<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-23T19:52:00Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:gumushane-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:gumushane/17581" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://gumushane-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:gumushane-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:gumushane/17581</identifier><datestamp>2026-10-22T11:39:06Z</datestamp><setSpec>openaire</setSpec><setSpec>driver</setSpec><setSpec>com_gumushane_10000</setSpec><setSpec>col_gumushane_10001</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>The Impact of Public R&amp;D Supports on the Increase of Agricultural Productivity: The Case of the EU Member Transition Economies</dc:title><dc:creator>Soyyiğit, Semanur</dc:creator><dc:creator>Akyol, Mehmet</dc:creator><dc:subject>Tarımsal Ekonomi ve Politika</dc:subject><dc:subject>Ziraat Mühendisliği</dc:subject><dc:description>Physical, environmental and political events in the world, increase the importance of the agricultural sector. Developing countries, as well as developed countries, implement a number of policies to increase agricultural production and productivity. One of these policies is agricultural R&amp;D activities. In this study, the effect of publicly supported agricultural R&amp;D expenditures on agricultural productivity was analyzed. Cyprus, Czechia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia and Slovenia, which are called transition economies and became a member of the European Union in 2004, were included in the analysis. In the study covering the period between 2005 and 2016, it was concluded that public R&amp;D expenditures for agricultural production had a partial positive effect on agricultural productivity.</dc:description><dc:date>2021</dc:date><dc:type>Article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/gumushane/17581</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.726440</dc:identifier><dc:language>tr</dc:language><dc:relation>Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi</dc:relation><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://gumushane-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/tr/items/gumushane/17581</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>