The suıcıde and reasons accordıng to ömer nasuhi bilmen: a evaluatıon ın the context of psychology of relıgıon and ıslamıc law

The subject of the study, is to determine the expressions toward the reasons of suicide and to evaluate these expressions within the scope of related studies in Ömer Nasuhi Bilmen’s works. The differences and similarities between Bilmen’s ideas toward suicide fact and studies related to subject constitute the main problem of research. In this sense, the works of Bilmen were analyzed through literature review method and expressions related to suicide were determined. Based on the expressions obtained, different and similar aspects were evaluated. In research, firstly suicide were described, and then suicide’s place in religion were mentioned, and studies related to suicide were given a place. Afterwards, ideas of Bilmen’s related to the reasons of suicide were determined. In conclusion Bilmen’s ideas and the reasons stated at current studies were discussed by comparing. According to the results of research, it was determined that Bilmen approaches suicide in the sense of Kur’an and Hadith and he approaches suicide according to religious point of view. Besides, it was reached that a view of Bilmen towards the reasons of suicide appears similar to studies towards the reasons of suicide. Futhermore, it was determined an attempt that Bilmen classified the suicide as partial and general