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- BildiriYalnız künye2026Analysis of Temporal Consistency in Video-Based Palmprint ROI Tracking
Sunnetci, Betul Kosmaz; Bingol, Ozkan; Gedikli, Eyup
In real-time palmprint recognition systems, operating under unconstrained conditions, maintaining the defined palmprint region of interest (ROI) throughout hand motion presents a significant challenge. Variations in hand position or orientation may cause the ROI to shift unexpectedly or partially or completely disappear, which can adversely affect subsequent processing steps and their computational cost. In this study, the temporal stability and consistency of palmprint ROIs extracted from video data in the MPW-180 dataset were evaluated using two different approaches. Specifically, the behavior of two methods (optical flow based tracking and keypoint-based MediaPipe Hands detection) was quantitatively analyzed over time using corner position shifts and overlap ratios. Experimental results indicate that although the keypointbased method produces spatially accurate ROI estimates, it may exhibit sudden positional jumps in certain frames. In contrast, the optical flow method provides smoother motion transitions but may introduce positional drift over time due to the accumulation of tracking errors.
- BildiriYalnız künye2025Depth Estimation Based Automatic Pose Correction in Hand Images
Sünnetci Koşmaz, Betül; Bingöl, Özkan; Gedikli, Eyüp; Ekinci, Murat
In palm biometric recognition systems, the hand being at different angles and positions relative to the camera presents a critical challenge in terms of accuracy and reliability. Especially in images captured in free environments, hand misalignment can negatively affect recognition performance by making it difficult to extract biometric attributes. Perspective distortions due to camera position change the geometric structure of the hand, compromising biometric data integrity. While 3D imaging systems can offer successful solutions for pose normalization, performing a similar transformation for 2D images poses a major technical challenge. In this study, depth estimation supported plane fitting is used to remove perspective distortions in 2D images and pose normalization of the hand is obtained. The proposed method uses the information obtained from depth estimation to realign the hand image as if it were standing directly in front of the camera, improving geometric consistency. This will make the extraction of biometric features more reliable and contribute to improving the accuracy of palm recognition systems.
AtıfScopus1OpenAlex1İncele
- BildiriYayıncıda açık erişim2024High Performance Automatic ROI Extraction from Hand Images with Convolutional Neural Networks
Kosmaz Sunnetci, Betul; Bingol, Ozkan; Gedikli, Eyup; Ekinci, Murat
Automatic ROI extraction from hand images is a critical step in palmprint recognition. Traditional methods involve steps such as identifying the region of the hand, finding the valleys between the fingers and marking the palm area. Some of these processes are performed manually and some are performed with image processing techniques. However, these methods are time-consuming, vulnerable to human error, and computationally redundant. In this study, a deep learning-based convolutional neural network is developed for high-performance automatic ROI extraction from hand images. The proposed method eliminates the hand segmentation process and provides a solution where the palm region can be automatically selected directly. This reduces processing time, minimizes human error and improves overall accuracy.
AtıfScopus2OpenAlex1İncele
