measures to be taken are not sufficient to prevent work accidents. At this point, the safety culture, which emphasizes the importance of the "human" factor in preventing work accidents and ensuring health and safety in the working environment, has a very critical role. Having all the employees at a work place to adopt this safety culture and expanding it to all levels will bring along a safer working environment. Accordingly, this study aims to determine the safety culture levels by revealing the opinions of the people working in the carpentry profession which is categorized in the dangerous work class on the job safety culture. In this context, focus group interview and observation method which are the qualitative research methods were used. The interviews were held with 24 carpenters working in Erzincan and content analysis method was used as data analysis method. According to the findings, the participants were generally found to have low levels of safety culture and only the fatalism perception, one of the security culture determinants, had a positive effect on the level of safety culture. In addition, it was observed that there weren’t any conscious practices to identify and prevent the risk factors (especially physical and ergonomic risk factors).

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• MakaleAçık Erişim2018/r/gumushane/18194
  Ergonomic risk perception of women working in metal industry: a survey

  Aytaç, Sevinç Serpil; Tüfekçi, Ülviye; Gökçe, Ahmet; Yamankaradeniz, Nurettin; Akalp, Hüsre Gizem; Cankaya, Oguzhan; Özok, Ahmet Fahri

  In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the ergonomic risk perceptions of women working in metal industry in terms of Occupational Health and Safety. For this purpose, 1918 female workers working in the metal industry in our province were measured by ergonomic risk perception, fatalism perception and safety awareness in a workplace. In this questionnaire, using the scale of ergonomic risk perception created by the researchers, the scale of security awareness and fatalism used in other studies were used. The data were analyzed by using SPSS package program and their perceptions about ergonomic risks were analyzed by using factor analysis, correlation and t tests. In this study, musculoskeletal problems emerged as the first priority in women workers as ergonomic risk factors by considering the characteristics of women's work.

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