Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Geç Adölesanların COVID-19 Öncesi ve Sürecinde Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamalarına Yönelik Tutumları ve Kullanım Durumları: Tanımlayıcı Çalışma

    Cırık, Vildan Apaydın; Bulut, Elif; Aksoy, Bahar

    Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, geç adölesanlar ın koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 [coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)] öncesi ve sıra- sında geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp uygulamaları kullanımlarını ve tu- tumlarını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çal ışma, kesitsel-analitik türde, Haz iran-Eylül 2021 tar ihleri arasında tabakalı örneklem yöntemi kullanılarak belirlenen 882 geç adölesan ile yapıl- mıştır. Araştırma verileri “Sosyodemografik Form”, “Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamalarına Yönelik Soru Formu” ve “Bütüncül Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tıbba Karşı Tutum Ölçeği” ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde student-t, One-way ANOVA ve bağımlı örneklem t testler i kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada, geç adöle- sanların bütüncül tamamlayıcı ve alternatif tıp uygulamalarına karşı tu- tumları ile cinsiyet, gelir algısı, kronik hastalığa sahip olma, COVID-19 tanısı alma değişkenleri arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı farklılık bulunmuştur. Geç adölesanların en fazla b ildikleri yöntemlerin masaj (%85,1), meditasyon/gevşeme (%77,4) ve dinî yöntemler (%77,3) ol- duğu saptanmıştır. COVID-19 salgını öncesi ve COVID-19 salgını sı- rasındaki kullanım durumlar ı incelendiğinde ise masaj d ışında tüm uygulamalarda artış görülmüştür (p<0,001). Sonuç: Sonuç olarak bu çalışmada, geç adölesanlar ın COVID-19 sürec inde geleneksel ve ta- mamlayıcı tıp uygulama kullan ım durumları artmıştır. Geç adölesan- lar COVID-19 sürec inde bu uygulamalar ı daha az ac ı çekmek, hastalığın yan etk ilerini azaltmak ve hastal ıkla direkt savaşmak ama- cıyla artırdıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Buna rağmen COVID-19 sürecinde geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı uygulamalarının etkileri ve yan etkileri üze- rine kanıt temelli çalışmaların yapılması ve adölesanların bu uygula- malar konusunda bilgilendirilmesi oldukça önemlidir.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    Studying the Relationship between the Attitude towards Gender Roles of Parents and the Quality of Parent-Child Relationship in Nurses

    Cirik, Vildan Apaydin; Aksoy, Bahar; Bulut, Elif

    Gender role attitudes show people's attitudes about appropriate role activities for women and men. Many family-related factors, including parents' beliefs and behavior, can affect how people view gender roles. Nurses as health care providers can play a role in helping to form health values and behaviors at different levels. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the attitude toward gender roles of parents and the quality of parent-child relationships in working female nurses. This study was correlational descriptive research that was conducted on 135 female nurses working in selected hospitals. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 23. The average age of the participants was 32.62 years, the average score of attitude towards gender roles in nurses was 170.47, and it was reported in the range of 139 to 185. The mean attitude score in the dimension of the femininity role was equal to 64.06, in the dimension of the masculinity role was equal to 54.78, and in the social desirability dimension was equal to 51.64. The average score of the parent-child relationship was 142.19. The results showed a direct and significant relationship between the score of attitude towards gender roles and parent-child relationships in female nurses (P < 0.05, R = 0.187). The results of this study can be used in various areas of education and awareness of parents and school parents to influence the quality of relationships, values, and attitudes of children and parents and to change the public opinion of society about the positive role of women and men in building society.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus14OpenAlex13
    İncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1
    Attitudes of parents in the role of a father in Turkey toward child sex education and their sexual communication with their children

    Apaydin Cirik, Vildan; Aksoy, Bahar; Bulut, Elif

    Background and purpose: The study aimed to evaluate the attitudes of parents in the role of a father in Turkey toward child sex education and their sexual communication with their children. Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with the fathers of children in the pediatric outpatient clinic at a state hospital between December 30, 2021, and April 15, 2022. The study was reported based on STROBE. The data were collected from 297 fathers using the Descriptive Information Form, the Attitudes Scale Toward Sex education (ASTSE), and the Sexual Communication Scale for Parents(SCSP). Results: Sample statistics demonstrate that 67.7% of the participants did not receive sex education in their childhood, and 57.4% stated that their children received sex education only from their mothers. Higher attitudes toward sexual education were found in the fathers with a university or higher education degree (χ2 = 15.396; p < 0.01), and those giving sex education to their children (χ2 = 18.388;p < 0.001). Higher total scores were obtained on the sexual communication scale by fathers with university and higher education degrees (χ2 = 12.898;p < 0.01) and those who received sex education in their childhood (t = 2.330;p = 0.021). There is a highly significant positive correlation between the mean scores of the role of a parent subscale of the ASTSE and the mean total score of the SCSP (r = 0.81;p < 0.001). Conclusions: There is a positive correlation between fathers' parental role attitudes toward sex education and their sexual communication with their children. Practice implications: Supporting fathers' sexual communication with their children can positively affect fathers' attitudes and communication toward sex education.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
    AtıfScopus14WoS11OpenAlex16
    İncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    The concept of pain inventory for children: The reliability and validity study of the Turkish version

    Cirik, Vildan Apaydin; Bulut, Elif; Aksoy, Bahar; Coemert, Hatice Sonay Yalcin; Pate, Joshua W.

    Background and purpose: Pain experiences in childhood are very likely to be reflected in adulthood. The early evaluation of the concept of pain in children may eventually lead to.better patient outcomes in the future. Therefore, we aimed to culturally and developmentally adapt the Concept of Pain Inventory for Children (COPI) for Turkish children.Methods: This descriptive, correlational study was conducted with 239 post-operative children aged 8-12 years between June and December 2021. The research adhered to COSMIN guidelines. The data were collected using a descriptive information form and the COPI. Factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha, and item-total score analysis were used for the data analysis.Results: The resulting unidimensional scale consists of 12 items in Turkish. The scale explained 65% of the total variance. The exploratory factor analysis showed that the factor loadings of items ranged from 0.64 to 0.91. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the factor loadings of items ranged from 0.66 to 0.92. Goodness of fit indexes were found to be as follows: Normed Fit Index >0.90; Incremental Fit Index >0.90; Comparative Fit Index >0.90; and the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation <0.08. The total Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.78 (reliable). Conclusions: The 12-item Turkish translation of the COPI was deemed valid and reliable in 8-12-year-old children in a post-operative setting. Practice implications: Evaluation of children's pain concepts during childhood may contribute to the identification of conceptual gaps for pain science education.(c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus4WoS4OpenAlex5
    İncele